Category: Q n A

  • question #1 Sahih al-Bukhari 109, Book 3, Hadith 51 : What are the consequences of falsely attributing statements to the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ)?

    Q
    What are the consequences of falsely attributing statements to the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ)?


    A

    I heard the Prophet (ﷺ) saying, “Whoever (intentionally) ascribes to me what I have not said then (surely)
    let him occupy his seat in Hell-fire.”

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 109, Book 3, Hadith 51
  • question #1 Sahih al-Bukhari 110, Book 3, Hadith 52 : What are the guidelines for naming oneself after the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ)?

    Q
    What are the guidelines for naming oneself after the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ)?


    A

    The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “Name yourselves with my name (use my name) but do not name yourselves with
    my Kunya name (i.e. Abul Qasim). And whoever sees me in a dream then surely he has seen me for
    Satan cannot impersonate me. And whoever tells a lie against me (intentionally), then (surely) let him
    occupy his seat in Hell-fire.”

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 110, Book 3, Hadith 52
  • question #1 Sahih al-Bukhari 111, Book 3, Hadith 53 : What is the significance of understanding and wisdom bestowed upon a Muslim in Islamic teachings?

    Q
    What is the significance of understanding and wisdom bestowed upon a Muslim in Islamic teachings?


    A

    Abu Juhaifa said, “I asked `Ali, ‘Have you got any book (which has been revealed to the Prophet (ﷺ) apart
    from the Qur’an)?’ `Ali replied, ‘No, except Allah’s Book or the power of understanding which has
    been bestowed (by Allah) upon a Muslim or what is (written) in this sheet of paper (with me).’ Abu
    Juhaifa said, “I asked, ‘What is (written) in this sheet of paper?’ `Ali replied, it deals with The Diyya
    (compensation (blood money) paid by the killer to the relatives of the victim), the ransom for the
    releasing of the captives from the hands of the enemies, and the law that no Muslim should be killed
    in Qisas (equality in punishment) for the killing of (a disbeliever).

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 111, Book 3, Hadith 53
  • question #1 Sahih al-Bukhari 112, Book 3, Hadith 54 : What are the rules regarding fighting and warfare in the sanctuary of Mecca according to Islamic teachings?

    Q
    What are the rules regarding fighting and warfare in the sanctuary of Mecca according to Islamic teachings?


    A

    In the year of the Conquest of Mecca, the tribe of Khuza`a killed a man from the tribe of Bani Laith in
    revenge for a killed person, belonging to them. They informed the Prophet (ﷺ) about it. So he rode his
    Rahila (she-camel for riding) and addressed the people saying, “Allah held back the killing from
    Mecca. (The sub-narrator is in doubt whether the Prophet (ﷺ) said “elephant or killing,” as the Arabic
    words standing for these words have great similarity in shape), but He (Allah) let His Apostle and the
    believers over power the infidels of Mecca. Beware! (Mecca is a sanctuary) Verily! Fighting in Mecca
    was not permitted for anyone before me nor will it be permitted for anyone after me. It (war) in it was
    made legal for me for few hours or so on that day. No doubt it is at this moment a sanctuary, it is not
    allowed to uproot its thorny shrubs or to uproot its trees or to pick up its Luqat (fallen things) except
    by a person who will look for its owner (announce it publicly). And if somebody is killed, then his
    closest relative has the right to choose one of the two– the blood money (Diyya) or retaliation having
    the killer killed. In the meantime a man from Yemen came and said, “O Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ)! Get that
    written for me.” The Prophet (ﷺ) ordered his companions to write that for him. Then a man from Quraish
    said, “Except Al-Idhkhir (a type of grass that has good smell) O Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ), as we use it in our
    houses and graves.” The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “Except Al-Idhkhir i.e. Al-Idhkhir is allowed to be plucked.”

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 112, Book 3, Hadith 54
  • question #1 Sahih al-Bukhari 113, Book 3, Hadith 55 : What is the significance of writing down hadiths in preserving Islamic teachings?

    Q
    What is the significance of writing down hadiths in preserving Islamic teachings?


    A

    There is none among the companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) who has narrated more Hadiths than I except
    `Abdullah bin `Amr (bin Al-`As) who used to write them and I never did the same.

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 113, Book 3, Hadith 55
  • question #1 Sahih al-Bukhari 114, Book 3, Hadith 56 : What was the significance of the Prophet’s request for writing materials during his illness?

    Q
    What was the significance of the Prophet’s request for writing materials during his illness?


    A

    Ibn `Abbas said, “When the ailment of the Prophet (ﷺ) became worse, he said, ‘Bring for me (writing)
    paper and I will write for you a statement after which you will not go astray.’ But `Umar said, ‘The
    Prophet is seriously ill, and we have got Allah’s Book with us and that is sufficient for us.’ But the
    companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) differed about this and there was a hue and cry. On that the Prophet (ﷺ) said to
    them, ‘Go away (and leave me alone). It is not right that you should quarrel in front of me.” Ibn
    `Abbas came out saying, “It was most unfortunate (a great disaster) that Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) was prevented
    from writing that statement for them because of their disagreement and noise. (Note: It is apparent
    from this Hadith that Ibn `Abbas had witnessed the event and came out saying this statement. The
    truth is not so, for Ibn `Abbas used to say this statement on narrating the Hadith and he had not
    witnessed the event personally. See Fath Al-Bari Vol. 1, p.220 footnote.) (See Hadith No. 228, Vol.
    4).

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 114, Book 3, Hadith 56
  • question #1 Sahih al-Bukhari 115, Book 3, Hadith 57 : What is the significance of night prayers in Islam according to the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ)?

    Q
    What is the significance of night prayers in Islam according to the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ)?


    A

    One night Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) got up and said, “Subhan Allah! How many afflictions have been descended
    tonight and how many treasures have been disclosed! Go and wake the sleeping lady occupants of
    these dwellings (his wives) up (for prayers). A well-dressed (soul) in this world may be naked in the
    Hereafter. ”

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 115, Book 3, Hadith 57
  • question #1 Sahih al-Bukhari 116, Book 3, Hadith 58 : What significance does the Prophet place on the night mentioned in the narration?

    Q
    What significance does the Prophet place on the night mentioned in the narration?


    A

    Once the Prophet (ﷺ) led us in the `Isha’ prayer during the last days of his life and after finishing it (the
    prayer) (with Taslim) he said: “Do you realize (the importance of) this night?” Nobody present on the
    surface of the earth tonight will be living after the completion of one hundred years from this night.”

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 116, Book 3, Hadith 58
  • question #1 Sahih al-Bukhari 101, Book 3, Hadith 43 : What significance does the Prophet place on dedicating time for women’s religious education?

    Q
    What significance does the Prophet place on dedicating time for women’s religious education?


    A

    Some women requested the Prophet (ﷺ) to fix a day for them as the men were taking all his time. On that
    he promised them one day for religious lessons and commandments. Once during such a lesson the
    Prophet said, “A woman whose three children die will be shielded by them from the Hell fire.” On that
    a woman asked, “If only two die?” He replied, “Even two (will shield her from the Hell-fire).

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 101, Book 3, Hadith 43
  • question #1 Sahih al-Bukhari 117, Book 3, Hadith 59 : What can be learned about the Prophet’s (ﷺ) night prayer routine from this narration?

    Q
    What can be learned about the Prophet’s (ﷺ) night prayer routine from this narration?


    A

    I stayed overnight in the house of my aunt Maimuna bint Al-Harith (the wife of the Prophet (ﷺ) ) while
    the Prophet (ﷺ) was there with her during her night turn. The Prophet (ﷺ) offered the `Isha’ prayer (in the
    mosque), returned home and after having prayed four rak`at, he slept. Later on he got up at night and
    then asked whether the boy (or he used a similar word) had slept? Then he got up for the prayer and I
    stood up by his left side but he made me stand to his right and offered five rak`at followed by two
    more rak`at. Then he slept and I heard him snoring and then (after a while) he left for the (Fajr)
    prayer.

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 117, Book 3, Hadith 59