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  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 158


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 158

    وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ: خَرَجْتُ مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي طَائِفَةٍ مِنَ النَّهَارِ حَتَّى أَتَى خِبَاءَ فَاطِمَةَ فَقَالَ: «أَثَمَّ لُكَعُ؟ أَثَمَّ لُكَعُ؟» يَعْنِي حَسَنًا فَلَمْ يَلْبَثْ أَنْ جَاءَ يَسْعَى حَتَّى اعْتَنَقَ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا صَاحِبَهُ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي أُحِبُّهُ فَأَحِبَّهُ وَأَحِبَّ مَنْ يُحِبُّهُ» . مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ

    Abu Huraira told that at a certain time one day he went out with God’s messenger who, when he came to Fatima’s tent, said, “Is a little chap[*] there? Is a little chap there?” meaning Hasan. In a moment he came running and when they had embraced one another God’s messenger said, “O God, I love him, so I beseech Thee to love him and to love those who love him.” *The word is luka’ . It is used of one who is contemptible, or of little worth, and is figuratively used of a young child. Perhaps one might compare the use of ‘rascal’ in English, where it is used of a child with obviously no suggestion of the normal meaning. It is used playfully. (Bukhari and Muslim.)

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6143:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 159


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 159

    وَعَن أبي بكرَة قَالَ: رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَلَى الْمِنْبَرِ وَالْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ إِلَى جَنْبِهِ وَهُوَ يُقْبِلُ عَلَى النَّاسِ مَرَّةً وَعَلَيْهِ أُخْرَى وَيَقُولُ: «إِنَّ ابْنِي هَذَا سَيِّدٌ وَلَعَلَّ اللَّهَ أَنْ يُصْلِحَ بِهِ بَيْنَ فِئَتَيْنِ عَظِيمَتَيْنِ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ» . رَوَاهُ البُخَارِيّ

    Abu Bakra told that he saw God’s messenger on the pulpit with al-Hasan b. `Ali at his side. He was looking towards the people at one moment and towards him at another and saying, “This son of mine is a sayyid , and perhaps God m ay reconcile two large parties of Muslims by means of him.” Bukhari transmitted it.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6144:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 160


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 160

    وَعَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبِي نُعْمٍ قَالَ: سمعتُ عبدَ اللَّهِ بن عُمَرَ وَسَأَلَهُ رَجُلٌ عَنِ الْمُحْرِمِ قَالَ شُعْبَةُ أَحْسَبُهُ يَقْتُلُ الذُّبَابَ؟ قَالَ: أَهْلُ الْعِرَاقِ يَسْأَلُونِي عَنِ الذُّبَابِ وَقَدْ قَتَلُوا ابْنَ بِنْتُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «هُمَا رَيْحَانَّيَّ مِنَ الدُّنْيَا» . رَوَاهُ البُخَارِيّ

    Abd ar-Rahman b. Abu Nu`m told that he heard `Abdallah b. `Umar say when a man asked him about [a pilgrim] wearing the ihram (Shu’ba remarking that he thought it concerned killing flies), “The people of al-`Iraq ask me about flies when they have killed the son of God’s messenger’s daughter, two people of whom God’s messenger has said they[1] are his offspring[2] in the world! ” Meaning al-Hasan and al-Husain. The word is raihan , used in the dual. One of the meanings of the word is a bounty or blessing from God. It is usually explained in connection with this tradition as meaning descendants. Bukhari transmitted it.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6145:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 161


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 161

    وَعَنْ أَنَسٍ قَالَ: لَمْ يَكُنْ أَحَدٌ أَشْبَهَ بِالنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنَ الْحَسَنِ بن عليّ وَقَالَ فِي الْحسن أَيْضًا: كَانَ أَشْبَهَهُمْ بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ. رَوَاهُ الْبُخَارِيُّ

    Anas said no one more closely resembled the Prophet than al-Hasan b. `Ali, and he said of al-Husain also that he was the one who bore the closest resemblance to God’s messenger. Bukhari transmitted it.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6146:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 162


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 162

    وَعَن ابْن عَبَّاس قَالَ: ضَمَّنِي النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى صَدْرِهِ فَقَالَ: «اللَّهُمَّ عَلِّمْهُ الْحِكْمَةَ» وَفِي رِوَايَة: «علمه الْكتاب» . رَوَاهُ البُخَارِيّ

    Ibn `Abbas said: The Prophet caught me to his breast and said, “O God, teach him the wisdom.” A version has “Teach him the Book.” Bukhari transmitted it.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6147:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 163


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 163

    وَعَنْهُ قَالَ: إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دَخَلَ الْخَلَاءَ فَوَضَعْتُ لَهُ وَضُوءًا فَلَمَّا خَرَجَ قَالَ: «مَنْ وَضَعَ هَذَا؟» فَأُخْبِرَ فَقَالَ: «اللَّهُمَّ فقهه فِي الدّين» . مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ

    He said: The Prophet entered the privy and I placed water for him. On coming out he asked who had placed it, and when he was told he said, “0 God, give him insight regarding the religion.” Bukhari and Muslim.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6148:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 164


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 164

    وَعَنْ أُسَامَةَ بْنِ زَيْدٍ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَنَّهُ كَانَ يَأْخُذُهُ وَالْحَسَنَ فَيَقُولُ: «اللَّهُمَّ أَحِبَّهُمَا فَإِنِّي أُحبُّهما» وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ: قَالَ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَأْخُذُنِي فَيُقْعِدُنِي عَلَى فَخِذِهِ وَيُقْعِدُ الْحَسَنَ بْنَ عَلِيٍّ عَلَى فَخِذِهِ الْأُخْرَى ثُمَّ يَضُمُّهُمَا ثُمَّ يَقُولُ: «اللَّهُمَّ ارْحَمْهُمَا فَإِنِّي أرحمُهما» . رَوَاهُ البُخَارِيّ

    Usama b. Zaid told that the Prophet used to take al-Hasan and him and say, “0 God, I beseech Thee to love them, for I love them.” In a version he told that God’s messenger used to take him and put him on his knee, then put al-Hasan on the other knee, and after embracing them say, “0 God, I beseech Thee to have compassion on them, for I have compassion on them.” Bukhari transmitted it.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6149:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 165


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 165

    وَعَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَعَثَ بَعْثًا وَأَمَّرَ عَلَيْهِمْ أُسَامَةَ بْنَ زَيْدٍ فَطَعَنَ بَعْضُ النَّاسِ فِي إِمَارَتِهِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنْ كُنْتُمْ تَطْعَنُونَ فِي إِمَارَتِهِ فَقَدْ كُنْتُمْ تَطْعَنُونَ فِي إِمَارَةِ أَبِيهِ مِنْ قَبْلُ وَأَيْمُ اللَّهِ إِنْ كَانَ لَخَلِيقًا لِلْإِمَارَةِ وَإِنْ كَانَ لَمِنْ أَحَبِّ النَّاسِ إِلَيَّ وَإِنَّ هَذَا لَمِنْ أَحَبِّ النَّاسِ إِلَيَّ بَعْدَهُ» مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ لِمُسْلِمٍ نَحْوُهُ وَفِي آخِره: «أوصيكم بِهِ فَإِنَّهُ من صالحيكم»

    `Abdallah b. `Umar told that when God’s messenger sent out a force in charge of which he appointed Usama b. Zaid and some people criticised his appointment, he said, “If you criticise his appointment you have done the same before about his father’s appointment[*]. I swear by God that he was worthy of the office of commander, that he was one of those who were dearest to me, and that this man is one of those who are dearest to me after his time.” *The reference is to Zaid b. Haritha who was killed when leading the troops at Mu’ta. (Bukhari and Muslim.) In a version by Muslim there is something to the same effect at the end of which come the words “I commend him to you, for he is one of your upright ones.”

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6150:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 166


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 166

    وَعَنْهُ قَالَ: إِنَّ زَيْدٍ بْنِ حَارِثَةَ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَا كُنَّا نَدْعُوهُ إِلَّا زَيْدَ بْنَ مُحَمَّدٍ حَتَّى نزل الْقُرْآن [أُدعوهم لِآبَائِهِمْ] مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ وَذكر حَدِيث الْبَراء قَالَ لعليّ: «أَنْتَ مِنِّي» فِي «بَابِ بُلُوغِ الصَّغِيرِ وَحَضَانَتِهِ»

    He told that they used to call Zaid b. Haritha, God’s messenger’s client, simply Zaid b. Muhammad till the verse in the Quran came down, “Call them after their fathers[*].” *Quran, 33:5. (Bukhari and Muslim.) The tradition of al-Bara’ in which he said to `Ali, “You pertain to me,” has been mentioned in the chapter on young people attaining puberty, and their guardianship in childhood[*].

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6151:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 142


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 142

    وَعَن جَابر قَالَ: أَقْبَلَ سَعْدٌ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «هَذَا خَالِي فَلْيُرِنِي امْرُؤٌ خَالَهُ» . رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيُّ وَقَالَ: كَانَ سَعْدٌ مِنْ بَنِي زهرَة وَكَانَتْ أُمُّ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ بَنِي زُهْرَةَ فَلِذَلِكَ قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «هَذَا خَالِي» . وَفِي «الْمَصَابِيحِ» : «فلْيُكرمَنَّ» بدل «فَلْيُرني»

    Jabir told that Sa’d came forward and the Prophet said, “This is my maternal uncle; now let any man show me his maternal uncle.” Tirmidhi transmitted it, explaining that Sa’d belonged to the B. Zuhra, the tribe to which the Prophet’s mother belonged, and that on that account the Prophet said, “This is my maternal uncle.” Al masabih has “let him honour” instead of “let him show me.”

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6127: