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  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 128


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 128

    وَعَن عليٍّ قَالَ: مَا سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ جَمَعَ أَبَوَيْهِ لِأَحَدٍ إِلَّا لِسَعْدِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ فَإِنِّي سَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ: «يَا سَعْدُ ارْمِ فَدَاكَ أَبِي وَأُمِّي» . مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ

    `Ali said he heard the Prophet name his parents together for no one but Sa’d b. Malik, for he had heard him say at the battle of Uhud, “Shoot, Sa’d, my father and my mother be your ransom!” (Bukhari and Muslim.)

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6112:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 129


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 129

    وَعَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ قَالَ: إِنِّي لَأَوَّلُ الْعَرَبِ رَمَى بِسَهْمٍ فِي سَبِيل الله. مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ

    Sa’d b. Abu Waqqas said he was the first Arab to shoot an arrow in God’s path. (Bukhari and Muslim.)

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6113:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 130


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 130

    وَعَن عَائِشَة قَالَتْ: سَهِرَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَقْدِمَهُ الْمَدِينَةَ لَيْلَةً فَقَالَ: «لَيْتَ رَجُلًا صَالِحًا يَحْرُسُنِي» إِذْ سَمِعْنَا صَوْتَ سِلَاحٍ فَقَالَ: «مَنْ هَذَا؟» قَالَ: أَنَا سَعْدٌ قَالَ: «مَا جَاءَ بِكَ؟» قَالَ: وَقَعَ فِي نَفْسِي خَوْفٌ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَجِئْتُ أَحْرُسُهُ فَدَعَا لَهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ثُمَّ نَامَ. مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ

    `A’isha said: When God’s messenger arrived in Medina, he was wakeful one night and said, “Would that a good man would guard me!” We then heard the sound of weapons, and when he asked who was there Sa’d replied that it was he. He asked what had brought him and he replied, “Fear for God’s messenger occurred to me, so I came to guard him. Invoking a blessing on him, God’s messenger then went to sleep. (Bukhari and Muslim.)

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6114:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 131


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 131

    وَعَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: ” لِكُلِّ أُمَّةٍ أَمِينٌ وَأَمِينُ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ بْنُ الْجراح. مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ

    Anas reported God’s messenger as saying, “Every people has a faithful man, and the faithful man of this people is Abu `Ubaida b. al-Jarrah.” (Bukhari and Muslim.)

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6115:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 132


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 132

    وَعَن ابْن أبي مليكَة قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ عَائِشَةَ وَسُئِلَتْ: مَنْ كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُسْتَخْلِفًا لَوِ اسْتَخْلَفَهُ؟ قَالَت: أَبُو بكر. فَقيل: ثُمَّ مَنْ بَعْدَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ؟ قَالَتْ: عُمَرُ. قِيلَ: مَنْ بَعْدَ عُمَرَ؟ قَالَتْ: أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ بن الْجراح. رَوَاهُ مُسلم

    Ibn Abu Mulaika told that when `A’isha was asked whom God’s messenger would have appointed successor if he had appointed one, he heard her say it would have been Abu Bakr. She was asked who it would have been after Abu Bakr and replied that it would have been `Umar. She was asked who it would have been after `Umar and replied that it would have been Abu `Ubaida b. al-Jarrah. Muslim transmitted it.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6116:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 133


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 133

    وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَانَ عَلَى حِرَاءٍ هُوَ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ وَعُثْمَانُ وَعَلِيٌّ وَطَلْحَةُ وَالزُّبَيْرُ فَتَحَرَّكَتِ الصَّخْرَةُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «اهْدَأْ فَمَا عَلَيْكَ إِلَّا نَبِيٌّ أَوْ صِدِّيقٌ أَوْ شَهِيدٌ» . وَزَادَ بَعْضُهُمْ: وَسَعْدُ بْنُ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ عَلِيًّا. رَوَاهُ مُسلم

    Abu Huraira told that when God’s messenger, Abu Bakr, `Umar, `Uthman, `Ali, Talha and az-Zubair were on Hira’ the rock shook and God’s messenger said, “Be still, for only a prophet, or a friend, or a martyr is on you. “Some added the name of Sa`d b. Abu Waqqas and did not mention `Ali”. Muslim transmitted it.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6117:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 134


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 134

    عَن عبد الرَّحْمَن بن عَوْف أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «أَبُو بَكْرٍ فِي الْجَنَّةِ وَعُمَرُ فِي الْجَنَّةِ وَعُثْمَانُ فِي الْجَنَّةِ وَعَلِيٌّ فِي الْجَنَّةِ وَطَلْحَةُ فِي الْجَنَّةِ وَالزُّبَيْرُ فِي الْجَنَّةِ وَعَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ فِي الْجَنَّةِ وَسَعْدُ بْنُ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ فِي الْجَنَّةِ وَسَعِيدُ بْنُ زَيْدٍ فِي الْجَنَّةِ وَأَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ بْنُ الْجَرَّاحِ فِي الْجَنَّةِ» . رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ وَرَوَاهُ ابْنُ مَاجَهْ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ زَيْدٍ

    `Abd ar-Rahm an b. `Auf reported the Prophet as saying, “Abu Bakr will go to paradise, `Umar will go to paradise, ‘Uthman will go to paradise, `Ali will go to paradise, Talha will go to paradise, az-Zubair will go to paradise, `Abd ar-Rahm an b. `Auf will go to paradise, Sa’d b. Aba Waqqas will go to paradise, Sa’id b. Zaid will go to paradise, and Abu `Ubaida b. al-Jarrah will go to paradise.” Tirmidhi transmitted it, and Ibn Majah transmitted it on the authority of Sa’id b. Zaid.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 0:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 135


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 135

    وَعَنْ أَنَسٍ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «أَرْحَمُ أُمَّتِي بِأُمَّتِي أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَأَشَدُّهُمْ فِي أَمْرِ اللَّهِ عُمَرُ وَأَصْدَقُهُمْ حَيَاءً عُثْمَانُ وَأَفْرَضُهُمْ زَيْدُ بْنُ ثَابِتٍ وَأَقْرَؤُهُمْ أُبَيُّ بْنُ كَعْبٍ وَأَعْلَمُهُمْ بِالْحَلَالِ وَالْحَرَامِ مُعَاذُ بْنُ جَبَلٍ وَلِكُلِّ أُمَّةٍ أَمِينٌ وَأَمِينُ هَذِهِ الْأُمَّةِ أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ بْنُ الْجَرَّاحِ» رَوَاهُ أَحْمَدُ وَالتِّرْمِذِيُّ وَقَالَ: هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيح وروى مَعْمَرٍ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ مُرْسَلًا وَفِيهِ: «وَأَقْضَاهُمْ عَلِيٌّ»

    Anas reported the Prophet as saying, “The most compassionate member of my people towards my people is Aba Bakr, the most rigorous regarding God’s affair is `Umar, the most genuinely modest is `Uthman, the one who knows most about obligatory duties is Zaid b. Thabit, the one who knows best how to recite the Qur’an is Ubayy b. Ka b, and the one who has most knowledge about what is lawful and what is prohibited is Mu`adh b. Jabal. Every people has a trustworthy guardian, and the trustworthy guardian of this people is Abu `Ubaida b. al Jarrah. Ahmad and Tirmidhi transmitted it, Tirmidhi saying this is a hasan sahih tradition. It is also transmitted in mursal form, on the authority of Ma’mar who cited Qatada as his authority, and it contains the phrase “The most learned in legal matters is `Ali.”

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6120:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 136


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 136

    وَعَنِ الزُّبَيْرِ قَالَ: كَانَ عَلَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ دِرْعَانِ فَنَهَضَ إِلَى الصَّخْرَةِ فَلَمْ يَسْتَطِعْ فَقَعَدَ طَلْحَةُ تَحْتَهُ حَتَّى اسْتَوَى عَلَى الصَّخْرَةِ فَسَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «أَوْجَبَ طَلْحَةُ» . رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ

    Az-Zubair said: At the battle of Uhud the Prophet was wearing two coats of mail. He got up to go to the rock but was unable to climb up, so Talha let him step on his back and thus he was able to settle himself on the rock. I heard God’s messenger say, “Talha has made [paradise certain for himself].” Tirmidhi transmitted it.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6121:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 144


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 144

    وَعَنْ سَعْدٍ قَالَ: رَأَيْتُنِي وَأَنَا ثَالِثُ الْإِسْلَامِ وَمَا أَسْلَمَ أَحَدٌ إِلَّا فِي الْيَوْمِ الَّذِي أَسْلَمْتُ فِيهِ وَلَقَدْ مَكَثْتُ سَبْعَةَ أَيَّامٍ وَإِنِّي لثالث الْإِسْلَام. رَوَاهُ البُخَارِيّ

    Sa’d said: I have seen myself as. the third member of Islam, no one having accepted it except on the day I did, and during the space of seven days I constituted a third of Islam[*]. *The claim is that after Abu Bakr and Khadija no one accepted Islam before he did, and that no one else accepted it for a week after he did. Bukhari transmitted it, and Baghawi rendered it in his Mu’jam .

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6129: