Tag: Q n A, Muslim

  • question #1 Sahih Muslim 719a, Book 6, Hadith 93 : How many rak’ahs are typically performed in the forenoon prayer according to the practice of the Prophet (ﷺ)?

    Q
    How many rak’ahs are typically performed in the forenoon prayer according to the practice of the Prophet (ﷺ)?


    A

    Four rak’ahs, but sometimes more as he pleased.

    Referensi:

    Sahih Muslim 719a, Book 6, Hadith 93
  • question #1 Sahih Muslim 635b, Book 5, Hadith 272 : Who is Abu Bakr in the context of hadith transmission?

    Q
    Who is Abu Bakr in the context of hadith transmission?


    A

    This hadith has been narrated by the same chain of transmitters by Hammam, and said about Abu Bakr that he was Ibn Abu Musa.

    Referensi:

    Sahih Muslim 635b, Book 5, Hadith 272
  • question #1 Sahih Muslim 675c, Book 5, Hadith 375 : What is the significance of reciting Qunut in prayer according to Islamic tradition?

    Q
    What is the significance of reciting Qunut in prayer according to Islamic tradition?


    A

    ” Allah listened to him who praised Him,” and he said in Qunut:” 0 Allah! rescue al-Walid b. al-Walid; O Allah! rescue Salama b. Hisham; O Allah! rescue ‘Ayyash b. Abu Rabi’a; O Allah! rescue the helpless amongst the Muslims; O Allah! trample Mudar severely; O Allah! cause them a famine like that (which was caused at the time) of Joseph.” Abu Huraira (further) said: I saw that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) afterwards abandoned this supplication. I, therefore said: I see the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) abandoning this blessing upon them. It was raid to him (Abu Huraira): Don’t you see that (those for whom was blessing invoked by the Holy Prophet) have come (i. e. they have been rescued)?

    Referensi:

    Sahih Muslim 675c, Book 5, Hadith 375
  • question #1 Sahih Muslim 681, Book 5, Hadith 395 : What lessons can be learned about the importance of supporting and protecting others during difficult journeys?

    Q
    What lessons can be learned about the importance of supporting and protecting others during difficult journeys?


    A

    The Messenger of Allah (way peace be upon him) addressed us and said: You would travel In the evening and the might till (God willing) you would come in the morning to a place of water. So the people travelled (self absorbed) without paying any heed to one another, and the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) also travelled till It was midnight. I was by his side. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) began to doze and leaned (to one side) of his camel. I came to him and I lent him support without awaking him till he sat poised on his ride. He went on travelling till a major part of the night was over and (he again) leaned (to one side) of his camel. I supported him without awaking him till he sat” bed on his ride. and then travelled till it was near dawn. He (again) leaned which was far more inclined than the two earlier leanings and he was about to fall down. So I came to him and supported him and he lifted his head and said; Who is this? I said: it is Abu Qatida. He (the Prophet again) said: Since how long have you been travelling along with me like this? I said: I have been travelling in this very state since the night. He said: May Allah protect you, as you have protected His Apostle (from falling down), and again said: Do you see that we are hidden from the people? – and again said: Do you see anyone? I said: Here is a rider. I again said: Here Is another rider till we gathered together and we were seven riders. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) stepped aside of the highway and placed his head (for sleep and said): Guard for us our prayers. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was the first to wake up and the rays of the sun were falling on his back. We got up startled He (the Holy Prophet) said: Ride on So we rode on till the sun had (sufficiently) risen. He then came down from his camel and called for a jug of water which I had with me. There was a little water in that. He performed ablution with that which was less thorough as compared with his usual ablutions and some water of that had been left. He (the Holy Prophet) said to Abu Qatida: Keep a watch over your jug of water; it would have (a miraculous) condition about it. Then Bilal summoned (people) to prayer and then the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) observed two rak’ahs and then said the morning prayer as he said every day. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) (then) rode on and we rode along with him and some of us whispered to the others saying: How would there be compensation for omission in our prayers? Upon this he (the Messenger of Allah) said: Is there not in me (my life) a model for you? There is no omission in sleeping. The (cognizable) emission is that one should not say prayer (intentionally) till the time of the other prayer comes. So he who did like it (omitted prayer in sleep or due to other unavoidable circumstances) should say prayer when he becomes aware of it and on the next day he should observe it at its prescribed time.
    He (the Holy Prophet) said: What do you think the people would have done (at this hour)? They would have in the morning found their Apostle missing from amongst them and then Abu Bakr and ‘Umar would have told them that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) must be behind you, he cannot leave you behind (him), but the people said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) is ahead of you. So if you had obeyed Abu Bakr and Umar, you would have gone on the right path. So we proceeded on till we came up to the people (from whom we had lagged behind) and the day had considerably risen and everything became hot, and they (the Companions of the Holy Prophet) said: Messenger of Allah, we are dying of thirst. Upon this he (the Holy Prophet) remarked: There is no destruction for you. And again said: Bring that small cup of mine and he then asked for the jug of water to be brought to him. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) began to pour water (in that small cup) and Abu Qatida gave them to drink. And when the people saw that there was (a little) water in the jug, they fell upon it. Upon this the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Behave well; the water (is enough) to satiate all of you. Then they (the Companions) began to receive (their share of) water with calmness (without showing any anxiety) and the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) began to fill (the cap), and I began to serve them till no one was left except me and the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ). He then filled (the cup) with water and said to me: Drink it. I said: Messenger of Allah, I would not drink till you drink. Upon this he said: The server of the people Is the last among them to drink. So I drank and the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) also drank and the people came to the place of water quite happy and satiated. ‘Abdullah b. Rabah said: I am going to narrate this hadith in the great mosque, when ‘Imran b. Husain said: See, O young man, how will you narrate for I was also one of the riders on that night? I said: So you must be knowing this hadith well. He said: Who are you? I said: I am one of the Ansar. Upon this he said: You narrate, for you know your hadith better. I, therefore, narrated it to the people. ‘Imran said: I was also present that night, but I know not anyone else who learnt it so well as you have learnt.

    Referensi:

    Sahih Muslim 681, Book 5, Hadith 395
  • question #1 Sahih Muslim 693c, Book 6, Hadith 19 : What is the significance of performing pilgrimage from Medina in Islamic tradition?

    Q
    What is the significance of performing pilgrimage from Medina in Islamic tradition?


    A

    I heard Anas b. Malik say: We went out for Pilgrimage from Medina. The rest is the same.

    Referensi:

    Sahih Muslim 693c, Book 6, Hadith 19
  • question #1 Sahih Muslim 33e, Book 5, Hadith 331 : What significance does the act of the Prophet (ﷺ) using water from a bucket hold in Islamic tradition?

    Q
    What significance does the act of the Prophet (ﷺ) using water from a bucket hold in Islamic tradition?


    A

    I well remember the disgorge of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) that he did (with water) from a bucket of our house. Mahmud said: ‘Itban b. Malik narrated it to me that he had said: Messenger of Allah, I have lost my eyesight, and the rest of the hadith is the same up to these words:” He led us in two rak’ahs of prayer and we detained the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) for serving him the pudding that we had prepared for him,” and no mention has been made of what follows next from the addition made by Yunus and Ma’mar.

    Referensi:

    Sahih Muslim 33e, Book 5, Hadith 331
  • question #1 Sahih Muslim 699b, Book 6, Hadith 36 : What is the significance of following the example of the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) in making decisions during adverse weather conditions?

    Q
    What is the significance of following the example of the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) in making decisions during adverse weather conditions?


    A

    I heard ‘Abdullah b. al-Harith say: ‘Abdullah b. ‘Abbas addressed us on a rainy day, and the rest of the hadith is the same, but he made no mention of Jumu’a prayer, and added: He who did it (who commanded us to say prayer in our houses), i. e. the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), is better than I.

    Referensi:

    Sahih Muslim 699b, Book 6, Hadith 36
  • question #1 Sahih Muslim 709a, Book 6, Hadith 73 : What significance does the right side hold when praying behind the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ)?

    Q
    What significance does the right side hold when praying behind the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ)?


    A

    When we prayed behind the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) we cherished to be on his right side so that his face would turn towards us (at the end of the prayer), and he (the narrator) said: I heard him say: O my Lord! save me from Thy torment on the Day when Thoil, wouldst raise or gather Thy servants.

    Referensi:

    Sahih Muslim 709a, Book 6, Hadith 73
  • question #1 Sahih Muslim 705d, Book 6, Hadith 64 : Why did the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) combine prayers in Medina without any apparent reason like danger or rainfall?

    Q
    Why did the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) combine prayers in Medina without any apparent reason like danger or rainfall?


    A

    ” I said to Ibn ‘Abbas: What prompted him to do that? He said: So that his (Prophet’s) Ummah should not be put to (unnecessary) hardship.” And in the hadith transmitted by Mu’awiya (the words are):” It was said to Ibn ‘Abbas: What did he intend thereby? He said he wanted that his Ummah should not be put to unnecessary hardship.”

    Referensi:

    Sahih Muslim 705d, Book 6, Hadith 64
  • question #1 Sahih Muslim 712, Book 6, Hadith 81 : What is the significance of joining the congregation in prayer after performing individual prayer in the mosque?

    Q
    What is the significance of joining the congregation in prayer after performing individual prayer in the mosque?


    A

    A person entered the mosque, while the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was leading the dawn prayer. He observed two rak’ahs in a corner of the mosque, and then joined the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) in prayer. When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) had pronounced salutations (he had concluded the prayer), he said: O, so and so, which one out of these two prayers did you count (as your Fard prayer), the one that you observed alone or the prayer that you observed with us?

    Referensi:

    Sahih Muslim 712, Book 6, Hadith 81