Tag: Q n A, Muslim

  • question #1 Sahih Muslim 1110, Book 13, Hadith 99 : What is the ruling on fasting while in a state of junub?

    Q
    What is the ruling on fasting while in a state of junub?


    A

    Messenger of Allah, (the time) of prayer overtakes me as I am in a state of junub; should I observe fast (in this state)? Upon this the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: (At times the time) of prayer overtakes me while I am in a state of junub, and I observe fast (in that very state), whereupon he said: Messenger of Allah, you are not like us Allah has pardoned all your sins, the previous ones and the later ones. Upon this he (the Holy Prophet) said: By Allah, I hope I am the most God-fearirg of you, and possess the best knowledge among you of those (things) against which I should guard.

    Referensi:

    Sahih Muslim 1110, Book 13, Hadith 99
  • question #1 Sahih Muslim 1109e, Book 13, Hadith 100 : Is it permissible to begin fasting while in a state of major ritual impurity (junub)?

    Q
    Is it permissible to begin fasting while in a state of major ritual impurity (junub)?


    A

    The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) (at times) got up in the morning in a state of junub, not because of sexual dreams (but on account of intercourse at night), and then observed fast.

    Referensi:

    Sahih Muslim 1109e, Book 13, Hadith 100
  • question #1 Sahih Muslim 1111a, Book 13, Hadith 101 : What are the expiations for breaking a fast during Ramadan through intercourse?

    Q
    What are the expiations for breaking a fast during Ramadan through intercourse?


    A

    Messenger of Allah, I am undone. He (the Holy Prophet) said: What has brought about your ruin? He said: I have had intercourse with my wife during the month of Ramadan. Upon this he (the Holy prophet) said: Can you find a slave to set him free? He said: NO He (the Prophet again) said: Can you observe fast for two consecutive months? He said: No. He (the Holy Prophet) said: Can you provide food to sixty poor people?, He said: No. He then sat down and (in the meanwhile) there was brought to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) a basket which contained dates. He (the Holy Prophet) said: Give these (dates) in charity. He (the man) said: Am I to give to one who is poorer than I? There is no family poorer than mine between the two lava plains of Medina. The Apostle of Allah (ﷺ) laughed so that his molar teeth became visible and said: Go and give it to your family to eat.

    Referensi:

    Sahih Muslim 1111a, Book 13, Hadith 101
  • question #1 Sahih Muslim 1111b, Book 13, Hadith 102 : What is the significance of the ‘araq in the context of Islamic traditions?

    Q
    What is the significance of the ‘araq in the context of Islamic traditions?


    A

    There was brought an ‘araq containing dates, an ‘araq being a huge basket. But in this hadith no mention has been made of (the fact) that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) laughed till his molar teeth became visible.

    Referensi:

    Sahih Muslim 1111b, Book 13, Hadith 102
  • question #1 Sahih Muslim 1111c, Book 13, Hadith 103 : What are the expiations for breaking a fast during Ramadan through intercourse?

    Q
    What are the expiations for breaking a fast during Ramadan through intercourse?


    A

    Can you find a slave (to grant him freedom)? He said: No. He (the Prophet again) said: Can you afford to observe fasts for two (consecutive) months? He said: No. He (the Holy Prophet) said: Then feed sixty poor men.

    Referensi:

    Sahih Muslim 1111c, Book 13, Hadith 103
  • question #1 Sahih Muslim 1109a, Book 13, Hadith 95 : What should one do if they wake up in a state of junub and wish to observe fasting?

    Q
    What should one do if they wake up in a state of junub and wish to observe fasting?


    A

    I heard Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) narrating that he who is overtaken by dawn in a state of seminal emission should not observe fast. I made a mention of it to ‘Abd al-Rahman b. Harith (i. e. to his father) but he denied it. ‘Abd al-Rahman went and I also went along with him till we came to’A’isha and Umm Salama (Allah be pleased with both of them) and Abd al-Rahman asked them about it. Both of them said: (At times it so happened) that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) woke up in the morning in a state of junub (but without seminal emission in a dream) and observed fast He (the narrator) said: We then proceeded till we went to Marwan and Abd al-Rahman made a mention of it to him. Upon this Marwan said: I stress upon you (with an oath) that you better go to Abu Huraira and refer to him what is said about it. So we came to Abu Huraira and Abu Bakr had been with us throughout and ‘Abd al-Rahman made a mention of it to him, whereupon Abu Huraira said: Did they (the two wives of the Holy Prophet) tell you this? He replied: Yes Upon this (Abu Huraira) said: They have better knowledge. Abu Huraira then attributed that what was said about it to Fadl b. ‘Abbas and said: I heard it from Fadl and not from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). Abu Huraira then retracted from what he used to say about it. Ibn Juraij (one of the narrators) reported: I asked ‘Abd al-Malik, if they (the two wives) said (made the statement) in regard to Ramadan, whereupon he said: It was so, and he (the Holy Prophet) (woke up in the) morning in a state of junub which was not due to the wet dream and then observed fast.

    Referensi:

    Sahih Muslim 1109a, Book 13, Hadith 95
  • question #1 Sahih Muslim 1109b, Book 13, Hadith 96 : What is the ruling on fasting for someone who becomes junub during the night in Ramadan?

    Q
    What is the ruling on fasting for someone who becomes junub during the night in Ramadan?


    A

    The dawn broke upon the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) during the Ramadan in a state of junub not because of sexual dream (but on account of intercourse) and he washed himself and observed fast.

    Referensi:

    Sahih Muslim 1109b, Book 13, Hadith 96
  • question #1 Sahih Muslim 1109c, Book 13, Hadith 97 : What is the ruling on fasting for someone who is in a state of junub when dawn breaks?

    Q
    What is the ruling on fasting for someone who is in a state of junub when dawn breaks?


    A

    Abu Bakr reported that Marwan sent him to Umm Salama to ask whether a person should observe fast who is in a state of junub and the dawn breaks upon him, whereupon she said that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) (was at times) junbi on account of intercourse and not due to sexual dream, and the dawn broke upon him, but he neither broke the fast nor recompensed.

    Referensi:

    Sahih Muslim 1109c, Book 13, Hadith 97
  • question #1 Sahih Muslim 1109d, Book 13, Hadith 98 : What is the ruling on fasting while in a state of junub during Ramadan?

    Q
    What is the ruling on fasting while in a state of junub during Ramadan?


    A

    The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) at times got up in the morning in a state of junub on account of having a sexual intercourse (with his wives during night) but not due to sexual dreams in the month of Ramadan, and would observe fast.

    Referensi:

    Sahih Muslim 1109d, Book 13, Hadith 98
  • question #1 Sahih Muslim 1108, Book 13, Hadith 94 : What is the significance of consulting one’s spouse in matters of religious practice?

    Q
    What is the significance of consulting one’s spouse in matters of religious practice?


    A

    Should one observing fast kiss (his wife)? The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said to him: Ask her (Umm Salama). She informed him that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) did that, where upon he said: Messenger of Allah, Allah pardoned thee all thy sins, the previous and the later ones. Upon this the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) ) said: By Allah, I am the most God conscious among you and I fear Him most among you.

    Referensi:

    Sahih Muslim 1108, Book 13, Hadith 94