Tag: Q n A, Bukhari

  • question #1 Sahih al-Bukhari 2642, Book 52, Hadith 6 : What is the significance of people’s testimony about a deceased person’s character in Islam?

    Q
    What is the significance of people’s testimony about a deceased person’s character in Islam?


    A

    A funeral procession passed in front of the Prophet (ﷺ) and the people praised the deceased. The Prophet (ﷺ)
    said, “It has been affirmed (Paradise).” Then another funeral procession passed by and the people
    talked badly of the deceased. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “It has been affirmed (Hell).” Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) was
    asked, “O Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ)! You said it has been affirmed for both?” The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “The testimony
    of the people (is accepted), (for) the believer are Allah’s witnesses on the earth.”

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 2642, Book 52, Hadith 6
  • question #1 Sahih al-Bukhari 2643, Book 52, Hadith 7 : What is the significance of community testimony in determining a person’s character in Islam?

    Q
    What is the significance of community testimony in determining a person’s character in Islam?


    A

    Once I went to Medina where there was an outbreak of disease and the people were dying rapidly. I
    was sitting with `Umar and a funeral procession passed by. The people praised the deceased. `Umar
    said, “It has been affirmed” (Paradise). Then another funeral procession passed by. The people praised
    the deceased. `Umar said, “It has been affirmed.” (Paradise). Then another funeral procession passed
    by. The people praised the deceased. `Umar said, “It has been affirmed (Paradise).” Then a third
    funeral procession passed by and the people talked badly of the deceased. `Umar said, “It has been
    affirmed (Hell).” I asked `Umar, “O chief of the believers! What has been affirmed?” He said, “I have
    said what the Prophet (ﷺ) said. He said, ‘Allah will admit into paradise any Muslim whose good character
    is attested by four persons.’ We asked the Prophet, ‘If there were three witnesses only?’ He said, ‘Even
    three.’ We asked, ‘If there were two only?’ He said, ‘Even two.’ But we did not ask him about one
    witness.”

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 2643, Book 52, Hadith 7
  • question #1 Sahih al-Bukhari 2644, Book 52, Hadith 8 : What is the significance of milk kinship in Islamic law regarding interactions between men and women?

    Q
    What is the significance of milk kinship in Islamic law regarding interactions between men and women?


    A

    Aflah asked the permission to visit me but I did not allow him. He said, “Do you veil yourself before
    me although I am your uncle?” `Aisha said, “How is that?” Aflah replied, “You were suckled by my
    brother’s wife with my brother’s milk.” I asked Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) about it, and he said, “Aflah is right, so
    permit him to visit you.”

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 2644, Book 52, Hadith 8
  • question #1 Sahih al-Bukhari 2645, Book 52, Hadith 9 : What is the significance of foster relationships in Islamic marital laws?

    Q
    What is the significance of foster relationships in Islamic marital laws?


    A

    The Prophet (ﷺ) said about Hamza’s daughter, “I am not legally permitted to marry her, as foster relations
    are treated like blood relations (in marital affairs). She is the daughter of my foster brother.”

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 2645, Book 52, Hadith 9
  • question #1 Sahih al-Bukhari 2646, Book 52, Hadith 10 : How are foster relationships regarded in Islam in comparison to blood relationships, especially in marital affairs?

    Q
    How are foster relationships regarded in Islam in comparison to blood relationships, especially in marital affairs?


    A

    That `Aisha the wife of the Prophet (ﷺ) told her uncle that once, while the Prophet (ﷺ) was in her house, she
    heard a man asking Hafsa’s permission to enter her house. `Aisha said, “I said, ‘O Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ)! I
    think the man is Hafsa’s foster uncle.’ ” `Aisha added, “O Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ)! There is a man asking the
    permission to enter your house.” Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) replied, “I think the man is Hafsa’s foster uncle.”
    `Aisha said, “If so-and-so were living (i.e. her foster uncle) would he be allowed to visit me?” Allah’s
    Apostle said, “Yes, he would, as the foster relations are treated like blood relations (in marital affairs).

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 2646, Book 52, Hadith 10
  • question #1 Sahih al-Bukhari 2647, Book 52, Hadith 11 : What is the significance of verifying relationships established through fosterage in Islam?

    Q
    What is the significance of verifying relationships established through fosterage in Islam?


    A

    Once the Prophet (ﷺ) came to me while a man was in my house. He said, “O `Aisha! Who is this (man)?”
    I replied, “My foster brothers” He said, “O `Aisha! Be sure about your foster brothers, as fostership is
    only valid if it takes place in the suckling period (before two years of age).

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 2647, Book 52, Hadith 11
  • question #1 Sahih al-Bukhari 2632, Book 51, Hadith 64 : What are the permissible options for someone who owns land but cannot cultivate it themselves?

    Q
    What are the permissible options for someone who owns land but cannot cultivate it themselves?


    A

    Some men had superfluous land and they said that they would give it to others to cultivate on the
    condition that they would get one-third or one-fourth or one half of its yield. The Prophet (ﷺ) said,
    “Whoever has land should cultivate it himself or give it to his brother or keep it uncultivated.”

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 2632, Book 51, Hadith 64
  • question #1 Sahih al-Bukhari 2615, 2616, Book 51, Hadith 48 : What is the Islamic perspective on wearing silk for men, and why was it forbidden by the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ)?

    Q
    What is the Islamic perspective on wearing silk for men, and why was it forbidden by the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ)?


    A

    A Jubba (i.e. cloak) made of thick silken cloth was presented to the Prophet. The Prophet (ﷺ) used to
    forbid people to wear silk. So, the people were pleased to see it. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “By Him in Whose
    Hands Muhammad’s soul is, the handkerchiefs of Sa`d bin Mu`adh in Paradise are better than this.”
    Anas added, “The present was sent to the Prophet (ﷺ) by Ukaidir (a Christian) from Dauma.”

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 2615, 2616, Book 51, Hadith 48
  • question #1 Sahih al-Bukhari 2617, Book 51, Hadith 49 : What was the Prophet Muhammad’s (ﷺ) response to the attempt on his life by poisoning?

    Q
    What was the Prophet Muhammad’s (ﷺ) response to the attempt on his life by poisoning?


    A

    A Jewess brought a poisoned (cooked) sheep for the Prophet (ﷺ) who ate from it. She was brought to the
    Prophet and he was asked, “Shall we kill her?” He said, “No.” I continued to see the effect of the
    poison on the palate of the mouth of Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) .

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 2617, Book 51, Hadith 49
  • question #1 Sahih al-Bukhari 2618, Book 51, Hadith 50 : How does the story illustrate the concept of sharing and generosity in Islam?

    Q
    How does the story illustrate the concept of sharing and generosity in Islam?


    A

    We were one-hundred and thirty persons accompanying the Prophet (ﷺ) who asked us whether anyone of
    us had food. There was a man who had about a Sa of wheat which was mixed with water then. A very
    tall pagan came driving sheep. The Prophet (ﷺ) asked him, “Will you sell us (a sheep) or give it as a
    present?” He said, “I will sell you (a sheep).” The Prophet (ﷺ) bought a sheep and it was slaughtered. The
    Prophet ordered that its liver and other Abdominal organs be roasted. By Allah, the Prophet (ﷺ) gave
    every person of the one-hundred-and-thirty a piece of that; he gave all those of them who were
    present; and kept the shares of those who were absent. The Prophet (ﷺ) then put its meat in two huge
    basins and all of them ate to their fill, and even then more food was left in the two basins which were
    carried on the camel (or said something like it).

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 2618, Book 51, Hadith 50