Category: Tirmidhi

  • Jami’ at-tirmidhi:1609 Chapter: What Has Been Related About Calling (To Islam) Before Fighting Book 21, Hadith 72

    Jami` at-Tirmidhi
    Ref: Book 21, Hadith 72

    Bab 21
    باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الدَّعْوَةِ قَبْلَ الْقِتَالِ
    Chapter: What Has Been Related About Calling (To Islam) Before Fighting

    حَدَّثَنَا بِذَلِكَ، عَلِيُّ بْنُ عِيسَى الْبَغْدَادِيُّ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَهَّابِ بْنُ عَطَاءٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ فَاطِمَةَ، جَاءَتْ أَبَا بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرَ رضى الله عنهما تَسْأَلُ مِيرَاثَهَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَقَالاَ سَمِعْنَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ ‏ “‏ إِنِّي لاَ أُورَثُ ‏” ‏ ‏.‏ قَالَتْ وَاللَّهِ لاَ أُكَلِّمُكُمَا أَبَدًا ‏.‏ فَمَاتَتْ وَلاَ تُكَلِّمُهُمَا ‏.‏ قَالَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ عِيسَى مَعْنَى لاَ أُكَلِّمُكُمَا تَعْنِي فِي هَذَا الْمِيرَاثِ أَبَدًا أَنْتُمَا صَادِقَانِ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ رُوِيَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏

    Narrated Abu Hurairah: That Fatimah came to Abu Bakr and ‘Umar may Allah be pleased with them both, to ask them about her inheritance from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). They said: “We heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: ‘I am not inherited from.’” So she said: ‘By Allah! I will never talk to you two again.’ So she died having not talked to them.” ‘Ali bin ‘Eisa said: “The meaning of not speaking to you two is: ‘Never again regarding this inheritance, because you two are truthful.’”

  • Jami’ at-tirmidhi:1610 Chapter: What Has Been Related About Calling (To Islam) Before Fighting Book 21, Hadith 73

    Jami` at-Tirmidhi
    Ref: Book 21, Hadith 73

    Bab 21
    باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الدَّعْوَةِ قَبْلَ الْقِتَالِ
    Chapter: What Has Been Related About Calling (To Islam) Before Fighting

    حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْخَلاَّلُ، أَخْبَرَنَا بِشْرُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَوْسِ بْنِ الْحَدَثَانِ، قَالَ دَخَلْتُ عَلَى عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِ وَدَخَلَ عَلَيْهِ عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَ وَالزُّبَيْرُ بْنُ الْعَوَّامِ وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ وَسَعْدُ بْنُ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ ثُمَّ جَاءَ عَلِيٌّ وَالْعَبَّاسُ يَخْتَصِمَانِ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ لَهُمْ أَنْشُدُكُمْ بِاللَّهِ الَّذِي بِإِذْنِهِ تَقُومُ السَّمَاءُ وَالأَرْضُ تَعْلَمُونَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏”‏ لاَ نُورَثُ مَا تَرَكْنَاهُ صَدَقَةٌ ‏”‏ ‏.‏ قَالُوا نَعَمْ ‏.‏ قَالَ عُمَرُ فَلَمَّا تُوُفِّيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَنَا وَلِيُّ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏ فَجِئْتَ أَنْتَ وَهَذَا إِلَى أَبِي بَكْرٍ تَطْلُبُ أَنْتَ مِيرَاثَكَ مِنَ ابْنِ أَخِيكَ وَيَطْلُبُ هَذَا مِيرَاثَ امْرَأَتِهِ مِنْ أَبِيهَا فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏”‏ لاَ نُورَثُ مَا تَرَكْنَاهُ صَدَقَةٌ ‏”‏ ‏.‏ وَاللَّهُ يَعْلَمُ إِنَّهُ لَصَادِقٌ بَارٌّ رَاشِدٌ تَابِعٌ لِلْحَقِّ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَفِي الْحَدِيثِ قِصَّةٌ طَوِيلَةٌ ‏.‏ وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ حَدِيثِ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ ‏.‏

    Narrated Malik bin Aws bin Al-Hadathan: “I entered upon ‘Umar bin Al-Khattab. (Then) Uthman bin ‘Affan, Az-Zubair, ‘Abdur-Rahman bin Awf, and Sa’d bin Abi Waqqas entered. Then ‘Ali and Al-‘Abbas came disputing. ‘Umar said to them: ‘ I ask you, by Allah the One by Whose Will the heavens and the earth are maintained, do you know that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “We are not inherited from, what we leave is charity?” They said: ‘Yes.’ ‘Umar said: ‘When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) died, Abu Bakr said: “I am the caretaker of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)” So you and he went to Abu Bakr and you sought your inheritance from the son of your brother, and he sought the inheritance of his wife from her father. So Abu Bakr said that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “We are not inherited from, what we leave is charity.” And Allah knows that he is truthful, innocent, instructing and following the truth.’” [Abu ‘Eisa said:] There is a lengthy story along with the Hadith. And this Hadith is Hasan Sahih Gharib as a narration of Malik bin Anas.

  • Jami’ at-tirmidhi:1596 Chapter: What Has Been Related About Calling (To Islam) Before Fighting Book 21, Hadith 58

    Jami` at-Tirmidhi
    Ref: Book 21, Hadith 58

    Bab 21
    باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الدَّعْوَةِ قَبْلَ الْقِتَالِ
    Chapter: What Has Been Related About Calling (To Islam) Before Fighting

    حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ جَابِرٍ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ جَاءَ عَبْدٌ فَبَايَعَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم عَلَى الْهِجْرَةِ وَلاَ يَشْعُرُ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّهُ عَبْدٌ فَجَاءَ سَيِّدُهُ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ “‏ بِعْنِيهِ ‏” ‏ ‏.‏ فَاشْتَرَاهُ بِعَبْدَيْنِ أَسْوَدَيْنِ وَلَمْ يُبَايِعْ أَحَدًا بَعْدُ حَتَّى يَسْأَلَهُ أَعَبْدٌ هُوَ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى حَدِيثُ جَابِرٍ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ صَحِيحٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ أَبِي الزُّبَيْرِ ‏.‏

    Narrated Jabir: “A slave came to give the pledge to the Prophet (ﷺ) for Hijrah, but the Prophet (ﷺ) did not realize that he was a slave. So his master came, and the Prophet (ﷺ) said: ‘Sell him to me.’ So he purchased him for two black slaves. After this he (ﷺ) would not take the pledge from anyone until he asked him if he was a slave.” [He said:] There is something on this topic from Ibn ‘Abbas. [Abu ‘Eisa said:] The Hadith of Jabir is Hasan Gharib Sahih, we do not know of it except as a narration of Abu Az-Zubair.

  • Jami’ at-tirmidhi:1611 Chapter: What Has Been Related About Calling (To Islam) Before Fighting Book 21, Hadith 74

    Jami` at-Tirmidhi
    Ref: Book 21, Hadith 74

    Bab 21
    باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الدَّعْوَةِ قَبْلَ الْقِتَالِ
    Chapter: What Has Been Related About Calling (To Islam) Before Fighting

    حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنِ الْحَارِثِ بْنِ مَالِكِ بْنِ الْبَرْصَاءِ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَوْمَ فَتْحِ مَكَّةَ يَقُولُ ‏ “‏ لاَ تُغْزَى هَذِهِ بَعْدَ الْيَوْمِ إِلَى يَوْمِ الْقِيَامَةِ ‏” ‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَسُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ صُرَدٍ وَمُطِيعٍ ‏.‏ وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ وَهُوَ حَدِيثُ زَكَرِيَّا بْنِ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ حَدِيثِهِ ‏.‏

    Narrated Al-Harith bin Malik bin Al-Barsa’: “On the day of the Conquest of Makkah, I heard the Prophet (ﷺ) saying: ‘This is not to be battled over after today, until the Day of Judgement.’” [Abu ‘Eisa said:] There are narrations on this topic from Ibn ‘Abbas, Sulaiman bin Surad, and Muti’ This Hadith is Hasan Sahih, and it is a narration of Zakariyya bin Abi Za’idah from Ash-Sha’bi, we do not know of it except from his narration.

  • Jami’ at-tirmidhi:1597 Chapter: What Has Been Related About Calling (To Islam) Before Fighting Book 21, Hadith 59

    Jami` at-Tirmidhi
    Ref: Book 21, Hadith 59

    Bab 21
    باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الدَّعْوَةِ قَبْلَ الْقِتَالِ
    Chapter: What Has Been Related About Calling (To Islam) Before Fighting

    حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ، سَمِعَ أُمَيْمَةَ بِنْتَ رُقَيْقَةَ، تَقُولُ بَايَعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فِي نِسْوَةٍ فَقَالَ لَنَا ‏”‏ فِيمَا اسْتَطَعْتُنَّ وَأَطَقْتُنَّ ‏”‏ ‏.‏ قُلْتُ اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ أَرْحَمُ بِنَا مِنَّا بِأَنْفُسِنَا ‏.‏ قُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ بَايِعْنَا ‏.‏ قَالَ سُفْيَانُ تَعْنِي صَافِحْنَا ‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏”‏ إِنَّمَا قَوْلِي لِمِائَةِ امْرَأَةٍ كَقَوْلِي لاِمْرَأَةٍ وَاحِدَةٍ ‏”‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ وَعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ وَأَسْمَاءَ بِنْتِ يَزِيدَ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ ‏.‏ وَرَوَى سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ وَمَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ وَغَيْرُ وَاحِدٍ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْمُنْكَدِرِ نَحْوَهُ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَسَأَلْتُ مُحَمَّدًا عَنْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ فَقَالَ لاَ أَعْرِفُ لأُمَيْمَةَ بِنْتِ رُقَيْقَةَ غَيْرَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ‏.‏ وَأُمَيْمَةُ امْرَأَةٌ أُخْرَى لَهَا حَدِيثٌ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏

    Ibn Al-Munkadir heard Umaimah bin Ruqaiqah saying: “I pledged to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) along with some women. He said to us: ‘In as much as you are able and capable.’ I said: ‘Allah and His Messenger are more merciful to us than we are to ourselves,’ then I said: ‘O Messenger of Allah take the pledge from us.’” – Sufyan (one of the narrators) said: meaning: ‘shake (hands) on it with us’ – “so the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘My statement to one hundred women is like my statement to one.’” [He said:] There are narrations on this topic from ‘Aishah, from ‘Abdullah bin ‘Umar, and Asma’ bint Yazid. [Abu ‘Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih, we do not know of it except as a narration of Muhammad bin Al-Munkadir. Sufyan Ath-Thawri, Malik bin Anas, and others reported this Hadith from Muhammad bin Al-Munkadir similarly. He said: I asked Muhammad about this Hadith and he said: “I am not aware of a Hadith other than this from Umaimah bint Ruqaiqah.” There is another woman named Umaimah who narrated from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ).

  • Jami’ at-tirmidhi:1612 Chapter: What Has Been Related About Calling (To Islam) Before Fighting Book 21, Hadith 75

    Jami` at-Tirmidhi
    Ref: Book 21, Hadith 75

    Bab 21
    باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الدَّعْوَةِ قَبْلَ الْقِتَالِ
    Chapter: What Has Been Related About Calling (To Islam) Before Fighting

    حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاذُ بْنُ هِشَامٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ مُقَرِّنٍ، قَالَ غَزَوْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَكَانَ إِذَا طَلَعَ الْفَجْرُ أَمْسَكَ حَتَّى تَطْلُعَ الشَّمْسُ فَإِذَا طَلَعَتْ قَاتَلَ فَإِذَا انْتَصَفَ النَّهَارُ أَمْسَكَ حَتَّى تَزُولَ الشَّمْسُ فَإِذَا زَالَتِ الشَّمْسُ قَاتَلَ حَتَّى الْعَصْرِ ثُمَّ أَمْسَكَ حَتَّى يُصَلِّيَ الْعَصْرَ ثُمَّ يُقَاتِلُ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَكَانَ يُقَالُ عِنْدَ ذَلِكَ تَهِيجُ رِيَاحُ النَّصْرِ وَيَدْعُو الْمُؤْمِنُونَ لِجُيُوشِهِمْ فِي صَلاَتِهِمْ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَقَدْ رُوِيَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ عَنِ النُّعْمَانِ بْنِ مُقَرِّنٍ بِإِسْنَادٍ أَوْصَلَ مِنْ هَذَا ‏.‏ وَقَتَادَةُ لَمْ يُدْرِكِ النُّعْمَانَ بْنَ مُقَرِّنٍ وَمَاتَ النُّعْمَانُ بْنُ مُقَرِّنٍ فِي خِلاَفَةِ عُمَرَ ‏.‏

    Narrated An-Nu’man bin Muqarrin : “I fought along with the Prophet (ﷺ), and if Fajr had begun he would wait until the sun rose, and when it rose he would fight. And if it was the middle of the daytime, he would wait until the sun passed the zenit, and when it passed the zenith he would fight until ‘Asr. Then he would wait until he prayed ‘Asr, then he would fight.” He said: “And it is used to be said during that (time) the the wind of victory was raging, and the believers would supplicate for their armies in their Salat.” [Abu ‘Eisa said:] This Hadith has been reported from An-Nu’man bin Muqarrin through a chain that is more connected that this. Qatadah did not see An-Nu’man bin Muqarrin. An-Nu’man died during the Khilafah of ‘Umar.

  • Jami’ at-tirmidhi:1598 Chapter: What Has Been Related About Calling (To Islam) Before Fighting Book 21, Hadith 60

    Jami` at-Tirmidhi
    Ref: Book 21, Hadith 60

    Bab 21
    باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الدَّعْوَةِ قَبْلَ الْقِتَالِ
    Chapter: What Has Been Related About Calling (To Islam) Before Fighting

    حَدَّثَنَا وَاصِلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الأَعْلَى الْكُوفِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ عَيَّاشٍ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الْبَرَاءِ، قَالَ كُنَّا نَتَحَدَّثُ أَنَّ أَصْحَابَ، بَدْرٍ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ كَعِدَّةِ أَصْحَابِ طَالُوتَ ثَلاَثِمِائَةٍ وَثَلاَثَةَ عَشَرَ رَجُلاً ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ الثَّوْرِيُّ وَغَيْرُهُ عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ‏.‏

    Narrated Al-Bara’ : “We used to say that the participants of Badr on the Day of Badr were like the number of companions of Talut, three hundred and thirteen men.” [He said:] There is something on this topic from Ibn ‘Abbas. [Abu ‘Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. Ath-Thawri and others reported it from Abu Ishaq.

  • Jami’ at-tirmidhi:1613 Chapter: What Has Been Related About Calling (To Islam) Before Fighting Book 21, Hadith 76

    Jami` at-Tirmidhi
    Ref: Book 21, Hadith 76

    Bab 21
    باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الدَّعْوَةِ قَبْلَ الْقِتَالِ
    Chapter: What Has Been Related About Calling (To Islam) Before Fighting

    حَدَّثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْخَلاَّلُ، حَدَّثَنَا عَفَّانُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ، وَالْحَجَّاجُ بْنُ مِنْهَالٍ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عِمْرَانَ الْجَوْنِيُّ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْمُزَنِيِّ، عَنْ مَعْقِلِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ، بَعَثَ النُّعْمَانَ بْنَ مُقَرِّنٍ إِلَى الْهُرْمُزَانِ فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ بِطُولِهِ فَقَالَ النُّعْمَانُ بْنُ مُقَرِّنٍ شَهِدْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَكَانَ إِذَا لَمْ يُقَاتِلْ أَوَّلَ النَّهَارِ انْتَظَرَ حَتَّى تَزُولَ الشَّمْسُ وَتَهُبَّ الرِّيَاحُ وَيَنْزِلَ النَّصْرُ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏ وَعَلْقَمَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ هُوَ أَخُو بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ الْمُزَنِيِّ ‏.‏

    Narrated Ma’qil bin Yasar: “Umar bin Al-Khattab sent An-Nu’man bin Muqarrin to Al-Hurmuzan.” And he mentioned the Hadith in its entirety. An-Nu’man bin Muqarrin said: “I participated (in battles) with the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). So when he did not fight in the beginning if the daytime, he would wait until the sun passed the zenith, and the wind of victory would rage, and victory would descent upon them.” [Abu ‘Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. ‘Alqamah bin ‘Abdullah (one of the narrators) is the brother of Bakr bin ‘Abdullah Al-Muzani.

  • Jami’ at-tirmidhi:1599 Chapter: What Has Been Related About Calling (To Islam) Before Fighting Book 21, Hadith 61

    Jami` at-Tirmidhi
    Ref: Book 21, Hadith 61

    Bab 21
    باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الدَّعْوَةِ قَبْلَ الْقِتَالِ
    Chapter: What Has Been Related About Calling (To Islam) Before Fighting

    حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبَّادُ بْنُ عَبَّادٍ الْمُهَلَّبِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي جَمْرَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ لِوَفْدِ عَبْدِ الْقَيْسِ ‏ “‏ آمُرُكُمْ أَنْ تُؤَدُّوا خُمُسَ مَا غَنِمْتُمْ ‏” ‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ وَفِي الْحَدِيثِ قِصَّةٌ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ ‏.‏

    Narrated Ibn ‘Abbas: That the Prophet (ﷺ) said to a delegation from ‘Abdul-Qais: “I order you to give the Khumus from your spoils of war.” He said: There is a story with this Hadith [Abu ‘Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.

  • Jami’ at-tirmidhi:1614 Chapter: What Has Been Related About Calling (To Islam) Before Fighting Book 21, Hadith 77

    Jami` at-Tirmidhi
    Ref: Book 21, Hadith 77

    Bab 21
    باب مَا جَاءَ فِي الدَّعْوَةِ قَبْلَ الْقِتَالِ
    Chapter: What Has Been Related About Calling (To Islam) Before Fighting

    حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ، عَنْ عِيسَى بْنِ عَاصِمٍ، عَنْ زِرٍّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏”‏ الطِّيَرَةُ مِنَ الشِّرْكِ ‏”‏ ‏.‏ وَمَا مِنَّا إِلاَّ وَلَكِنَّ اللَّهَ يُذْهِبُهُ بِالتَّوَكُّلِ ‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَحَابِسٍ التَّمِيمِيِّ وَعَائِشَةَ وَابْنِ عُمَرَ وَسَعْدٍ ‏.‏ وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ لاَ نَعْرِفُهُ إِلاَّ مِنْ حَدِيثِ سَلَمَةَ بْنِ كُهَيْلٍ وَرَوَى شُعْبَةُ أَيْضًا عَنْ سَلَمَةَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ ‏.‏ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ مُحَمَّدَ بْنَ إِسْمَاعِيلَ يَقُولُ كَانَ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ يَقُولُ فِي هَذَا الْحَدِيثِ ‏”‏ وَمَا مِنَّا إِلاَّ وَلَكِنَّ اللَّهَ يُذْهِبُهُ بِالتَّوَكُّلِ ‏”‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ سُلَيْمَانُ هَذَا عِنْدِي قَوْلُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ وَمَا مِنَّا‏.‏

    Narrated ‘Abdullah bin Mas’ud: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: “At-Tiyarah is from Shirk, and none among us (it influences) except that Allah will remove it with Tawakkul (reliance).” [Abu ‘Eisa said:] I heard Muhammad bin Isma’il saying: “Sulaiman bin Harb used to say about this Hadith: ‘And none among us (it influences) except that Allah will remove it with Tawakkul (reliance)’ – Sulaiman would say: ‘To me, this is a saying of ‘Abdullah bin Mas’ud.’” There are narrations on this topic from Sa’d, Abu Hurairah, Habis At-Tamimi, ‘Aishah and Ibn ‘Umar. This Hadith is Hasan Sahih, we do not know of it except as a narration of Salamah bin Khuail. Shu’bah also reported this Hadith from Salamah.