quran

Category: Ibn Majah

  • 2738. Sunan Ibn Majah Chapter: Encouragement to learn about inheritance; Book 23, Hadith 20

    Sunan Ibn Majah
    Ref: Book 23, Hadith 20

    Bab 23
    باب الْحَثِّ عَلَى تَعْلِيمِ الْفَرَائِضِ
    Chapter: Encouragement to learn about inheritance

    حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا شَبَابَةُ، ح وَحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْوَلِيدِ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنِي بُدَيْلُ بْنُ مَيْسَرَةَ الْعُقَيْلِيُّ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ، عَنْ رَاشِدِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِي عَامِرٍ الْهَوْزَنِيِّ، عَنِ الْمِقْدَامِ أَبِي كَرِيمَةَ، – رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الشَّامِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ – قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ “‏ مَنْ تَرَكَ مَالاً فَلِوَرَثَتِهِ وَمَنْ تَرَكَ كَلاًّ فَإِلَيْنَا – وَرُبَّمَا قَالَ فَإِلَى اللَّهِ وَإِلَى رَسُولِهِ – وَأَنَا وَارِثُ مَنْ لاَ وَارِثَ لَهُ أَعْقِلُ عَنْهُ وَأَرِثُهُ وَالْخَالُ وَارِثُ مَنْ لاَ وَارِثَ لَهُ يَعْقِلُ عَنْهُ وَيَرِثُهُ ‏” ‏ ‏.‏

    It was
    narrated from Miqdam Abu Karimah, a man from Sham who was one
    of the
    Companions of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), that the Messenger
    of
    Allah (ﷺ) said: “Whoever leaves behind wealth, it is for his
    heirs. Whoever leaves behind poor dependents and a debt, it is for us
    to take care of – or he said: ‘It is for Allah and His Messenger
    (to
    take care of) – I am the heir of the one who has no heir, I
    will pay
    the blood money on his behalf and inherit from him. And the
    maternal
    uncle is the heir of the one who has no heir, he pays blood
    money on
    his behalf and inherits from him.”


    Grading: Sahih (Darussalam)


    ID: ibnmajah:2738

  • 2739. Sunan Ibn Majah Chapter: Encouragement to learn about inheritance; Book 23, Hadith 21

    Sunan Ibn Majah
    Ref: Book 23, Hadith 21

    Bab 23
    باب الْحَثِّ عَلَى تَعْلِيمِ الْفَرَائِضِ
    Chapter: Encouragement to learn about inheritance

    حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَكِيمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَحْرٍ الْبَكْرَاوِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْرَائِيلُ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، عَنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ، قَالَ قَضَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَنَّ أَعْيَانَ بَنِي الأُمِّ يَتَوَارَثُونَ دُونَ بَنِي الْعَلاَّتِ يَرِثُ الرَّجُلُ أَخَاهُ لأَبِيهِ وَأُمِّهِ دُونَ إِخْوَتِهِ لأَبِيهِ ‏.‏

    It was
    narrated that ‘Ali bin Abu Talib said: “The Messenger of Allah
    (ﷺ) ruled that the sons from the same mother inherit from one
    another, but not sons from different mothers. A man inherits from his
    full brother from the same father and mother, but not his brothers
    from his father.”


    Grading: Da’if (Darussalam)


    ID: ibnmajah:2739

  • 2740. Sunan Ibn Majah Chapter: Encouragement to learn about inheritance; Book 23, Hadith 22

    Sunan Ibn Majah
    Ref: Book 23, Hadith 22

    Bab 23
    باب الْحَثِّ عَلَى تَعْلِيمِ الْفَرَائِضِ
    Chapter: Encouragement to learn about inheritance

    حَدَّثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَظِيمِ الْعَنْبَرِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَنْبَأَنَا مَعْمَرٌ، عَنِ ابْنِ طَاوُسٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ “‏ اقْسِمُوا الْمَالَ بَيْنَ أَهْلِ الْفَرَائِضِ عَلَى كِتَابِ اللَّهِ فَمَا تَرَكَتِ الْفَرَائِضُ فَلأَوْلَى رَجُلٍ ذَكَرٍ ‏” ‏ ‏.‏

    It was
    narrated that Ibn ‘Abbas said: “The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)
    said: ‘Distribute wealth among those who are entitled to shares of
    inheritance, according to the Book of Allah, then whatever is left
    over goes to the nearest male relative.’”


    Grading: Sahih (Darussalam)


    ID: ibnmajah:2740

  • 2725. Sunan Ibn Majah Chapter: Encouragement to learn about inheritance; Book 23, Hadith 7

    Sunan Ibn Majah
    Ref: Book 23, Hadith 7

    Bab 23
    باب الْحَثِّ عَلَى تَعْلِيمِ الْفَرَائِضِ
    Chapter: Encouragement to learn about inheritance

    حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْوَهَّابِ، حَدَّثَنَا سَلْمُ بْنُ قُتَيْبَةَ، عَنْ شَرِيكٍ، عَنْ لَيْثٍ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَرَّثَ جَدَّةً سُدُسًا ‏.‏

    It was
    narrated from Ibn ‘Abbas that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)
    gave a
    grandmother one sixth of the inheritance.


    Grading: Sahih (Darussalam)


    ID: ibnmajah:2725

  • 2741. Sunan Ibn Majah Chapter: Encouragement to learn about inheritance; Book 23, Hadith 23

    Sunan Ibn Majah
    Ref: Book 23, Hadith 23

    Bab 23
    باب الْحَثِّ عَلَى تَعْلِيمِ الْفَرَائِضِ
    Chapter: Encouragement to learn about inheritance

    حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُوسَى، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ عَوْسَجَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ مَاتَ رَجُلٌ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَلَمْ يَدَعْ لَهُ وَارِثًا إِلاَّ عَبْدًا هُوَ أَعْتَقَهُ فَدَفَعَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم مِيرَاثَهُ إِلَيْهِ ‏.‏

    It was
    narrated that Ibn ‘Abbas said: “A man died at the time of the
    Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), and he left no heir except for a slave whom
    he had set free. The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) gave the legacy to
    him.”


    Grading: Hasan (Darussalam)


    ID: ibnmajah:2741

  • 2726. Sunan Ibn Majah Chapter: Encouragement to learn about inheritance; Book 23, Hadith 8

    Sunan Ibn Majah
    Ref: Book 23, Hadith 8

    Bab 23
    باب الْحَثِّ عَلَى تَعْلِيمِ الْفَرَائِضِ
    Chapter: Encouragement to learn about inheritance

    حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ ابْنُ عُلَيَّةَ، عَنْ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ سَالِمِ بْنِ أَبِي الْجَعْدِ، عَنْ مَعْدَانَ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ الْيَعْمُرِيِّ، أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ، قَامَ خَطِيبًا يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ أَوْ خَطَبَهُمْ يَوْمَ الْجُمُعَةِ فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ وَقَالَ إِنِّي وَاللَّهِ مَا أَدَعُ بَعْدِي شَيْئًا هُوَ أَهَمُّ إِلَىَّ مِنْ أَمْرِ الْكَلاَلَةِ وَقَدْ سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَمَا أَغْلَظَ لِي فِي شَىْءٍ مَا أَغْلَظَ لِي فِيهَا حَتَّى طَعَنَ بِإِصْبَعِهِ فِي جَنْبِي أَوْ فِي صَدْرِي ثُمَّ قَالَ ‏ “‏ يَا عُمَرُ تَكْفِيكَ آيَةُ الصَّيْفِ الَّتِي نَزَلَتْ فِي آخِرِ سُورَةِ النِّسَاءِ ‏” ‏ ‏.‏

    It was
    narrated from Ma’dan bin Abu Talhah Al-Ya’muri that ‘Umar bin
    Khattab stood up to deliver a sermon one Friday, or he addressed them
    one Friday. He praised and glorified Allah, and said: “By Allah, I
    am
    not leaving behind any problem more difficult than the one who
    leaves
    behind an heir. I asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), and he
    never
    spoke so harshly to me about anything as he spoke to me about
    this. He
    jabbed his finger into my side or my chest and said: ‘O
    ‘Umar,
    sufficient for you is the Verse that was revealed in summer,
    at the
    end of Surat An-Nisa’.”


    Grading: Sahih (Darussalam)


    ID: ibnmajah:2726

  • 2742. Sunan Ibn Majah Chapter: Encouragement to learn about inheritance; Book 23, Hadith 24

    Sunan Ibn Majah
    Ref: Book 23, Hadith 24

    Bab 23
    باب الْحَثِّ عَلَى تَعْلِيمِ الْفَرَائِضِ
    Chapter: Encouragement to learn about inheritance

    حَدَّثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عَمَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ رُؤْبَةَ التَّغْلِبِيُّ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْوَاحِدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ النَّصْرِيِّ، عَنْ وَاثِلَةَ بْنِ الأَسْقَعِ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ “‏ الْمَرْأَةُ تَحُوزُ ثَلاَثَ مَوَارِيثَ عَتِيقِهَا وَلَقِيطِهَا وَوَلَدِهَا الَّذِي لاَعَنَتْ عَلَيْهِ ‏” ‏ ‏.‏ قَالَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَزِيدَ مَا رَوَى هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ غَيْرُ هِشَامٍ ‏.‏

    It was
    narrated from Wathilah bin Asqa’ that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: “A
    woman may get three types of inheritance: From her freed slave
    woman,
    a foundling whom she raised, and her child concerning whom she
    swore
    in Li’an that he was legitimate.”


    Grading: Da’if (Darussalam)


    ID: ibnmajah:2742

  • 2727. Sunan Ibn Majah Chapter: Encouragement to learn about inheritance; Book 23, Hadith 9

    Sunan Ibn Majah
    Ref: Book 23, Hadith 9

    Bab 23
    باب الْحَثِّ عَلَى تَعْلِيمِ الْفَرَائِضِ
    Chapter: Encouragement to learn about inheritance

    حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ قَالاَ حَدَّثَنَا وَكِيعٌ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ مُرَّةَ بْنِ شَرَاحِيلَ، قَالَ قَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ ثَلاَثٌ لأَنْ يَكُونَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم بَيَّنَهُنَّ أَحَبُّ إِلَىَّ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا وَمَا فِيهَا الْكَلاَلَةُ وَالرِّبَا وَالْخِلاَفَةُ ‏.‏

    ‘Umar
    bin Khattab said: “There are three things, if the Messenger of
    Allah (ﷺ) had clarified them, that would have been dearer to me
    than
    the world and everything in it: a person who leaves behind no
    heir,
    usury, and the caliphate.”


    Grading: Da’if (Darussalam)


    ID: ibnmajah:2727

  • 2743. Sunan Ibn Majah Chapter: Encouragement to learn about inheritance; Book 23, Hadith 25

    Sunan Ibn Majah
    Ref: Book 23, Hadith 25

    Bab 23
    باب الْحَثِّ عَلَى تَعْلِيمِ الْفَرَائِضِ
    Chapter: Encouragement to learn about inheritance

    حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ الْحُبَابِ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ عُبَيْدَةَ، حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ حَرْبٍ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْمَقْبُرِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ لَمَّا نَزَلَتْ آيَةُ اللِّعَانِ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ “‏ أَيُّمَا امْرَأَةٍ أَلْحَقَتْ بِقَوْمٍ مَنْ لَيْسَ مِنْهُمْ فَلَيْسَتْ مِنَ اللَّهِ فِي شَىْءٍ وَلَنْ يُدْخِلَهَا جَنَّتَهُ وَأَيُّمَا رَجُلٍ أَنْكَرَ وَلَدَهُ وَقَدْ عَرَفَهُ احْتَجَبَ اللَّهُ مِنْهُ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَفَضَحَهُ عَلَى رُءُوسِ الأَشْهَادِ ‏” ‏ ‏.‏

    It was
    narrated that Abu Hurairah said: “Then the Verse of Li’an was
    revealed, the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: ‘Any woman who
    attributed
    her child to people to whom he does not belong, then she
    has no
    relation to (the religion of) Allah, and she will never enter
    Paradise, and any man who rejects his child, while he recognizes him,
    Allah will screen Himself from him on the Day of Resurrection and
    disgrace him before the witnesses.’”


    Grading: Hasan (Darussalam)


    ID: ibnmajah:2743

  • 2712. Sunan Ibn Majah Chapter: Did The Messenger of Allah (SAW) Make A Will?; Book 22, Hadith 18

    Sunan Ibn Majah
    Ref: Book 22, Hadith 18

    Bab 22
    باب هَلْ أَوْصَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم
    Chapter: Did The Messenger of Allah (SAW) Make A Will?

    حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، أَنْبَأَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عَرُوبَةَ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنْ شَهْرِ بْنِ حَوْشَبٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ غَنْمٍ، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ خَارِجَةَ، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم خَطَبَهُمْ وَهُوَ عَلَى رَاحِلَتِهِ وَإِنَّ رَاحِلَتَهُ لَتَقْصَعُ بِجِرَّتِهَا وَإِنَّ لُغَامَهَا لَيَسِيلُ بَيْنَ كَتِفَىَّ قَالَ ‏”‏ إِنَّ اللَّهَ قَسَمَ لِكُلِّ وَارِثٍ نَصِيبَهُ مِنَ الْمِيرَاثِ فَلاَ يَجُوزُ لِوَارِثٍ وَصِيَّةٌ الْوَلَدُ لِلْفِرَاشِ وَلِلْعَاهِرِ الْحَجَرُ وَمَنِ ادَّعَى إِلَى غَيْرِ أَبِيهِ أَوْ تَوَلَّى غَيْرَ مَوَالِيهِ فَعَلَيْهِ لَعْنَةُ اللَّهِ وَالْمَلاَئِكَةِ وَالنَّاسِ أَجْمَعِينَ لاَ يُقْبَلُ مِنْهُ صَرْفٌ وَلاَ عَدْلٌ ‏”‏ ‏.‏ أَوْ قَالَ ‏”‏ عَدْلٌ وَلاَ صَرْفٌ ‏”‏ ‏.‏

    It was narrated from ‘Amr bin Kharijah: “The Prophet (ﷺ) addressed them when he was on his camel. His camel was chewing its cud and its saliva was dripping between my shoulders. He said: ‘Allah (SWT) has allocated for each heir his share of the inheritance, so it is not permissible (to make) a bequest for an heir. The child belong to the bed and the adulterer gets the stone. Whoever claims to belong to someone other than his father, or (a freed slave) who claims that his Wala is for other than his Mavali, upon him will be the curse of Allah, the angels and all the people, and no charge nor equitable exchange will be accepted from him.” Or he said: “No equitable exchange nor change.”


    Grading: Hasan (Darussalam)


    ID: ibnmajah:2712