Category: Q n A

  • question #3 Sahih Muslim 697a, Book 6, Hadith 31 : What considerations are given to the safety and comfort of worshippers in Islamic teachings during harsh weather?

    Q
    What considerations are given to the safety and comfort of worshippers in Islamic teachings during harsh weather?


    A

    Pray in your dwellings; and then said: When it was a cold, rainy night, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to command the Mu’adhdhin to say” Pray in your dwellings.”

    Referensi:

    Sahih Muslim 697a, Book 6, Hadith 31
  • question #3 Sahih Muslim 699a, Book 6, Hadith 35 : What is the significance of flexibility in religious practices according to Islamic teachings?

    Q
    What is the significance of flexibility in religious practices according to Islamic teachings?


    A

    When you have announced” I testify that there is no god but Allah; I testify that Muhammad is the Messenger of Allah,” do not say:” Come to the prayer,” but make this announcement:” Say prayer in your houses.” He (the narrator) said that the people disapproved of it. Ibn ‘Abbas said: Are you astonished at it? He (the Holy Prophet), who is better than I, did it. Jumu’a prayer is no doubt obligatory, but I do not like that I should (force you) to come out and walk in mud and slippery ground.

    Referensi:

    Sahih Muslim 699a, Book 6, Hadith 35
  • question #3 Sahih Muslim 700c, Book 6, Hadith 43 : What flexibility does Islam provide for performing prayers while on a journey?

    Q
    What flexibility does Islam provide for performing prayers while on a journey?


    A

    ” So whether you turn thither is Allah’s face” (ii. 115).

    Referensi:

    Sahih Muslim 700c, Book 6, Hadith 43
  • question #3 Sahih Muslim 702, Book 6, Hadith 51 : What can be learned from Anas b. Malik’s adherence to the practices of the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) regarding prayer direction?

    Q
    What can be learned from Anas b. Malik’s adherence to the practices of the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) regarding prayer direction?


    A

    We met Anas b. Malik as he came to Syria at a place known as ‘Ain-al-Tamar and saw him observing prayer on the back of his donkey with his face turned in that direction. (Hammam one of the narrators) pointed towards the left of Qibla, so I said to him: I find you observing prayer towards the side other than that of Qibla. Upon this he said: Had I not seen the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) doing like this, I would not have done so at all.

    Referensi:

    Sahih Muslim 702, Book 6, Hadith 51
  • question #3 Sahih Muslim 709b, Book 6, Hadith 74 : Why is it important to note differences in narrations when studying hadiths?

    Q
    Why is it important to note differences in narrations when studying hadiths?


    A

    ” His face would turn towards us.”

    Referensi:

    Sahih Muslim 709b, Book 6, Hadith 74
  • question #3 Sahih Muslim 672c, Book 5, Hadith 364 : How does the reliability of different chains of transmitters affect the authenticity of a hadith?

    Q
    How does the reliability of different chains of transmitters affect the authenticity of a hadith?


    A

    This hadith has been narrated by Abu Sa’id al-Khudri by another chain of transmitters.

    Referensi:

    Sahih Muslim 672c, Book 5, Hadith 364
  • question #3 Sahih Muslim 673b, Book 5, Hadith 366 : Why is it important to verify the chain of narrators in Islamic traditions?

    Q
    Why is it important to verify the chain of narrators in Islamic traditions?


    A

    A hadith like this has been narrated by A’mash by the same chain of transmitters

    Referensi:

    Sahih Muslim 673b, Book 5, Hadith 366
  • question #3 Sahih Muslim 679b, Book 5, Hadith 391 : What is the Islamic perspective on cursing unbelievers and its historical context?

    Q
    What is the Islamic perspective on cursing unbelievers and its historical context?


    A

    So far as the tribe of Ghifar is concerned, Allah had pardoned it, and Allah had granted protection to the tribe of Aslam, and as for the tribe of Usayya, It had disobeyed Allah and His Messenger, (and further said): O Allah! curse the tribe of Lihyan curse Ri’l, and Dhakwan, and then fell in prostration. It is after this that the cursing of the unbelievers got a sanction.

    Referensi:

    Sahih Muslim 679b, Book 5, Hadith 391
  • question #3 Sahih Muslim 682a, Book 5, Hadith 396 : What role did the woman play in the story, and how did her encounter with the Prophet (ﷺ) lead to her and her people’s acceptance of Islam?

    Q
    What role did the woman play in the story, and how did her encounter with the Prophet (ﷺ) lead to her and her people’s acceptance of Islam?


    A

    I was with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) in a journey. We travelled the whole of the night, and when it was about to dawn, we got down for rest, and were overpowered (by sleep) till the sun shone. Abu Bakr was the first to awake amongst us. and we did not awake the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) from his sleep allowing him to wake up (of his own accord). It was ‘Umar who then woke up. He stood by the side of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and recited takbir in a loud voice till the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) woke up. When he lifted his head, he saw that the sun had arisen; he then said: Proceed on. He travelled along with us till the sun shone brightly. He came down (from his camel) and led us in the morning prayer. A person, however, remained away from the people and did not say, prayer along with us. After having completed the prayer, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to him: O, so and so, what prevented you from observing prayer with us? He said: Apostle of Allah! I was not in a state of purity. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) ordered him arid lie performed Tayammum with dust and said prayer. He then urged me to go ahead immediately along with other riders to find out water, for we felt very thirsty. We were traveling when we came across a woman who was sitting (on a camel) with her feet hanging over two leathern water bags. We said to her: How far is water available? She, said: Far, very far, very far. You cannot get water. We (again) said: How much distance is there between (the residence of) your family and water? She said: It is a day and night journey. We said to her: You go to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). She said: Who is the Messenger of Allah? We somehow or the other managed to bring her to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and he asked about her, and she informed him as she had informed us that she was a widow having orphan children. He ordered that her camel should be made to kneal down and he gargled in the opening (of her leathern water-bag). The camel was then raised up and we forty thirsty men drank water till we were completely satiated, and we filled up all leathern water-bags and water-skins that we had with us and we washed our companions, but we did not make any camel drink, and (the leathern water-bags) were about to burst (on account of excess of water). He then said: Bring whatever you have with you. So we collected the bits (of estable things) and dates and packed them up in a bundle, and said to her: Take it away. This is meant for your children, and know that we have not its any way done any loss to your water. W hen she came to her family she said: I have met the greatest magician amongst human beings, or he is an apostle, as he claims to be, and she then narrated what had happened and Allah guided aright those people through that woman. She affirmed her faith in Islam and so did the people embrace Islam.

    Referensi:

    Sahih Muslim 682a, Book 5, Hadith 396
  • question #3 Sahih Muslim 689a, Book 6, Hadith 10 : What does the hadith suggest about the consistency of the practice of shortening prayers among the early caliphs?

    Q
    What does the hadith suggest about the consistency of the practice of shortening prayers among the early caliphs?


    A

    I accompanied Ibn ‘Umar on the road to Mecca and he led us in two rak’ahs at the noon prayer, then he went forward and we too went along with him to a place where he alighted, and he sat and we sat along with him, and he cast a glance to the side where he said prayer and he saw people standing and asked: What are they doing? I said: They are engaged in glorifying Allah, offering Sunnah prayer. He said: If I had done so I would have perfected my prayer; O my nephew! I accompanied the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) on a journey, and he made no addittion to two rak’ahs, till Allah called him. I accompanied Abu Bakr and he made no addition to two rak’ahs till Allah caused him to die. I accompanied ‘Umar and he made no addition to two rak’ahs till Allah caused him to die. I accompanied ‘Uthman and he made no addition to two rak’ahs, till Allah caused him to die, and Allah has said:” There is a model pattern for you in the Messenger of Allah” (al-Qur’an, xxxiii. 21).

    Referensi:

    Sahih Muslim 689a, Book 6, Hadith 10