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  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 275


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 275

    وَعَنْهُ قَالَ: نَزَلْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَنْزِلًا فَجَعَلَ النَّاسُ يَمُرُّونَ فَيَقُولُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ «مَنْ هَذَا يَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ؟» فَأَقُولُ: فُلَانٌ. فَيَقُولُ: «نِعْمَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ هَذَا» وَيَقُولُ: «مَنْ هَذَا؟» فَأَقُولُ: فُلَانٌ. فَيَقُولُ: «بِئْسَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ هَذَا» حَتَّى مَرَّ خَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ فَقَالَ: «مَنْ هَذَا؟» فَقُلْتُ: خَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ. فَقَالَ: «نِعْمَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ خَالِدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ سَيْفٌ مِنْ سيوف الله» رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ

    He said: We alighted at a camping-place along with God’s messenger, and when the people began to pass, he was asking, “Who is this, Abu Huraira?” and I would tell him it was so and so. He would then say, “This is a good servant of God.’ He would ask about another, and when I told him he was so and so he said, “This is a bad servant of God.” This went on till Khalid b. al-Walid passed by, and when he asked who he was and I replied that he was Khalid b. al-Walid, he said, “Khalid b. al-Walid is a good servant of God; he is one of God’s swords.” Tirmidhi transmitted it.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6262:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 274


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 274

    وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسلم فَقَالَ إِنِّي مَجْهُودٌ فَأَرْسَلَ إِلَى بَعْضِ نِسَائِهِ فَقَالَتْ وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ مَا عِنْدِي إِلَّا مَاءٌ ثُمَّ أَرْسَلَ إِلَى أُخْرَى فَقَالَتْ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ وَقُلْنَ كُلُّهُنَّ مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «من يضيفه ويC» فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ يُقَالُ لَهُ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ فَقَالَ أَنَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ فَانْطَلَقَ بِهِ إِلَى رَحْلِهِ فَقَالَ لِامْرَأَتِهِ هَلْ عِنْدَكِ شَيْءٌ قَالَتْ لَا إِلَّا قُوتُ صِبْيَانِي قَالَ فَعَلِّلِيهِمْ بِشَيْءٍ وَنَوِّمِيهِمْ فَإِذَا دَخَلَ ضَيْفُنَا فَأَرِيهِ أَنا نَأْكُل فَإِذا أَهْوى لِيَأْكُلَ فَقُومِي إِلَى السِّرَاجِ كَيْ تُصْلِحِيهِ فَأَطْفِئِيهِ فَفعلت فقعدوا وَأكل الضَّيْف فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحَ غَدَا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَقَدْ عَجِبَ اللَّهُ أَوْ ضَحِكَ اللَّهُ مِنْ فُلَانٍ وَفُلَانَةٍ» وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ مِثْلَهُ وَلَمْ يُسَمِّ أَبَا طَلْحَةَ وَفِي آخِرِهَا فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى [وَيُؤْثِرُونَ عَلَى أَنْفُسِهِمْ وَلَوْ كَانَ بِهِمْ خَصَاصَةٌ] مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ

    Abu Huraira told that when a man came to God’s messenger and told him he was suffering from distress he sent a message to one of his wives who said, “I swear by Him who sent you with the truth that I have nothing but water. He sent to another who said the same, and when they had all said the same God’s messenger said, “Who will provide entertainment for him? God have mercy on him!” One of the Ansar called Abu Talha got up and said, “I shall, messenger of God.” He then, took him to his house and asked his wife if she had anything, and when she replied that they had nothing but the children’s food he said, “Put them off with something and put them to sleep. Then when our guest enters make him think we are eating, and when he puts forward his hand to eat get up, go to the lamp to adjust it, and put it out.” She did so and they sat down, and the guest ate but they spent the night hungry. In the morning he came to God’s messenger who said, “God is charmed with (or, has smiled on) such and such a man and such and such a woman.” A version has the same without his naming Abu Talha, and at the end it says that God most high then sent down, “And they give preference to others over themselves even though they are suffering poverty[*].” *Quran; 59:9. (Bukhari and Muslim.)

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6261:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 273


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 273

    وَعَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ أَبِي حَازِمٍ أَنَّ بِلَالًا قَالَ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ: إِنْ كُنْتَ إِنَّمَا اشْتَرَيْتَنِي لِنَفْسِكَ فَأَمْسِكْنِي وَإِنْ كُنْتَ إِنَّمَا اشْتَرَيْتَنِي لِلَّهِ فَدَعْنِي وَعمل الله. رَوَاهُ البُخَارِيّ

    Qais b. Abu Hazim told that Bilal said to Abu Bakr, “If you bought me only for your own sake keep me, but if you bought me only for God’s sake let me go and undertake God’s work.” Bukhari transmitted it.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6260:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 272


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 272

    وَعَن جَابر قا ل: كَانَ عُمَرُ يَقُولُ: أَبُو بَكْرٍ سَيِّدُنَا وَأَعْتَقَ سَيِّدَنَا يَعْنِي بِلَالًا. رَوَاهُ البُخَارِيّ

    Jabir told that `Umar used to say, “Abu Bakr is our chief, and he manumitted our chief,” meaning Bilal. Bukhari transmitted it.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6259:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 271


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 271

    وَعَنْ بُرَيْدَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ اللَّهَ تَبَارَكَ وَتَعَالَى أَمرنِي بِحُبِّ أَرْبَعَةٍ وَأَخْبَرَنِي أَنَّهُ يُحِبُّهُمْ» . قِيلَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ سَمِّهِمْ لَنَا قَالَ: «عَلِيٌّ مِنْهُمْ» يَقُولُ ذَلِكَ ثَلَاثًا «وَأَبُو ذَرٍّ وَالْمِقْدَادُ وَسَلْمَانُ أَمرنِي بحبِّهم وَأَخْبرنِي أَنه يحبُّهم» . رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ وَقَالَ: هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ

    Buraida reported God’s messenger as saying, “God who is blessed and exalted has commanded me to love four people, and He has informed me that He loves them.” He was asked to name them and said, “`Ali is one of them (saying that three times), also Abu Dharr, al-Miqdad and Salman. He has commanded me to love them, and He has informed me that He loves them.” Tirmidhi transmitted it, saying this is a hasan gharib tradition.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6258:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 270


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 270

    وَعَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ الْوَلِيدِ قَالَ: كَانَ بَيْنِي وَبَيْنَ عَمَّارِ بْنِ يَاسِرٍ كَلَامٌ فَأَغْلَظْتُ لَهُ فِي الْقَوْلِ فَانْطَلَقَ عَمَّارٌ يَشْكُونِي إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَجَاءَ خَالِدٌ وَهُوَ يشكوه إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: فَجَعَلَ يُغْلِظُ لَهُ وَلَا يَزِيدُهُ إِلَّا غِلْظَةً وَالنَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَاكِتٌ لَا يَتَكَلَّمُ فَبَكَى عَمَّارٌ وَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَلَا تَرَاهُ؟ فَرَفَعَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رَأَسَهُ وَقَالَ: «مَنْ عَادَى عَمَّارًا عَادَاهُ اللَّهُ وَمَنْ أَبْغَضَ عَمَّارًا أَبْغَضَهُ اللَّهُ» . قَالَ خَالِدٌ: فَخَرَجْتُ فَمَا كَانَ شَيْءٌ أَحَبَّ إِلَيَّ من رضى عمار فَلَقِيته بِمَا رَضِي فَرضِي وَعَن أبي عُبَيدةَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «خَالِدٌ سَيْفٌ مِنْ سُيُوفِ اللَّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَنِعْمَ فَتَى الْعَشِيرَةِ» . رَوَاهُمَا أَحْمد

    Khalid b. al-Walid said: `Ammar b. Yasir and I had words, and when I spoke roughly to him, he went to God’s messenger and complained to him of me. Khalid[*] came when he was complaining to the Prophet and began to speak roughly to him, with the result that he made him all the more angry. The Prophet meanwhile kept silent without speaking a word, so `Ammar wept and said, “Messenger of God, do you not see him?” The Prophet then raised his head and said, “He who is hostile to `Ammar is hostile to God and he who hates `Ammar is hated by God.” Khalid said: I then went out, and there was nothing dearer to me than ‘Ammar’s goodwill, so I treated him in a manner pleasing to him and he was well pleased. Abu `Ubaida told that he heard God’s messenger say, “Khalid is one of the swords of God who is great and glorious, and he is the fine warrior of the tribe.” *Here the narrator of the tradition seems to take over the story till near the end where Khalid himself is again the speaker. Ahmad transmitted the two traditions.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 0:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 269


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 269

    عَنْ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: ” إِنَّ لِكُلِّ نَبِيٍّ سَبْعَةَ نُجَبَاءَ رُقَبَاءَ وَأُعْطِيْتُ أَنَا أَرْبَعَةَ عشرَة قُلْنَا: مَنْ هُمْ؟ قَالَ: ” أَنَا وَابْنَايَ وَجَعْفَرٌ وَحَمْزَةُ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ وَمُصْعَبُ بْنُ عُمَيْرٍ وَبِلَالٌ وَسَلْمَانُ وَعَمَّارٌ وَعَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ وَأَبُو ذَر والمقداد. رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ

    `Ali reported God’s messenger as saying, “Every prophet has seven eminent men who are guardians, but I have been given fourteen.” `Ali was asked who they were and replied, “I, my two sons, Ja’far, Hamza, Abu Bakr, `Umar, Mus’ab b. `Umair, Bilal, Salman, `Ammar, `Abdallah b. Mas`ud Abu Dharr and al-Miqdad.” Tirmidhi transmitted it.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6255:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 268


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 268

    وَعَنْهُ قَالَ: ذُكِرَتِ الْأَعَاجِمُ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: ” لَأَنَا بِهِمْ أَوْ بِبَعْضِهِمْ أَوْثَقُ مِنِّي بِكُمْ أَوْ بِبَعْضِكُمْ رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ

    He told that when the foreigners were mentioned in the presence of God’s messenger he said, “I have more trust in them (or, in some of them) than I have in you (or, in some of you.)” Tirmidhi transmitted it.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6254:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 267


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 267

    وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تَلَا هَذِهِ الْآيَةَ: [وَإِنْ تَتَوَلَّوْا يَسْتَبْدِلْ قَوْمًا غَيْرَكُمْ ثُمَّ لَا يَكُونُوا أمثالكم] قَالُوا: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَنْ هَؤُلَاءِ الَّذِينَ ذَكَرَ اللَّهُ إِنْ تَوَلَّيْنَا اسْتُبْدِلُوا بِنَا ثُمَّ لَا يَكُونُوا أَمْثَالَنَا؟ فَضَرَبَ عَلَى فَخِذِ سَلْمَانَ الْفَارِسِيِّ ثُمَّ قَالَ: «هَذَا وَقَوْمُهُ وَلَوْ كَانَ الدِّينُ عِنْدَ الثُّرَيَّا لَتَنَاوَلَهُ رِجَالٌ مِنَ الْفُرْسِ» . رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ

    Abu Huraira told that God’s messenger recited this verse, “If you turn back He will substitute other people for you and they will not be like you[*],” and the people asked, “Messenger of God, who are these people of whom God has mentioned that they will be substituted for us if we turn back and will not be like us?” He struck Salman al-Farisi on the thigh and said, “This man and his people. If the religion were in the Pleiades men from among the Persians would attain to it.” *Quran 47:38 Tirmidhi transmitted it.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6253:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 266


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 266

    وَعَنْ جَابِرٍ أَنَّ عَبْدًا لِحَاطِبٍ جَاءَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَشْكُو حَاطِبًا إِلَيْهِ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ لَيَدْخُلَنَّ حَاطِبٌ النَّار فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «كذبت لَا يدخلهَا فَإِنَّهُ شهد بَدْرًا وَالْحُدَيْبِيَة» . رَوَاهُ مُسلم

    Jabir told that al-Hatib’s slave came to the Prophet to complain to him of Hatib, and said, “Messenger of God, Hatib will certainly enter hell.” He replied, “You lie ; he will not enter it, for he was present at Badr and al-Hudaibiya.” Muslim transmitted it. Here we have a tradition from Muslim in section II

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6252: