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  • Sahih al-bukhari:36 Chapter: The statement of the Prophet (saws) “Islam is based on five principles” Book 2, Hadith 29

    Sahih al-Bukhari
    Ref: Book 2, Hadith 29

    Bab 2
    بَابُ الإِيمَانِ وَقَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «بُنِيَ الإِسْلاَمُ عَلَى خَمْسٍ»
    Chapter: The statement of the Prophet (saws) “Islam is based on five principles”

    حَدَّثَنَا حَرَمِيُّ بْنُ حَفْصٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عُمَارَةُ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو زُرْعَةَ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ جَرِيرٍ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ “‏ انْتَدَبَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ خَرَجَ فِي سَبِيلِهِ لاَ يُخْرِجُهُ إِلاَّ إِيمَانٌ بِي وَتَصْدِيقٌ بِرُسُلِي أَنْ أُرْجِعَهُ بِمَا نَالَ مِنْ أَجْرٍ أَوْ غَنِيمَةٍ، أَوْ أُدْخِلَهُ الْجَنَّةَ، وَلَوْلاَ أَنْ أَشُقَّ عَلَى أُمَّتِي مَا قَعَدْتُ خَلْفَ سَرِيَّةٍ، وَلَوَدِدْتُ أَنِّي أُقْتَلُ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ثُمَّ أُحْيَا، ثُمَّ أُقْتَلُ ثُمَّ أُحْيَا، ثُمَّ أُقْتَلُ ‏” ‏‏.‏

    Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “The person who participates in (Holy battles) in
    Allah’s cause and nothing compels him to do so except belief in Allah
    and His Apostles, will be recompensed by Allah either with a reward,
    or booty (if he survives) or will be admitted to Paradise (if he is
    killed in the battle as a martyr). Had I not found it difficult for my
    followers, then I would not remain behind any sariya going for Jihad
    and I would have loved to be martyred in Allah’s cause and then made
    alive, and then martyred and then made alive, and then again martyred
    in His cause.”

  • Sahih al-bukhari:35 Chapter: The statement of the Prophet (saws) “Islam is based on five principles” Book 2, Hadith 28

    Sahih al-Bukhari
    Ref: Book 2, Hadith 28

    Bab 2
    بَابُ الإِيمَانِ وَقَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «بُنِيَ الإِسْلاَمُ عَلَى خَمْسٍ»
    Chapter: The statement of the Prophet (saws) “Islam is based on five principles”

    حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الزِّنَادِ، عَنِ الأَعْرَجِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ “‏ مَنْ يَقُمْ لَيْلَةَ الْقَدْرِ إِيمَانًا وَاحْتِسَابًا غُفِرَ لَهُ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِهِ ‏” ‏‏.‏

    Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) said, “Whoever establishes the prayers on the night of
    Qadr out of sincere faith and hoping to attain Allah’s rewards (not to
    show off) then all his past sins will be forgiven.”

  • Sahih al-bukhari:34 Chapter: The statement of the Prophet (saws) “Islam is based on five principles” Book 2, Hadith 27

    Sahih al-Bukhari
    Ref: Book 2, Hadith 27

    Bab 2
    بَابُ الإِيمَانِ وَقَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «بُنِيَ الإِسْلاَمُ عَلَى خَمْسٍ»
    Chapter: The statement of the Prophet (saws) “Islam is based on five principles”

    حَدَّثَنَا قَبِيصَةُ بْنُ عُقْبَةَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُرَّةَ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ “‏ أَرْبَعٌ مَنْ كُنَّ فِيهِ كَانَ مُنَافِقًا خَالِصًا، وَمَنْ كَانَتْ فِيهِ خَصْلَةٌ مِنْهُنَّ كَانَتْ فِيهِ خَصْلَةٌ مِنَ النِّفَاقِ حَتَّى يَدَعَهَا إِذَا اؤْتُمِنَ خَانَ وَإِذَا حَدَّثَ كَذَبَ وَإِذَا عَاهَدَ غَدَرَ، وَإِذَا خَاصَمَ فَجَرَ ‏” ‏‏.‏ تَابَعَهُ شُعْبَةُ عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ‏.‏

    Narrated ‘Abdullah bin ‘Amr: The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “Whoever has the following four (characteristics)
    will be a pure hypocrite and whoever has one of the following four
    characteristics will have one characteristic of hypocrisy unless and
    until he gives it up. 1. Whenever he is entrusted, he betrays. 2. Whenever he speaks, he tells a lie. 3. Whenever he makes a covenant, he proves treacherous. 4. Whenever he quarrels, he behaves in a very imprudent, evil and
    insulting manner.”

  • Sahih al-bukhari:33 Chapter: The statement of the Prophet (saws) “Islam is based on five principles” Book 2, Hadith 26

    Sahih al-Bukhari
    Ref: Book 2, Hadith 26

    Bab 2
    بَابُ الإِيمَانِ وَقَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «بُنِيَ الإِسْلاَمُ عَلَى خَمْسٍ»
    Chapter: The statement of the Prophet (saws) “Islam is based on five principles”

    حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا نَافِعُ بْنُ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَبِي عَامِرٍ أَبُو سُهَيْلٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ “‏ آيَةُ الْمُنَافِقِ ثَلاَثٌ إِذَا حَدَّثَ كَذَبَ، وَإِذَا وَعَدَ أَخْلَفَ، وَإِذَا اؤْتُمِنَ خَانَ ‏” ‏‏.‏

    Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “The signs of a hypocrite are three: 1. Whenever he speaks, he tells a lie. 2. Whenever he promises, he always breaks it (his promise ). 3. If you trust him, he proves to be dishonest. (If you keep something
    as a trust with him, he will not return it.)”

  • Sahih al-bukhari:32 Chapter: The statement of the Prophet (saws) “Islam is based on five principles” Book 2, Hadith 25

    Sahih al-Bukhari
    Ref: Book 2, Hadith 25

    Bab 2
    بَابُ الإِيمَانِ وَقَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «بُنِيَ الإِسْلاَمُ عَلَى خَمْسٍ»
    Chapter: The statement of the Prophet (saws) “Islam is based on five principles”

    حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، ح‏.‏ قَالَ وَحَدَّثَنِي بِشْرٌ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدٌ، عَنْ شُعْبَةَ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ لَمَّا نَزَلَتِ ‏ {‏الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَلَمْ يَلْبِسُوا إِيمَانَهُمْ بِظُلْمٍ‏} ‏ قَالَ أَصْحَابُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَيُّنَا لَمْ يَظْلِمْ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ ‏ {‏إِنَّ الشِّرْكَ لَظُلْمٌ عَظِيمٌ‏} ‏‏.‏

    Narrated ‘Abdullah: When the following Verse was revealed: “It is those who believe and
    confuse not their belief with wrong (worshipping others besides
    Allah.)” (6:83), the companions of Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) asked, “Who is
    amongst us who had not done injustice (wrong)?” Allah revealed: “No
    doubt, joining others in worship with Allah is a great injustice
    (wrong) indeed.” (31.13)

  • Sahih al-bukhari:31 Chapter: The statement of the Prophet (saws) “Islam is based on five principles” Book 2, Hadith 24

    Sahih al-Bukhari
    Ref: Book 2, Hadith 24

    Bab 2
    بَابُ الإِيمَانِ وَقَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «بُنِيَ الإِسْلاَمُ عَلَى خَمْسٍ»
    Chapter: The statement of the Prophet (saws) “Islam is based on five principles”

    حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا أَيُّوبُ، وَيُونُسُ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنِ الأَحْنَفِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ، قَالَ ذَهَبْتُ لأَنْصُرَ هَذَا الرَّجُلَ، فَلَقِيَنِي أَبُو بَكْرَةَ فَقَالَ أَيْنَ تُرِيدُ قُلْتُ أَنْصُرُ هَذَا الرَّجُلَ‏.‏ قَالَ ارْجِعْ فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ ‏”‏ إِذَا الْتَقَى الْمُسْلِمَانِ بِسَيْفَيْهِمَا فَالْقَاتِلُ وَالْمَقْتُولُ فِي النَّارِ ‏”‏‏.‏ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ هَذَا الْقَاتِلُ فَمَا بَالُ الْمَقْتُولِ قَالَ ‏”‏ إِنَّهُ كَانَ حَرِيصًا عَلَى قَتْلِ صَاحِبِهِ ‏”‏‏.‏

    Narrated Al-Ahnaf bin Qais: While I was going to help this man (‘Ali Ibn Abi Talib), Abu Bakra met
    me and asked, “Where are you going?” I replied, “I am going to help
    that person.” He said, “Go back for I have heard Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ)
    saying, ‘When two Muslims fight (meet) each other with their swords,
    both the murderer as well as the murdered will go to the Hell-fire.’ I
    said, ‘O Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ)! It is all right for the murderer but what
    about the murdered one?’ Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) replied, “He surely had the
    intention to kill his companion.”

  • Sahih al-bukhari:30 Chapter: The statement of the Prophet (saws) “Islam is based on five principles” Book 2, Hadith 23

    Sahih al-Bukhari
    Ref: Book 2, Hadith 23

    Bab 2
    بَابُ الإِيمَانِ وَقَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «بُنِيَ الإِسْلاَمُ عَلَى خَمْسٍ»
    Chapter: The statement of the Prophet (saws) “Islam is based on five principles”

    حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ وَاصِلٍ الأَحْدَبِ، عَنِ الْمَعْرُورِ، قَالَ لَقِيتُ أَبَا ذَرٍّ بِالرَّبَذَةِ، وَعَلَيْهِ حُلَّةٌ، وَعَلَى غُلاَمِهِ حُلَّةٌ، فَسَأَلْتُهُ عَنْ ذَلِكَ، فَقَالَ إِنِّي سَابَبْتُ رَجُلاً، فَعَيَّرْتُهُ بِأُمِّهِ، فَقَالَ لِيَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ “‏ يَا أَبَا ذَرٍّ أَعَيَّرْتَهُ بِأُمِّهِ إِنَّكَ امْرُؤٌ فِيكَ جَاهِلِيَّةٌ، إِخْوَانُكُمْ خَوَلُكُمْ، جَعَلَهُمُ اللَّهُ تَحْتَ أَيْدِيكُمْ، فَمَنْ كَانَ أَخُوهُ تَحْتَ يَدِهِ فَلْيُطْعِمْهُ مِمَّا يَأْكُلُ، وَلْيُلْبِسْهُ مِمَّا يَلْبَسُ، وَلاَ تُكَلِّفُوهُمْ مَا يَغْلِبُهُمْ، فَإِنْ كَلَّفْتُمُوهُمْ فَأَعِينُوهُمْ ‏” ‏‏.‏

    Narrated Al-Ma’rur: At Ar-Rabadha I met Abu Dhar who was wearing a cloak, and his slave,
    too, was wearing a similar one. I asked about the reason for it. He
    replied, “I abused a person by calling his mother with bad names.” The
    Prophet said to me, ‘O Abu Dhar! Did you abuse him by calling his
    mother with bad names You still have some characteristics of
    ignorance. Your slaves are your brothers and Allah has put them under
    your command. So whoever has a brother under his command should feed
    him of what he eats and dress him of what he wears. Do not ask them
    (slaves) to do things beyond their capacity (power) and if you do so,
    then help them.’ ”

  • Sahih al-bukhari:29 Chapter: The statement of the Prophet (saws) “Islam is based on five principles” Book 2, Hadith 22

    Sahih al-Bukhari
    Ref: Book 2, Hadith 22

    Bab 2
    بَابُ الإِيمَانِ وَقَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «بُنِيَ الإِسْلاَمُ عَلَى خَمْسٍ»
    Chapter: The statement of the Prophet (saws) “Islam is based on five principles”

    حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ مَسْلَمَةَ، عَنْ مَالِكٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏”‏ أُرِيتُ النَّارَ فَإِذَا أَكْثَرُ أَهْلِهَا النِّسَاءُ يَكْفُرْنَ ‏”‏‏.‏ قِيلَ أَيَكْفُرْنَ بِاللَّهِ قَالَ ‏”‏ يَكْفُرْنَ الْعَشِيرَ، وَيَكْفُرْنَ الإِحْسَانَ، لَوْ أَحْسَنْتَ إِلَى إِحْدَاهُنَّ الدَّهْرَ ثُمَّ رَأَتْ مِنْكَ شَيْئًا قَالَتْ مَا رَأَيْتُ مِنْكَ خَيْرًا قَطُّ ‏”‏‏.‏

    Narrated Ibn ‘Abbas: The Prophet (ﷺ) said: “I was shown the Hell-fire and that the majority of
    its dwellers were women who were ungrateful.” It was asked, “Do they
    disbelieve in Allah?” (or are they ungrateful to Allah?) He replied,
    “They are ungrateful to their husbands and are ungrateful for the
    favors and the good (charitable deeds) done to them. If you have
    always been good (benevolent) to one of them and then she sees
    something in you (not of her liking), she will say, ‘I have never
    received any good from you.”

  • Sahih al-bukhari:28 Chapter: The statement of the Prophet (saws) “Islam is based on five principles” Book 2, Hadith 21

    Sahih al-Bukhari
    Ref: Book 2, Hadith 21

    Bab 2
    بَابُ الإِيمَانِ وَقَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «بُنِيَ الإِسْلاَمُ عَلَى خَمْسٍ»
    Chapter: The statement of the Prophet (saws) “Islam is based on five principles”

    حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا اللَّيْثُ، عَنْ يَزِيدَ بْنِ أَبِي حَبِيبٍ، عَنْ أَبِي الْخَيْرِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو، أَنَّ رَجُلاً، سَأَلَ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَىُّ الإِسْلاَمِ خَيْرٌ قَالَ ‏ “‏ تُطْعِمُ الطَّعَامَ، وَتَقْرَأُ السَّلاَمَ عَلَى مَنْ عَرَفْتَ وَمَنْ لَمْ تَعْرِفْ ‏” ‏‏.‏

    Narrated ‘Abdullah bin ‘Amr: A person asked Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) . “What (sort of) deeds in or (what
    qualities of) Islam are good?” He replied, “To feed (the poor) and
    greet those whom you know and those whom you don’t know.”

  • Sahih al-bukhari:27 Chapter: The statement of the Prophet (saws) “Islam is based on five principles” Book 2, Hadith 20

    Sahih al-Bukhari
    Ref: Book 2, Hadith 20

    Bab 2
    بَابُ الإِيمَانِ وَقَوْلِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «بُنِيَ الإِسْلاَمُ عَلَى خَمْسٍ»
    Chapter: The statement of the Prophet (saws) “Islam is based on five principles”

    حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا شُعَيْبٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي عَامِرُ بْنُ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ، عَنْ سَعْدٍ، رضى الله عنه أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَعْطَى رَهْطًا وَسَعْدٌ جَالِسٌ، فَتَرَكَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم رَجُلاً هُوَ أَعْجَبُهُمْ إِلَىَّ فَقُلْتُ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ مَا لَكَ عَنْ فُلاَنٍ فَوَاللَّهِ إِنِّي لأَرَاهُ مُؤْمِنًا‏.‏ فَقَالَ ‏”‏ أَوْ مُسْلِمًا ‏”‏‏.‏ فَسَكَتُّ قَلِيلاً، ثُمَّ غَلَبَنِي مَا أَعْلَمُ مِنْهُ فَعُدْتُ لِمَقَالَتِي فَقُلْتُ مَا لَكَ عَنْ فُلاَنٍ فَوَاللَّهِ إِنِّي لأَرَاهُ مُؤْمِنًا فَقَالَ ‏”‏ أَوْ مُسْلِمًا ‏”‏‏.‏ ثُمَّ غَلَبَنِي مَا أَعْلَمُ مِنْهُ فَعُدْتُ لِمَقَالَتِي وَعَادَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ثُمَّ قَالَ ‏”‏ يَا سَعْدُ، إِنِّي لأُعْطِي الرَّجُلَ وَغَيْرُهُ أَحَبُّ إِلَىَّ مِنْهُ، خَشْيَةَ أَنْ يَكُبَّهُ اللَّهُ فِي النَّارِ ‏”‏‏.‏ وَرَوَاهُ يُونُسُ وَصَالِحٌ وَمَعْمَرٌ وَابْنُ أَخِي الزُّهْرِيِّ عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ‏.‏

    Narrated Sa’d: Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) distributed (Zakat) amongst (a group of) people while
    I was sitting there but Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) left a man whom I thought the
    best of the lot. I asked, “O Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ)! Why have you left that
    person? By Allah I regard him as a faithful believer.” The Prophet (ﷺ)
    commented: “Or merely a Muslim.” I remained quiet for a while, but
    could not help repeating my question because of what I knew about him.
    And then asked Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ), “Why have you left so and so? By
    Allah! He is a faithful believer.” The Prophet (ﷺ) again said, “Or merely
    a Muslim.” And I could not help repeating my question because of what
    I knew about him. Then the Prophet (ﷺ) said, “O Sa’d! I give to a person
    while another is dearer to me, for fear that he might be thrown on his
    face in the Fire by Allah.”