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  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 145


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 145

    وَعَنْ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ يَقُولُ لِنِسَائِهِ: «إِنَّ أَمْرَكُنَّ مِمَّا يَهُمُّنِي مِنْ بَعْدِي وَلَنْ يَصْبِرَ عَلَيْكُنَّ إِلَّا الصَّابِرُونَ الصِّدِّيقُونَ» قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: يَعْنِي الْمُتَصَدِّقِينَ ثُمَّ قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ لِأَبِي سَلَمَةَ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ سَقَى اللَّهُ أَبَاكَ مِنْ سَلْسَبِيلِ الْجَنَّةِ وَكَانَ ابنُ عوفٍ قَدْ تَصَدَّقَ عَلَى أُمَّهَاتِ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ بِحَدِيقَةٍ بِيعَتْ بِأَرْبَعِينَ ألفا. رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ

    `A’isha told that God’s messenger used to say to his wives, “I am concerned about what will happen to you after I am gone, when only the self-sacrificing and truly generous will continue to care for you.” `A’isha said his meaning was those who give sadaqa . Then `A’isha said to Abu Salama b. `Abd ar-Rahman, “May God give your father drink from Salsabil[1] in paradise!” Ibn `Auf[2] had given as sadaqa for the mothers of the faithful a garden which had been sold for forty thousand. A fountain in paradise. Cf. Quran, 76:18. i.e., ‘Abd ar-Rahman b. `Auf, Abu Salama’s father. Tirmidhi transmitted it.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6130:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 144


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 144

    وَعَنْ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: رَأَيْتُنِي وَأَنَا ثَالِثُ الْإِسْلَامِ وَمَا أَسْلَمَ أَحَدٌ إِلَّا فِي الْيَوْمِ الَّذِي أَسْلَمْتُ فِيهِ وَلَقَدْ مَكَثْتُ سَبْعَةَ أَيَّامٍ وَإِنِّي لثالث الْإِسْلَام. رَوَاهُ البُخَارِيّ

    Sa’d said: I have seen myself as. the third member of Islam, no one having accepted it except on the day I did, and during the space of seven days I constituted a third of Islam[*]. *The claim is that after Abu Bakr and Khadija no one accepted Islam before he did, and that no one else accepted it for a week after he did. Bukhari transmitted it, and Baghawi rendered it in his Mu’jam .

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6129:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 143


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 143

    عَن قيس بن حَازِمٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ سَعْدَ بْنَ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ يَقُولُ: إِنِّي لَأَوَّلُ رَجُلٍ مِنَ الْعَرَبِ رَمَى بِسَهْمٍ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَرَأَيْتُنَا نَغْزُو مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَمَا لَنَا طَعَامٌ إِلَّا الْحُبْلَةَ وَوَرَقَ السَّمُرِ وَإِنْ كَانَ أَحَدنَا ليضع كَمَا تضع الشَّاة مَاله خِلْطٌ ثُمَّ أَصْبَحَتْ بَنُو أَسَدٍ تُعَزِّرُنِي عَلَى الْإِسْلَامِ لَقَدْ خِبْتُ إِذًا وَضَلَّ عَمَلِي وَكَانُوا وَشَوْا بِهِ إِلَى عُمَرَ وَقَالُوا: لَا يُحْسِنُ يُصَلِّي. مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ

    Qais b. Abu Hazim told that he heard Sa’d b. Aba Waqqas say, “I was the first man among the Arabs to shoot an arrow in God’s path. I saw once when we were on an expedition with God’s messenger and had no food but the fruit and leaves of the mimosa that our stools were dry and in small pieces like a sheep’s. The B. Asad were reproving me about [my unsatisfactory observance of] Islam, in which case I would be the loser and lack the benefit of what I had done.” They had given information against him to ‘Umar, saying he did not perform the prayer properly[*]. *The occasion was when Sa’d was in charge in Iraq. The point of the tradition is that examples of his early faithfulness are given to show what he endured on the Prophet’s behalf, but now that he is being accused of laxity there is a danger that he may lose the reward for his earlier good deeds supposing the charge could be substantiated. (Bukhari and Muslim.)

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6128:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 142


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 142

    وَعَن جَابر قَالَ: أَقْبَلَ سَعْدٌ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «هَذَا خَالِي فَلْيُرِنِي امْرُؤٌ خَالَهُ» . رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ وَقَالَ: كَانَ سَعْدٌ مِنْ بَنِي زهرَة وَكَانَتْ أُمُّ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ بَنِي زُهْرَةَ فَلِذَلِكَ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «هَذَا خَالِي» . وَفِي «الْمَصَابِيحِ» : «فلْيُكرمَنَّ» بدل «فَلْيُرني»

    Jabir told that Sa’d came forward and the Prophet said, “This is my maternal uncle; now let any man show me his maternal uncle.” Tirmidhi transmitted it, explaining that Sa’d belonged to the B. Zuhra, the tribe to which the Prophet’s mother belonged, and that on that account the Prophet said, “This is my maternal uncle.” Al masabih has “let him honour” instead of “let him show me.”

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6127:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 141


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 141

    وَعَنْ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: مَا جَمَعَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَبَاهُ وَأُمَّهُ إِلَّا لِسَعْدٍ قَالَ لَهُ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ: «ارْمِ فَدَاكَ أَبِي وَأُمِّي» وَقَالَ لَهُ: «ارْمِ أَيهَا الْغُلَام الحزور» . رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ

    `Ali said Sa`d was the only one for whom God’s messenger named his parents together. At the battle of Uhud he said to him, “Shoot, my father and my mother be your ransom!” He also said to him, “Shoot, strong young man.” Tirmidhi transmitted it.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6126:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 140


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 140

    وَعَنْهُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «اللَّهُمَّ اسْتَجِبْ لِسَعْدٍ إِذَا دَعَاكَ» . رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ

    He reported God’s messenger as saying, “0 God, answer Sa`d when he supplicates Thee.” Tirmidhi transmitted it.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6125:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 139


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 139

    وَعَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ يَوْمَئِذٍ يَعْنِي يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ: «اللَّهُمَّ اشْدُدْ رَمْيَتَهُ وَأَجِبْ دعوتَه» . رَوَاهُ فِي «شرح السّنة»

    Sa`d b. Abu Waqqas told that God’s messenger said that day, i.e., the day of Uhud, “0 God, strengthen his shooting and answer his supplication.” It is transmitted in Sharh as-sunna .

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6124:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 138


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 138

    وَعَنْ عَلِيٍّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أُذُنِي مِنْ فِي رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «طَلْحَةُ وَالزُّبَيْرُ جَارَايَ فِي الْجَنَّةِ» . رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ وَقَالَ: هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ

    `Ali said his ear had heard the following being uttered from God’s messenger’s mouth, “Talha and az-Zubair will be my neighbours in paradise.” Tirmidhi transmitted it, saying this is a gharib tradition.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6123:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 137


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 137

    وَعَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ: نَظَرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى طَلْحَةَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ: «مَنْ أَحَبَّ أَنْ يَنْظُرَ إِلَى رَجُلٍ يَمْشِي عَلَى وَجْهِ الْأَرْضِ وَقَدْ قَضَى نَحْبَهُ فَلْيَنْظُرْ إِلَى هَذَا» . وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ: «مَنْ سَرَّهُ أَنْ يَنْظُرَ إِلَى شَهِيدٍ يَمْشِي عَلَى وَجْهِ الْأَرْضِ فَلْيَنْظُرْ إِلَى طَلْحَةَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ الله» رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ

    Jabir told that God’s messenger looked at Talha b. `Ubaidallah and said, “If anyone wants to look at a man walking on the face of the earth when he has died[*] let him look at this man.” A version has, “If anyone finds pleasure in looking at a martyr walking on the face of the earth let him look at Talha b. `Ubaidallah.” *The idea may be that he has vowed to fight to death in God’s path, and so he is spoken of as being as good as dead. Tirmidhi transmitted it.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6122:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 136


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 136

    وَعَنِ الزُّبَيْرِ قَالَ: كَانَ عَلَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ دِرْعَانِ فَنَهَضَ إِلَى الصَّخْرَةِ فَلَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ فَقَعَدَ طَلْحَةُ تَحْتَهُ حَتَّى اسْتَوَى عَلَى الصَّخْرَةِ فَسَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «أَوْجَبَ طَلْحَةُ» . رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ

    Az-Zubair said: At the battle of Uhud the Prophet was wearing two coats of mail. He got up to go to the rock but was unable to climb up, so Talha let him step on his back and thus he was able to settle himself on the rock. I heard God’s messenger say, “Talha has made [paradise certain for himself].” Tirmidhi transmitted it.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6121: