quran

Category: Abi Dawud

  • Sunan Abi dawud:410 Chapter: The Obligation To Perform The Salat (Prayers) Book 2, Hadith 20

    Sunan Abi Dawud
    Ref: Book 2, Hadith 20

    Bab 2
    باب الصَّلاَةِ مِنَ الإِسْلاَمِ
    Chapter: The Obligation To Perform The Salat (Prayers)

    حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنِ الْقَعْقَاعِ بْنِ حَكِيمٍ، عَنْ أَبِي يُونُسَ، مَوْلَى عَائِشَةَ – رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا – أَنَّهُ قَالَ أَمَرَتْنِي عَائِشَةُ أَنْ أَكْتُبَ لَهَا مُصْحَفًا وَقَالَتْ إِذَا بَلَغْتَ هَذِهِ الآيَةَ فَآذِنِّي ‏ {‏ حَافِظُوا عَلَى الصَّلَوَاتِ وَالصَّلاَةِ الْوُسْطَى ‏} ‏ فَلَمَّا بَلَغْتُهَا آذَنْتُهَا فَأَمْلَتْ عَلَىَّ ‏{‏ حَافِظُوا عَلَى الصَّلَوَاتِ وَالصَّلاَةِ الْوُسْطَى وَصَلاَةِ الْعَصْرِ وَقُومُوا لِلَّهِ قَانِتِينَ ‏}‏ ثُمَّ قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ سَمِعْتُهَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏

    Abu Yunus, the freed slave of ‘Aishah said: ‘Aishah commanded me to write for her come passage from the Qur’an. She also added: When you reach the following verse, inform me: “Be guardian of your prayers and of the midmost prayer” (2:238). When I reached it, I informed her. She asked me to write: “Be guardians of your prayers, and of the midmost prayer, and of the ‘Asr prayer, and stand up with devotion of Allah” (2:238). ‘Aishah then said: I heard it from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ).


    Grading:


    ID: abudawud:410

  • Sunan Abi dawud:411 Chapter: The Obligation To Perform The Salat (Prayers) Book 2, Hadith 21

    Sunan Abi Dawud
    Ref: Book 2, Hadith 21

    Bab 2
    باب الصَّلاَةِ مِنَ الإِسْلاَمِ
    Chapter: The Obligation To Perform The Salat (Prayers)

    حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْمُثَنَّى، حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنِي عَمْرُو بْنُ أَبِي حَكِيمٍ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ الزِّبْرِقَانَ، يُحَدِّثُ عَنْ عُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ، قَالَ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يُصَلِّي الظُّهْرَ بِالْهَاجِرَةِ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ يُصَلِّي صَلاَةً أَشَدَّ عَلَى أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم مِنْهَا فَنَزَلَتْ ‏ {‏ حَافِظُوا عَلَى الصَّلَوَاتِ وَالصَّلاَةِ الْوُسْطَى ‏} ‏ وَقَالَ ‏”‏ إِنَّ قَبْلَهَا صَلاَتَيْنِ وَبَعْدَهَا صَلاَتَيْنِ ‏”‏ ‏.‏

    Zaid b. Thabit said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to offer the Zuhr prayer in midday heat; and no prayer was harder on the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) that this one. Hence the revelation came down: “Be guardians of your prayers, and of the midmost prayer” (2:238). He (the narrator) said: There are two prayers before it and two prayers after it.


    Grading: Sahih (Al-Albani)


    ID: abudawud:411

  • Sunan Abi dawud:412 Chapter: The Obligation To Perform The Salat (Prayers) Book 2, Hadith 22

    Sunan Abi Dawud
    Ref: Book 2, Hadith 22

    Bab 2
    باب الصَّلاَةِ مِنَ الإِسْلاَمِ
    Chapter: The Obligation To Perform The Salat (Prayers)

    حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ الرَّبِيعِ، حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ طَاوُسٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ “‏ مَنْ أَدْرَكَ مِنَ الْعَصْرِ رَكْعَةً قَبْلَ أَنْ تَغْرُبَ الشَّمْسُ فَقَدْ أَدْرَكَ وَمَنْ أَدْرَكَ مِنَ الْفَجْرِ رَكْعَةً قَبْلَ أَنْ تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ فَقَدْ أَدْرَكَ ‏” ‏ ‏.‏

    Abu Hurairah reported the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as saying: If anyone says a rak’ah of the ‘Asr prayer before sunset, he has observed (the ‘Asr prayer), and if anyone performs a rak’ah of the Fajr prayer, he has observed (the Fajr prayer).


    Grading: Sahih (Al-Albani)


    ID: abudawud:412

  • Sunan Abi dawud:413 Chapter: The Obligation To Perform The Salat (Prayers) Book 2, Hadith 23

    Sunan Abi Dawud
    Ref: Book 2, Hadith 23

    Bab 2
    باب الصَّلاَةِ مِنَ الإِسْلاَمِ
    Chapter: The Obligation To Perform The Salat (Prayers)

    حَدَّثَنَا الْقَعْنَبِيُّ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنِ الْعَلاَءِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ دَخَلْنَا عَلَى أَنَسِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ بَعْدَ الظُّهْرِ فَقَامَ يُصَلِّي الْعَصْرَ فَلَمَّا فَرَغَ مِنْ صَلاَتِهِ ذَكَرْنَا تَعْجِيلَ الصَّلاَةِ أَوْ ذَكَرَهَا فَقَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ ‏ “‏ تِلْكَ صَلاَةُ الْمُنَافِقِينَ تِلْكَ صَلاَةُ الْمُنَافِقِينَ تِلْكَ صَلاَةُ الْمُنَافِقِينَ يَجْلِسُ أَحَدُهُمْ حَتَّى إِذَا اصْفَرَّتِ الشَّمْسُ فَكَانَتْ بَيْنَ قَرْنَىْ شَيْطَانٍ أَوْ عَلَى قَرْنَىِ الشَّيْطَانِ قَامَ فَنَقَرَ أَرْبَعًا لاَ يَذْكُرُ اللَّهَ فِيهَا إِلاَّ قَلِيلاً ‏” ‏ ‏.‏

    ‘Ala b. ‘Abd al-Rahman said: We came upon Anas b. Malik after the Zuhr prayer. He stood for saying the ‘Asr prayer. When he became free from praying, we mentioned to him about observing prayer in its early period or he himself mentioned it. He said: I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: This is how hypocrites pray, this is how hypocrites pray, this is how hypocrites pray: He sits (watching the sun), and when it becomes yellow and is between the horns of the devil, or is on the horns of the devil, he rises and prays for rak’ahs quickly, remembering Allah only seldom during them.


    Grading: Sahih (Al-Albani)


    ID: abudawud:413

  • Sunan Abi dawud:414 Chapter: The Obligation To Perform The Salat (Prayers) Book 2, Hadith 24

    Sunan Abi Dawud
    Ref: Book 2, Hadith 24

    Bab 2
    باب الصَّلاَةِ مِنَ الإِسْلاَمِ
    Chapter: The Obligation To Perform The Salat (Prayers)

    حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏”‏ الَّذِي تَفُوتُهُ صَلاَةُ الْعَصْرِ فَكَأَنَّمَا وُتِرَ أَهْلَهُ وَمَالَهُ ‏”‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَقَالَ عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ ‏”‏ أُتِرَ ‏”‏ ‏.‏ وَاخْتُلِفَ عَلَى أَيُّوبَ فِيهِ وَقَالَ الزُّهْرِيُّ عَنْ سَالِمٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏”‏ وُتِرَ ‏”‏ ‏.‏

    Ibn ‘Umar reported the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) as saying: Anyone who loses his ‘Asr prayer is like a person whose family has perished and whose property has been plundered. Abu Dawud said: ‘Abd Allah b. ‘Umar narrated the word utira (instead of wutira, meaning perished). The dispute on this point goes back to Ayyub. Al-Zuhri reported from Salim on the authority of this father from the Prophet (ﷺ) the word ‘wutira’.


    Grading: Sahih (Al-Albani)


    ID: abudawud:414

  • Sunan Abi dawud:415 Chapter: The Obligation To Perform The Salat (Prayers) Book 2, Hadith 25

    Sunan Abi Dawud
    Ref: Book 2, Hadith 25

    Bab 2
    باب الصَّلاَةِ مِنَ الإِسْلاَمِ
    Chapter: The Obligation To Perform The Salat (Prayers)

    حَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ، قَالَ قَالَ أَبُو عَمْرٍو يَعْنِي الأَوْزَاعِيَّ وَذَلِكَ أَنْ تَرَى، مَا عَلَى الأَرْضِ مِنَ الشَّمْسِ صَفْرَاءَ ‏.‏

    Al-Awza’i said: Delaying the ‘Asr prayer means that the sunshine becomes yellow on the earth.


    Grading: Da’if Maqtu’ (Al-Albani)


    ID: abudawud:415

  • Sunan Abi dawud:384 Chapter: Seclusion While Relieving Oneself Book 1, Hadith 384

    Sunan Abi Dawud
    Ref: Book 1, Hadith 384

    Bab 1
    باب التَّخَلِّي عِنْدَ قَضَاءِ الْحَاجَةِ
    Chapter: Seclusion While Relieving Oneself

    حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ النُّفَيْلِيُّ، وَأَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُونُسَ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرٌ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عِيسَى، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، عَنِ امْرَأَةٍ، مِنْ بَنِي عَبْدِ الأَشْهَلِ قَالَتْ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ لَنَا طَرِيقًا إِلَى الْمَسْجِدِ مُنْتِنَةً فَكَيْفَ نَفْعَلُ إِذَا مُطِرْنَا قَالَ ‏”‏ أَلَيْسَ بَعْدَهَا طَرِيقٌ هِيَ أَطْيَبُ مِنْهَا ‏”‏ ‏.‏ قَالَتْ قُلْتُ بَلَى ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏”‏ فَهَذِهِ بِهَذِهِ ‏”‏ ‏.‏

    Narrated A woman of the Banu AbdulAshhal: She reported: I said Messenger of Allah, our road to the mosque has an unpleasant stench; what should we do when it is raining? He asked: Is there not a cleaner part after the filthy part of the road? She replied: Why not (there is one)! He said: It makes up for the other.


    Grading: Sahih (Al-Albani)


    ID: abudawud:384

  • Sunan Abi dawud:400 Chapter: The Obligation To Perform The Salat (Prayers) Book 2, Hadith 10

    Sunan Abi Dawud
    Ref: Book 2, Hadith 10

    Bab 2
    باب الصَّلاَةِ مِنَ الإِسْلاَمِ
    Chapter: The Obligation To Perform The Salat (Prayers)

    حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبِيدَةُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي مَالِكٍ الأَشْجَعِيِّ، سَعْدِ بْنِ طَارِقٍ عَنْ كَثِيرِ بْنِ مُدْرِكٍ، عَنِ الأَسْوَدِ، أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ مَسْعُودٍ، قَالَ كَانَتْ قَدْرُ صَلاَةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي الصَّيْفِ ثَلاَثَةَ أَقْدَامٍ إِلَى خَمْسَةِ أَقْدَامٍ وَفِي الشِّتَاءِ خَمْسَةَ أَقْدَامٍ إِلَى سَبْعَةِ أَقْدَامٍ ‏.‏

    Narrated Abdullah ibn Mas’ud: The extent of the shadow when the Messenger of Allah prayed (the noon prayer) was three to five feet in summer and five to seven feet in winter.


    Grading: Sahih (Al-Albani)


    ID: abudawud:400

  • Sunan Abi dawud:385 Chapter: Seclusion While Relieving Oneself Book 1, Hadith 385

    Sunan Abi Dawud
    Ref: Book 1, Hadith 385

    Bab 1
    باب التَّخَلِّي عِنْدَ قَضَاءِ الْحَاجَةِ
    Chapter: Seclusion While Relieving Oneself

    حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حَنْبَلٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْمُغِيرَةِ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا عَبَّاسُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ مَزْيَدٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبِي ح، وَحَدَّثَنَا مَحْمُودُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ، – يَعْنِي ابْنَ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ – عَنِ الأَوْزَاعِيِّ، – الْمَعْنَى – قَالَ أُنْبِئْتُ أَنَّ سَعِيدَ بْنَ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيَّ، حَدَّثَ عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ “‏ إِذَا وَطِئَ أَحَدُكُمْ بِنَعْلَيْهِ الأَذَى فَإِنَّ التُّرَابَ لَهُ طَهُورٌ ‏” ‏ ‏.‏

    Abu Hurairah reported: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: When any one of you treads with his sandal upon an unclean place, the earth will render it purified.


    Grading: Sahih (Al-Albani)


    ID: abudawud:385

  • Sunan Abi dawud:386 Chapter: Seclusion While Relieving Oneself Book 1, Hadith 386

    Sunan Abi Dawud
    Ref: Book 1, Hadith 386

    Bab 1
    باب التَّخَلِّي عِنْدَ قَضَاءِ الْحَاجَةِ
    Chapter: Seclusion While Relieving Oneself

    حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ، – يَعْنِي الصَّنْعَانِيَّ – عَنِ الأَوْزَاعِيِّ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَجْلاَنَ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم بِمَعْنَاهُ قَالَ ‏ “‏ إِذَا وَطِئَ الأَذَى بِخُفَّيْهِ فَطَهُورُهُمَا التُّرَابُ ‏” ‏ ‏.‏

    Abu Hurairah reported the tradition to the same effect from the Prophet (ﷺ): When any of you treads with his shoes upon something unclean, they will be purified with the earth.


    Grading: Sahih (Al-Albani)


    ID: abudawud:386