Tag: Q n A, Bukhari

  • question #1 Sahih al-Bukhari 1366, Book 23, Hadith 118 : What does this incident teach about the Prophet Muhammad’s (ﷺ) approach to forgiveness and prayer for others?

    Q
    What does this incident teach about the Prophet Muhammad’s (ﷺ) approach to forgiveness and prayer for others?


    A

    When `Abdullah bin Ubai bin Salul died, Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) (p.b.u.h) was called upon to offer his funeral
    prayer. When Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) stood up to offer the prayer, I got up quickly and said, “O Allah’s
    Apostle! Are you going to pray for Ibn Ubai and he said so and so on such and such occasions?” And
    started mentioning all that he had said. Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) smiled and said, “O `Umar! Go away from
    me.” When I talked too much he said, “I have been given the choice and so I have chosen (to offer the
    prayer). Had I known that he would be forgiven by asking for Allah’s forgiveness for more than
    seventy times, surely I would have done so.” (`Umar added): Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) offered his funeral
    prayer and returned and after a short while the two verses of Surat Bara’ were revealed: i.e. “And
    never (O Muhammad) pray for any of them who dies . . . (to the end of the verse) rebellion (9.84)” —
    (`Umar added), “Later I astonished at my daring before Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) on that day. And Allah and
    His Apostle know better.”

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 1366, Book 23, Hadith 118
  • question #1 Sahih al-Bukhari 1367, Book 23, Hadith 119 : What is the significance of people’s testimony about a deceased person’s character in Islam?

    Q
    What is the significance of people’s testimony about a deceased person’s character in Islam?


    A

    A funeral procession passed and the people praised the deceased. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “It has been
    affirmed to him.” Then another funeral procession passed and the people spoke badly of the deceased.
    The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “It has been affirmed to him”. `Umar bin Al-Khattab asked (Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ)
    (p.b.u.h) ), “What has been affirmed?” He replied, “You praised this, so Paradise has been affirmed to
    him; and you spoke badly of this, so Hell has been affirmed to him. You people are Allah’s witnesses
    on earth.”

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 1367, Book 23, Hadith 119
  • question #1 Sahih al-Bukhari 1368, Book 23, Hadith 120 : What is the significance of community testimony in determining a person’s piety in Islam?

    Q
    What is the significance of community testimony in determining a person’s piety in Islam?


    A

    I came to Medina when an epidemic had broken out. While I was sitting with `Umar bin Al-Khattab a
    funeral procession passed by and the people praised the deceased. `Umar said, “It has been affirmed to
    him.” And another funeral procession passed by and the people praised the deceased. `Umar said, “It
    has been affirmed to him.” A third (funeral procession) passed by and the people spoke badly of the
    deceased. He said, “It has been affirmed to him.” I (Abu Al-Aswad) asked, “O chief of the believers!
    What has been affirmed?” He replied, “I said the same as the Prophet (ﷺ) had said, that is: if four persons
    testify the piety of a Muslim, Allah will grant him Paradise.” We asked, “If three persons testify his
    piety?” He (the Prophet) replied, “Even three.” Then we asked, “If two?” He replied, “Even two.” We
    did not ask him regarding one witness.

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 1368, Book 23, Hadith 120
  • question #1 Sahih al-Bukhari 1369, Book 23, Hadith 121 : What is the significance of the testimony of faith for a believer when questioned in the grave?

    Q
    What is the significance of the testimony of faith for a believer when questioned in the grave?


    A

    The Prophet (p.b.u.h) said, “When a faithful believer is made to sit
    in his grave, then (the angels) come to him and he testifies that none
    has the right to be worshipped but Allah and Muhammad is Allah’s
    Apostle. And that corresponds to Allah’s statement: Allah will keep
    firm those who believe with the word that stands firm . . . (14.27).Narrated Shu’ba:Same as above and added, “Allah will keep firm those who believe . . .
    (14.27) was revealed concerning the punishment of the grave.”

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 1369, Book 23, Hadith 121
  • question #1 Sahih al-Bukhari 1370, Book 23, Hadith 122 : What does this narration suggest about the ability of the deceased to hear the living?

    Q
    What does this narration suggest about the ability of the deceased to hear the living?


    A

    The Prophet (ﷺ) looked at the people of the well (the well in which the bodies of the pagans killed in the
    Battle of Badr were thrown) and said, “Have you found true what your Lord promised you?”
    Somebody said to him, “You are addressing dead people.” He replied, “You do not hear better than
    they but they cannot reply.”

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 1370, Book 23, Hadith 122
  • question #1 Sahih al-Bukhari 1354, 1355, Book 23, Hadith 108 : What was the interaction between the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) and Ibn Saiyad, and what did it reveal about Ibn Saiyad’s character?

    Q
    What was the interaction between the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) and Ibn Saiyad, and what did it reveal about Ibn Saiyad’s character?


    A

    `Umar set out along with the Prophet (p.b.u.h) with a group of people to Ibn Saiyad till they saw him
    playing with the boys near the hillocks of Bani Mughala. Ibn Saiyad at that time was nearing his
    puberty and did not notice (us) until the Prophet (ﷺ) stroked him with his hand and said to him, “Do you
    testify that I am Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ)?” Ibn Saiyad looked at him and said, “I testify that you are the
    Messenger of illiterates.” Then Ibn Saiyad asked the Prophet (p.b.u.h), “Do you testify that I am
    Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ)?” The Prophet (p.b.u.h) refuted it and said, “I believe in Allah and His Apostles.”
    Then he said (to Ibn Saiyad), “What do you think?” Ibn Saiyad answered, “True people and liars visit
    me.” The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “You have been confused as to this matter.” Then the Prophet (ﷺ) said to him, “I
    have kept something (in my mind) for you, (can you tell me that?)” Ibn Saiyad said, “It is Al-Dukh
    (the smoke).” (2) The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “Let you be in ignominy. You cannot cross your limits.” On that
    `Umar, said, “O Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ)! Allow me to chop his head off.” The Prophet (p.b.u.h) said, “If he is
    he (i.e. Dajjal), then you cannot overpower him, and if he is not, then there is no use of murdering
    him.” (Ibn `Umar added): Later on Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) (p.b.u.h) once again went along with Ubai bin
    Ka`b to the date-palm trees (garden) where Ibn Saiyad was staying. The Prophet (p.b.u.h) wanted to
    hear something from Ibn Saiyad before Ibn Saiyad could see him, and the Prophet (p.b.u.h) saw him
    lying covered with a sheet and from where his murmurs were heard. Ibn Saiyad’s mother saw Allah’s
    Apostle while he was hiding himself behind the trunks of the date-palm trees. She addressed Ibn
    Saiyad, “O Saf ! (and this was the name of Ibn Saiyad) Here is Muhammad.” And with that Ibn Saiyad
    got up. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “Had this woman left him (Had she not disturbed him), then Ibn Saiyad
    would have revealed the reality of his case.

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 1354, 1355, Book 23, Hadith 108
  • question #1 Sahih al-Bukhari 1371, Book 23, Hadith 123 : What is the significance of truthfulness in the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ)?

    Q
    What is the significance of truthfulness in the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ)?


    A

    The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “They now realize that what I used to tell them was the truth. “And Allah said,
    ‘Verily! You cannot make the dead to hear (i.e. benefit them, and similarly the disbelievers) nor can
    you make the deaf hear. (27.80).

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 1371, Book 23, Hadith 123
  • question #1 Sahih al-Bukhari 1354, 1355, Book 23, Hadith 108 : What was the interaction between the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) and Ibn Saiyad, and what did it signify?

    Q
    What was the interaction between the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) and Ibn Saiyad, and what did it signify?


    A

    `Umar set out along with the Prophet (p.b.u.h) with a group of people to Ibn Saiyad till they saw him
    playing with the boys near the hillocks of Bani Mughala. Ibn Saiyad at that time was nearing his
    puberty and did not notice (us) until the Prophet (ﷺ) stroked him with his hand and said to him, “Do you
    testify that I am Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ)?” Ibn Saiyad looked at him and said, “I testify that you are the
    Messenger of illiterates.” Then Ibn Saiyad asked the Prophet (p.b.u.h), “Do you testify that I am
    Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ)?” The Prophet (p.b.u.h) refuted it and said, “I believe in Allah and His Apostles.”
    Then he said (to Ibn Saiyad), “What do you think?” Ibn Saiyad answered, “True people and liars visit
    me.” The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “You have been confused as to this matter.” Then the Prophet (ﷺ) said to him, “I
    have kept something (in my mind) for you, (can you tell me that?)” Ibn Saiyad said, “It is Al-Dukh
    (the smoke).” (2) The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “Let you be in ignominy. You cannot cross your limits.” On that
    `Umar, said, “O Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ)! Allow me to chop his head off.” The Prophet (p.b.u.h) said, “If he is
    he (i.e. Dajjal), then you cannot overpower him, and if he is not, then there is no use of murdering
    him.” (Ibn `Umar added): Later on Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) (p.b.u.h) once again went along with Ubai bin
    Ka`b to the date-palm trees (garden) where Ibn Saiyad was staying. The Prophet (p.b.u.h) wanted to
    hear something from Ibn Saiyad before Ibn Saiyad could see him, and the Prophet (p.b.u.h) saw him
    lying covered with a sheet and from where his murmurs were heard. Ibn Saiyad’s mother saw Allah’s
    Apostle while he was hiding himself behind the trunks of the date-palm trees. She addressed Ibn
    Saiyad, “O Saf ! (and this was the name of Ibn Saiyad) Here is Muhammad.” And with that Ibn Saiyad
    got up. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “Had this woman left him (Had she not disturbed him), then Ibn Saiyad
    would have revealed the reality of his case.

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 1354, 1355, Book 23, Hadith 108
  • question #1 Sahih al-Bukhari 1372, Book 23, Hadith 124 : What is the significance of seeking refuge from the punishment of the grave in Islamic prayers?

    Q
    What is the significance of seeking refuge from the punishment of the grave in Islamic prayers?


    A

    `Aisha said that a Jewess came to her and mentioned the punishment in the grave, saying to her, “May
    Allah protect you from the punishment of the grave.” `Aisha then asked Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) about the
    punishment of the grave. He said, “Yes, (there is) punishment in the grave.” `Aisha added, “After that
    I never saw Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) but seeking refuge with Allah from the punishment in the grave in every
    prayer he prayed.”

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 1372, Book 23, Hadith 124
  • question #1 Sahih al-Bukhari 1356, Book 23, Hadith 109 : What actions did the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) take when visiting a sick person?

    Q
    What actions did the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) take when visiting a sick person?


    A

    A young Jewish boy used to serve the Prophet (ﷺ) and he became sick. So the Prophet (ﷺ) went to visit him.
    He sat near his head and asked him to embrace Islam. The boy looked at his father, who was sitting
    there; the latter told him to obey Abul-Qasim and the boy embraced Islam. The Prophet (ﷺ) came out
    saying: “Praises be to Allah Who saved the boy from the Hell-fire.”

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 1356, Book 23, Hadith 109