quran

Blog

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 20 Game and Animals Which May Be Slaughtered كتاب الصيد والذبائح 31


    mishkat 20 Game and Animals Which May Be Slaughtered كتاب الصيد والذبائح 31

    عَن أبي وَافد اللَّيْثِيّ قَالَ: قَدِمَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمَدِينَةَ وَهُمْ يَجُبُّونَ أَسْنِمَةَ الْإِبِلِ وَيَقْطَعُونَ أَلْيَاتِ الْغَنَمِ فَقَالَ: «مَا يُقْطَعُ مِنَ الْبَهِيمَةِ وَهِيَ حَيَّةٌ فَهِيَ مَيْتَةٌ لَا تُؤْكَلُ» . رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ وَأَبُو دَاوُد

    Abu Waqid al-Laithi told that when the Prophet came to Medina the people used to cut off camels’ humps and cut the fat tails of sheep, so he said, “Whatever is cut off an animal when it is alive is dead* and must not be eaten.” *i.e. it is treated as something which had died a natural death, and therefore may not be lawfully eaten. Tirmidhi and Abu Dawud transmitted it.

    Reference : Mishkat al-Masabih 4095 In-book reference : Book 20, Hadith 31:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 20 Game and Animals Which May Be Slaughtered كتاب الصيد والذبائح 30


    mishkat 20 Game and Animals Which May Be Slaughtered كتاب الصيد والذبائح 30

    وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «مَنْ قَتَلَ عُصْفُورًا فَمَا فَوْقَهَا بِغَيْرِ حَقِّهَا سَأَلَهُ اللَّهُ عَنْ قَتْلِهِ» قِيلَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ وَمَا حَقُّهَا؟ قَالَ: «أَنْ يَذْبَحَهَا فَيَأْكُلَهَا وَلَا يَقْطَعَ رَأْسَهَا فَيَرْمِيَ بِهَا» . رَوَاهُ أَحْمد وَالنَّسَائِيّ والدرامي

    ‘Abdallah b. ‘Amr b. al-‘As reported God’s messenger as saying, “If anyone kills a sparrow or anything greater wrongfully God will question him about killing it.” On being asked what was the right way he replied, “To cut its throat and eat it, but not to cut off its head and throw it away.” Ahmad, Nasa’i and Darimi transmitted it.

    Reference : Mishkat al-Masabih 4094 In-book reference : Book 20, Hadith 30:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 20 Game and Animals Which May Be Slaughtered كتاب الصيد والذبائح 29


    mishkat 20 Game and Animals Which May Be Slaughtered كتاب الصيد والذبائح 29

    وَعَن أبي سعيدٍ الخدريِّ قَالَ: قُلْنَا: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ نَنْحَرُ النَّاقَةَ ونذبح الْبَقَرَة وَالشَّاة فنجد فِي بَطنهَا جَنِينا أَنُلْقِيهِ أَمْ نَأْكُلُهُ؟ قَالَ: «كُلُوهُ إِنْ شِئْتُمْ فَإِنَّ ذَكَاتَهُ ذَكَاةُ أُمِّهِ» . رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ وَابْن مَاجَه

    Abu Sa’id al-Khudri told th at they said, “Messenger of God, we cut the throat of a she-camel and slaughter a cow and a sheep and find an embryo in its womb. Shall we throw it away or eat it?” He replied, “Eat it if you wish, for its slaughter is included when its mother is slaughtered.” Abu Dawud and Ibn Majah transmitted it.

    Reference : Mishkat al-Masabih 4093 In-book reference : Book 20, Hadith 29:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 20 Game and Animals Which May Be Slaughtered كتاب الصيد والذبائح 28


    mishkat 20 Game and Animals Which May Be Slaughtered كتاب الصيد والذبائح 28

    وَعَنْ جَابِرٌ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «ذَكَاةُ الْجَنِينِ ذَكَاةُ أُمِّهِ» . رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُد والدارمي وَرَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ عَن أبي سعيد

    Jabir reported the Prophet as saying, “The slaughter of the embryo is included when its mother is slaughtered.” Abu Dawud and Darimi transmitted it, and Tirmidhi transmitted it on the authority of Abu Sa‘id.

    Reference : Mishkat al-Masabih 4091, 4092 In-book reference : Book 20, Hadith 28:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 20 Game and Animals Which May Be Slaughtered كتاب الصيد والذبائح 27


    mishkat 20 Game and Animals Which May Be Slaughtered كتاب الصيد والذبائح 27

    وَعَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ وَأَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى عَنْ شَرِيطَةِ الشَّيْطَانِ. زَادَ ابْنُ عِيسَى: هِيَ الذَّبِيحَةُ يُقْطَعُ مِنْهَا الْجِلْدُ وَلَا تُفْرَى الْأَوْدَاجُ ثُمَّ تُتْرَكُ حَتَّى تَمُوتَ. رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُد

    Ibn ‘Abbas and Abu Huraira said God’s messenger forbade the devil’s sacrification. Ibn Isa* added that this refers to the slaughtered animal whose skin is cut off and is then left to die without its jugular veins being severed. *Cf. Abu Dawud, Adahi , 17. Abu Dawud transmitted it.

    Reference : Mishkat al-Masabih 4090 In-book reference : Book 20, Hadith 27:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 20 Game and Animals Which May Be Slaughtered كتاب الصيد والذبائح 26


    mishkat 20 Game and Animals Which May Be Slaughtered كتاب الصيد والذبائح 26

    وَعَنِ الْعِرْبَاضِ بْنِ سَارِيَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَهَى يَوْمَ خَيْبَرَ عَنْ كُلِّ ذِي نَابٍ مِنَ السِّبَاعِ وَعَنْ كُلِّ ذِي مِخْلَبٍ مِنَ الطَّيْرِ وَعَنْ لُحُومِ الْحُمُرِ الْأَهْلِيَّةِ وَعَنِ الْمُجَثَّمَةِ وَعَنِ الْخَلِيسَةِ وَأَنْ تُوطَأَ الْحَبَالَى حَتَّى يَضَعْنَ مَا فِي بُطُونِهِنَّ قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَحْيَى: سُئِلَ أَبُو عَاصِمٍ عَنِ الْمُجَثَّمَةِ فَقَالَ: أَنْ يُنْصَبَ الطَّيْرُ أَوِ الشَّيْءُ فَيُرْمَى وَسُئِلَ عَنِ الْخَلِيسَةِ فَقَالَ: الذِّئْبُ أَوِ السَّبُعُ يُدْرِكُهُ الرَّجُلُ فَيَأْخُذُ مِنْهُ فَيَمُوتُ فِي يَدِهِ قَبْلَ أَنْ يذكيها. رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ

    Al-Irbad b. Sariya told that on the day of Khaibar God’s messenger forbade every carnivorous beast which had a fang, every bird which had a claw, the flesh of domestic asses, the mujaththama , the khalisa , and sexual intercourse with pregnant wbmen till they have given birth to a child. Muhammad b. Yahya* said that Abu ‘Asim was asked about the mujaththama and said it meant a bird or something else being set up and shot at. He was asked about the khalisa and said it was an animal taken from a wolf or a beast of prey by a man who has caught up on it, but which dies in his hand before he can slaughter it. *Tirmidhi’s immediate authority. Tirmidhi transmitted it.

    Reference : Mishkat al-Masabih 4089 In-book reference : Book 20, Hadith 26:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 20 Game and Animals Which May Be Slaughtered كتاب الصيد والذبائح 25


    mishkat 20 Game and Animals Which May Be Slaughtered كتاب الصيد والذبائح 25

    وَعَنْ أَبِي الدَّرْدَاءِ قَالَ: نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ أَكْلِ الْمُجَثَّمَةِ وهيَ الَّتِي تُصْبَرُ بالنَّبلِ. رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ

    Abud Darda’ said God’s messenger forbade eating the mujaththama , which is the animal kept as a target for arrows. Tirmidhi transmitted it.

    Reference : Mishkat al-Masabih 4088 In-book reference : Book 20, Hadith 25:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 20 Game and Animals Which May Be Slaughtered كتاب الصيد والذبائح 24


    mishkat 20 Game and Animals Which May Be Slaughtered كتاب الصيد والذبائح 24

    وَعَنْ قَبِيصَةَ بْنِ هُلْبٍ عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ طَعَامِ النَّصَارَى وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ: سَأَلَهُ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ: إِنَّ مِنَ الطَّعَامِ طَعَامًا أَتَحَرَّجُ مِنْهُ فَقَالَ: «لَا يَتَخَلَّجَنَّ فِي صَدْرِكَ شَيْءٌ ضَارَعْتَ فِيهِ النَّصْرَانِيَّة» . رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ وَأَبُو دَاوُد

    Qabisa b. Hulb quoted his father as saying that he asked the Prophet about the food of the Christians, (a version saying it was a man who asked him), adding that it was a kind of food from which he kept aloof. He replied, “Let no doubt enter your breast by which you resemble Christianity.”* *The general sense is that such food is allowable. Tirmidhi and Abu Dawud transmitted it.

    Reference : Mishkat al-Masabih 4087 In-book reference : Book 20, Hadith 24:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 20 Game and Animals Which May Be Slaughtered كتاب الصيد والذبائح 23


    mishkat 20 Game and Animals Which May Be Slaughtered كتاب الصيد والذبائح 23

    وَعَن أبي ثَعْلَبَة الْخُشَنِي قَالَ: قُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّا أَهْلُ سفر تمر الْيَهُود وَالنَّصَارَى وَالْمَجُوسِ فَلَا نَجِدُ غَيْرَ آنِيَتِهِمْ قَالَ: «فَإِنْ لَمْ تَجِدُوا غَيْرَهَا فَاغْسِلُوهَا بِالْمَاءِ ثُمَّ كلوا فِيهَا وَاشْرَبُوا» . رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ

    Abu Tha’laba al-Khushani told that he said, “Messenger of God, we travel about and when we come to Jews, Christians and Magians we can get nothing but their vessels.” He replied, “If you can get nothing else, wash them with water and then eat and drink out of them.” Tirmidhi transmitted it.

    Reference : Mishkat al-Masabih 4086 In-book reference : Book 20, Hadith 23:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 20 Game and Animals Which May Be Slaughtered كتاب الصيد والذبائح 22


    mishkat 20 Game and Animals Which May Be Slaughtered كتاب الصيد والذبائح 22

    وَعَن جابرٍ قَالَ: نُهِينَا عَنْ صَيْدِ كَلْبِ الْمَجُوسِ. رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ

    Jabir said they were forbidden game caught by a dog belonging to Magians. Tirmidhi transmitted it.

    Reference : Mishkat al-Masabih 4085 In-book reference : Book 20, Hadith 22: