quran

Category: Abi Dawud

  • Sunan Abi dawud:2355 Chapter: The Beginning Of The Ordainment Of Fasting Book 14, Hadith 43

    Sunan Abi Dawud
    Ref: Book 14, Hadith 43

    Bab 14
    باب مَبْدَإِ فَرْضِ الصِّيَامِ
    Chapter: The Beginning Of The Ordainment Of Fasting

    حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ، عَنْ عَاصِمٍ الأَحْوَلِ، عَنْ حَفْصَةَ بِنْتِ سِيرِينَ، عَنِ الرَّبَابِ، عَنْ سَلْمَانَ بْنِ عَامِرٍ، عَمِّهَا قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ “‏ إِذَا كَانَ أَحَدُكُمْ صَائِمًا فَلْيُفْطِرْ عَلَى التَّمْرِ فَإِنْ لَمْ يَجِدِ التَّمْرَ فَعَلَى الْمَاءِ فَإِنَّ الْمَاءَ طَهُورٌ ‏” ‏ ‏.‏

    Narrated Salman ibn Amir: The Prophet (ﷺ) said: When one of you is fasting, he should break his fast with dates; but if he cannot get any, then (he should break his fast) with water, for water is purifying.


    Grading: Da’if (Al-Albani)


    ID: abudawud:2355

  • Sunan Abi dawud:2340 Chapter: The Beginning Of The Ordainment Of Fasting Book 14, Hadith 28

    Sunan Abi Dawud
    Ref: Book 14, Hadith 28

    Bab 14
    باب مَبْدَإِ فَرْضِ الصِّيَامِ
    Chapter: The Beginning Of The Ordainment Of Fasting

    حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكَّارِ بْنِ الرَّيَّانِ، حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ، – يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي ثَوْرٍ ح وَحَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا الْحُسَيْنُ، – يَعْنِي الْجُعْفِيَّ – عَنْ زَائِدَةَ، – الْمَعْنَى – عَنْ سِمَاكٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ جَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ إِنِّي رَأَيْتُ الْهِلاَلَ – قَالَ الْحَسَنُ فِي حَدِيثِهِ يَعْنِي رَمَضَانَ – فَقَالَ ‏”‏ أَتَشْهَدُ أَنْ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ ‏”‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ نَعَمْ ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏”‏ أَتَشْهَدُ أَنَّ مُحَمَّدًا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏”‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ نَعَمْ ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏”‏ يَا بِلاَلُ أَذِّنْ فِي النَّاسِ فَلْيَصُومُوا غَدًا ‏”‏ ‏.‏

    Narrated Abdullah ibn Abbas: A bedouin came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said: I have sighted the moon. Al-Hasan added in his version: that is, of Ramadan. He asked: Do you testify that there is no god but Allah? He replied: Yes. He again asked: Do you testify that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah? He replied: Yes. and he testified that he had sighted the moon. He said: Bilal, announce to the people that they must fast tomorrow.


    Grading: Da’if (Al-Albani)


    ID: abudawud:2340

  • Sunan Abi dawud:2356 Chapter: The Beginning Of The Ordainment Of Fasting Book 14, Hadith 44

    Sunan Abi Dawud
    Ref: Book 14, Hadith 44

    Bab 14
    باب مَبْدَإِ فَرْضِ الصِّيَامِ
    Chapter: The Beginning Of The Ordainment Of Fasting

    حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، حَدَّثَنَا جَعْفَرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا ثَابِتٌ الْبُنَانِيُّ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ، يَقُولُ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يُفْطِرُ عَلَى رُطَبَاتٍ قَبْلَ أَنْ يُصَلِّيَ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَكُنْ رُطَبَاتٌ فَعَلَى تَمَرَاتٍ فَإِنْ لَمْ تَكُنْ حَسَا حَسَوَاتٍ مِنْ مَاءٍ ‏.‏

    Narrated Anas ibn Malik: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to break his fast before praying with some fresh dates; but if there were no fresh dates, he had a few dry dates, and if there were no dry dates, he took some mouthfuls of water.


    Grading: Hasan Sahih (Al-Albani)


    ID: abudawud:2356

  • Sunan Abi dawud:2341 Chapter: The Beginning Of The Ordainment Of Fasting Book 14, Hadith 29

    Sunan Abi Dawud
    Ref: Book 14, Hadith 29

    Bab 14
    باب مَبْدَإِ فَرْضِ الصِّيَامِ
    Chapter: The Beginning Of The Ordainment Of Fasting

    حَدَّثَنِي مُوسَى بْنُ إِسْمَاعِيلَ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ، عَنْ سِمَاكِ بْنِ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، أَنَّهُمْ شَكُّوا فِي هِلاَلِ رَمَضَانَ مَرَّةً فَأَرَادُوا أَنْ لاَ يَقُومُوا وَلاَ يَصُومُوا فَجَاءَ أَعْرَابِيٌّ مِنَ الْحَرَّةِ فَشَهِدَ أَنَّهُ رَأَى الْهِلاَلَ فَأُتِيَ بِهِ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالَ ‏ “‏ أَتَشْهَدُ أَنْ لاَ إِلَهَ إِلاَّ اللَّهُ وَأَنِّي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ ‏” ‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ نَعَمْ ‏.‏ وَشَهِدَ أَنَّهُ رَأَى الْهِلاَلَ فَأَمَرَ بِلاَلاً فَنَادَى فِي النَّاسِ أَنْ يَقُومُوا وَأَنْ يَصُومُوا ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ رَوَاهُ جَمَاعَةٌ عَنْ سِمَاكٍ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ مُرْسَلاً وَلَمْ يَذْكُرِ الْقِيَامَ أَحَدٌ إِلاَّ حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ ‏.‏

    Narrated Ikrimah: Once the people doubted the appearance of the moon of Ramadan, and intended neither to offer the tarawih prayer nor to keep fast. A bedouin came from al-Harrah and testified that he had sighted the moon. He was brought to the Prophet (ﷺ). He asked: Do you testify that there is no god but Allah, and that I am the Messenger of Allah? He said: Yes; and he testified that he had sighted the moon. He commanded Bilal who announced to the people to offer the tarawih prayer and to keep fast.


    Grading: Da’if (Al-Albani)


    ID: abudawud:2341

  • Sunan Abi dawud:2357 Chapter: The Beginning Of The Ordainment Of Fasting Book 14, Hadith 45

    Sunan Abi Dawud
    Ref: Book 14, Hadith 45

    Bab 14
    باب مَبْدَإِ فَرْضِ الصِّيَامِ
    Chapter: The Beginning Of The Ordainment Of Fasting

    حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ يَحْيَى أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ، أَخْبَرَنِي الْحُسَيْنُ بْنُ وَاقِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مَرْوَانُ، – يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَالِمٍ – الْمُقَفَّعُ – قَالَ رَأَيْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ يَقْبِضُ عَلَى لِحْيَتِهِ فَيَقْطَعُ مَا زَادَ عَلَى الْكَفِّ وَقَالَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِذَا أَفْطَرَ قَالَ ‏ “‏ ذَهَبَ الظَّمَأُ وَابْتَلَّتِ الْعُرُوقُ وَثَبَتَ الأَجْرُ إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ ‏” ‏ ‏.‏

    Marwan ibn Salim al-Muqaffa’ said: I saw Ibn Umar holding his beard with his hand and cutting what exceeded the handful of it. He (Ibn Umar) said that the Prophet (ﷺ) said when he broke his fast: Thirst has gone, the arteries are moist, and the reward is sure, if Allah wills.


    Grading: Hasan (Al-Albani)


    ID: abudawud:2357

  • Sunan Abi dawud:2342 Chapter: The Beginning Of The Ordainment Of Fasting Book 14, Hadith 30

    Sunan Abi Dawud
    Ref: Book 14, Hadith 30

    Bab 14
    باب مَبْدَإِ فَرْضِ الصِّيَامِ
    Chapter: The Beginning Of The Ordainment Of Fasting

    حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ السَّمَرْقَنْدِيُّ، – وَأَنَا لِحَدِيثِهِ، أَتْقَنُ – قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا مَرْوَانُ، – هُوَ ابْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ – عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ وَهْبٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ سَالِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ نَافِعٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، قَالَ تَرَاءَى النَّاسُ الْهِلاَلَ فَأَخْبَرْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنِّي رَأَيْتُهُ فَصَامَهُ وَأَمَرَ النَّاسَ بِصِيَامِهِ ‏.‏

    Narrated Abdullah ibn Umar: The people looked for the moon, so I informed the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) that I had sighted it. He fasted and commanded the people to fast.


    Grading: Sahih (Al-Albani)


    ID: abudawud:2342

  • Sunan Abi dawud:2358 Chapter: The Beginning Of The Ordainment Of Fasting Book 14, Hadith 46

    Sunan Abi Dawud
    Ref: Book 14, Hadith 46

    Bab 14
    باب مَبْدَإِ فَرْضِ الصِّيَامِ
    Chapter: The Beginning Of The Ordainment Of Fasting

    حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، عَنْ حُصَيْنٍ، عَنْ مُعَاذِ بْنِ زُهْرَةَ، أَنَّهُ بَلَغَهُ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَانَ إِذَا أَفْطَرَ قَالَ ‏ “‏ اللَّهُمَّ لَكَ صُمْتُ وَعَلَى رِزْقِكَ أَفْطَرْتُ ‏” ‏ ‏.‏

    Narrated Mu’adh ibn Zuhrah: The Prophet of Allah (ﷺ) used to say when he broke his fast: O Allah, for Thee I have fasted, and with Thy provision I have broken my fast.


    Grading: Da’if (Al-Albani)


    ID: abudawud:2358

  • Sunan Abi dawud:2343 Chapter: The Beginning Of The Ordainment Of Fasting Book 14, Hadith 31

    Sunan Abi Dawud
    Ref: Book 14, Hadith 31

    Bab 14
    باب مَبْدَإِ فَرْضِ الصِّيَامِ
    Chapter: The Beginning Of The Ordainment Of Fasting

    حَدَّثَنَا مُسَدَّدٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُلَىِّ بْنِ رَبَاحٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي قَيْسٍ، مَوْلَى عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ “‏ إِنَّ فَصْلَ مَا بَيْنَ صِيَامِنَا وَصِيَامِ أَهْلِ الْكِتَابِ أَكْلَةُ السَّحَرِ ‏” ‏ ‏.‏

    Narrated ‘Amr b. al-‘As: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as saying: The difference between our fasting and that of the people of the Book is eating shortly before dawn.


    Grading: Sahih (Al-Albani)


    ID: abudawud:2343

  • Sunan Abi dawud:2359 Chapter: The Beginning Of The Ordainment Of Fasting Book 14, Hadith 47

    Sunan Abi Dawud
    Ref: Book 14, Hadith 47

    Bab 14
    باب مَبْدَإِ فَرْضِ الصِّيَامِ
    Chapter: The Beginning Of The Ordainment Of Fasting

    حَدَّثَنَا هَارُونُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، وَمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلاَءِ، – الْمَعْنَى – قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ، عَنْ فَاطِمَةَ بِنْتِ الْمُنْذِرِ، عَنْ أَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، قَالَتْ أَفْطَرْنَا يَوْمًا فِي رَمَضَانَ فِي غَيْمٍ فِي عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ثُمَّ طَلَعَتِ الشَّمْسُ قَالَ أَبُو أُسَامَةَ قُلْتُ لِهِشَامٍ أُمِرُوا بِالْقَضَاءِ قَالَ وَبُدٌّ مِنْ ذَلِكَ

    Narrated Asma’ daughter of Abu Bakr : We broke the fast one during Ramadan when it was cloudy in the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) ; then the sun rose. Abu Usamah said: I said to Hisham: Were they commanded to atone for it ? He replied: That was inevitable.


    Grading: Sahih (Al-Albani)


    ID: abudawud:2359

  • Sunan Abi dawud:2344 Chapter: The Beginning Of The Ordainment Of Fasting Book 14, Hadith 32

    Sunan Abi Dawud
    Ref: Book 14, Hadith 32

    Bab 14
    باب مَبْدَإِ فَرْضِ الصِّيَامِ
    Chapter: The Beginning Of The Ordainment Of Fasting

    حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ النَّاقِدُ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ الْخَيَّاطُ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ صَالِحٍ، عَنْ يُونُسَ بْنِ سَيْفٍ، عَنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ زِيَادٍ، عَنْ أَبِي رُهْمٍ، عَنِ الْعِرْبَاضِ بْنِ سَارِيَةَ، قَالَ دَعَانِي رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم إِلَى السَّحُورِ فِي رَمَضَانَ فَقَالَ ‏ “‏ هَلُمَّ إِلَى الْغَدَاءِ الْمُبَارَكِ ‏” ‏ ‏.‏

    Narrated Al-Irbad ibn Sariyyah: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) invited me to a meal shortly before dawn in Ramadan saying: Come to the blessed morning meal.


    Grading: Sahih (Al-Albani)


    ID: abudawud:2344