Tag: Q n A, Bukhari

  • question #3 Sahih al-Bukhari 5347, Book 68, Hadith 92 : What is the Islamic stance on usury and why is it considered a serious offense?

    Q
    What is the Islamic stance on usury and why is it considered a serious offense?


    A

    The Prophet (ﷺ) cursed the lady who practices tattooing and the one who gets herself tattooed, and one
    who eats (takes) Riba’ (usury) and the one who gives it. And he prohibited taking the price of a dog,
    and the money earned by prostitution, and cursed the makers of pictures.

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 5347, Book 68, Hadith 92
  • question #3 Sahih al-Bukhari 5348, Book 68, Hadith 93 : What ethical guidelines does Islam provide regarding the treatment of slave girls or servants?

    Q
    What ethical guidelines does Islam provide regarding the treatment of slave girls or servants?


    A

    The Prophet (ﷺ) forbade taking the earnings of a slave girl by prostitution.

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 5348, Book 68, Hadith 93
  • question #3 Sahih al-Bukhari 5349, Book 68, Hadith 94 : What are the consequences for a husband who falsely accuses his wife of adultery in Islam?

    Q
    What are the consequences for a husband who falsely accuses his wife of adultery in Islam?


    A

    I said to Ibn `Umar, “If a man accuses his wife of illegal sexual intercourse (what is the judgment)?”
    He said, “Allah’s Prophet separated the couple of Bani ‘Ajlan (when the husband accused his wife for
    an illegal sexual intercourse). The Prophet (ﷺ) said, ‘Allah knows that one of you two IS a liar; so will one
    of you repent?’ But they refused. He then again said, ‘Allah knows that one of you two is a liar; so will
    one of you repent?’ But they refused, whereupon he separated them by divorce.” Aiyub (a subnarrator)
    said: `Amr bin Dinar said to me, “In the narration there is something which I do not see you
    mentioning, i.e. the husband said, “What about my money (Mahr)?’ The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “You are not
    entitled to take back money, for if you told the truth you have already entered upon her (and
    consummated your marriage with her) and if you are a liar then you are less entitled to take it back.

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 5349, Book 68, Hadith 94
  • question #3 Sahih al-Bukhari 5344, Book 68, Hadith 89 : What options does a widow have concerning her living arrangements during the ‘Iddah period?

    Q
    What options does a widow have concerning her living arrangements during the ‘Iddah period?


    A

    (regarding the Verse): ‘If any of you dies and leaves wives behind,’ That was the period of the ‘Iddah
    which the widow was obliged to spend in the house of the late husband. Then Allah revealed: And
    those of you who die and leave wives should bequeath for their wives a year’s maintenance and
    residence without turning them out, but if they leave, there is no blame on you for what they do of
    themselves, provided it is honorable (i.e. lawful marriage) (2.240) Mujahid said: Allah has ordered
    that a widow has the right to stay for seven months and twenty days with her husband’s relatives
    through her husband’s will and testament so that she will complete the period of one year (of ‘Iddah).
    But the widow has the right to stay that extra period or go out of her husband’s house as is indicated
    by the statement of Allah: ‘But if they leave there is no blame on you,… ‘ (2.240) Ibn `Abbas said: The
    above Verse has cancelled the order of spending the period of the ‘Iddah at her late husband’s house,
    and so she could spend her period of the ‘Iddah wherever she likes. And Allah says: ‘Without turning
    them out.’ ‘Ata said: If she would, she could spend her period of the ‘Iddah at her husband’s house, and
    live there according to her (husband’s) will and testament, and if she would, she could go out (of her
    husband’s house) as Allah says: ‘There is no blame on you for what they do of themselves.’ (2.240)
    ‘Ata added: Then the Verses of inheritance were revealed and the order of residence (for the widow)
    was cancelled, and she could spend her period of the ‘Iddah wherever she would like, and she was no
    longer entitled to be accommodated by her husband’s family.

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 5344, Book 68, Hadith 89
  • question #3 Sahih al-Bukhari 5345, Book 68, Hadith 90 : What actions are permissible for a woman during the mourning period according to Islamic teachings?

    Q
    What actions are permissible for a woman during the mourning period according to Islamic teachings?


    A

    When Um Habiba bint Abi Sufyan was informed of her father’s death, she asked for perfume and
    rubbed it over her arms and said, “I am not in need of perfume, but I have heard the Prophet (ﷺ) saying,
    “It is not lawful for a lady who believes in Allah and the Last Day to mourn for more than three days
    except for her husband for whom the (mourning) period is four months and ten days.”

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 5345, Book 68, Hadith 90
  • question #3 Sahih al-Bukhari 5346, Book 68, Hadith 91 : What is the Islamic stance on earning money through immoral means such as prostitution?

    Q
    What is the Islamic stance on earning money through immoral means such as prostitution?


    A

    The Prophet (ﷺ) prohibited taking the price of a dog, the earnings of a soothsayer and the money earned
    by prostitution.

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 5346, Book 68, Hadith 91
  • question #3 Sahih al-Bukhari 5341, Book 68, Hadith 86 : What exceptions are allowed for women in mourning regarding personal grooming and attire?

    Q
    What exceptions are allowed for women in mourning regarding personal grooming and attire?


    A

    We were forbidden to mourn for more than three days for a dead person, except for a husband, for
    whom a wife should mourn for four months and ten days (while in the mourning period) we were not
    allowed to put kohl in our eyes, nor perfume our-selves, nor wear dyed clothes, except a garment of
    ‘Asb (special clothes made in Yemen). But it was permissible for us that when one of us became clean
    from her menses and took a bath, she could use a piece of a certain kind of incense. And it was
    forbidden for us to follow funeral processions.

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 5341, Book 68, Hadith 86
  • question #3 Sahih al-Bukhari 5342, Book 68, Hadith 87 : What restrictions are placed on a woman during the mourning period for her husband in Islam?

    Q
    What restrictions are placed on a woman during the mourning period for her husband in Islam?


    A

    The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “It is not lawful for a lady who believes in Allah and the Last Day, to mourn for
    more than three days for a dead person, except for her husband, in which case she should neither put
    kohl in her eyes, nor perfume herself, nor wear dyed clothes, except a garment of ‘Asb”

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 5342, Book 68, Hadith 87
  • question #3 Sahih al-Bukhari 5343, Book 68, Hadith 88 : Why is it significant for a woman to refrain from using perfume during her menstrual period according to Islamic teachings?

    Q
    Why is it significant for a woman to refrain from using perfume during her menstrual period according to Islamic teachings?


    A

    The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “She should not use perfume except when she becomes clean from her
    menses whereupon she can use Qust, and Azfar (two kinds of incense).

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 5343, Book 68, Hadith 88
  • question #3 Sahih al-Bukhari 5338, Book 68, Hadith 83 : What restrictions are placed on a widow during her mourning period according to Islamic teachings?

    Q
    What restrictions are placed on a widow during her mourning period according to Islamic teachings?


    A

    A woman was bereaved of her husband and her relatives worried about
    her eyes (which were diseased). They came to Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ), and
    asked him to allow them to treat her eyes with kohl, but he said, “She
    should not apply kohl to her eyes. (In the Pre-Islamic period of
    Ignorance) a widowed woman among you would stay in the worst of her
    clothes (or the worst part of her house) and when a year had elapsed,
    if a dog passed by her, she would throw a globe of dung, Nay, (she
    cannot use kohl) till four months and ten days have elapsed.”

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 5338, Book 68, Hadith 83