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  • Sahih al-bukhari:116 Chapter: The superiority of knowledge Book 3, Hadith 58

    Sahih al-Bukhari
    Ref: Book 3, Hadith 58

    Bab 3
    بَابُ فَضْلِ الْعِلْمِ
    Chapter: The superiority of knowledge

    حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عُفَيْرٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي اللَّيْثُ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ سَالِمٍ، وَأَبِي، بَكْرِ بْنِ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ أَنَّ عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ عُمَرَ، قَالَ صَلَّى بِنَا النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم الْعِشَاءَ فِي آخِرِ حَيَاتِهِ، فَلَمَّا سَلَّمَ قَامَ فَقَالَ ‏ “‏ أَرَأَيْتَكُمْ لَيْلَتَكُمْ هَذِهِ، فَإِنَّ رَأْسَ مِائَةِ سَنَةٍ مِنْهَا لاَ يَبْقَى مِمَّنْ هُوَ عَلَى ظَهْرِ الأَرْضِ أَحَدٌ ‏” ‏‏.‏

    Narrated `Abdullah bin `Umar: Once the Prophet (ﷺ) led us in the `Isha’ prayer during the last days of his life and after finishing it (the
    prayer) (with Taslim) he said: “Do you realize (the importance of) this night?” Nobody present on the
    surface of the earth tonight will be living after the completion of one hundred years from this night.”

  • Sahih al-bukhari:115 Chapter: The superiority of knowledge Book 3, Hadith 57

    Sahih al-Bukhari
    Ref: Book 3, Hadith 57

    Bab 3
    بَابُ فَضْلِ الْعِلْمِ
    Chapter: The superiority of knowledge

    حَدَّثَنَا صَدَقَةُ، أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ عُيَيْنَةَ، عَنْ مَعْمَرٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ هِنْدٍ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، وَعَمْرٍو، وَيَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ هِنْدٍ، عَنْ أُمِّ سَلَمَةَ، قَالَتِ اسْتَيْقَظَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ذَاتَ لَيْلَةٍ فَقَالَ ‏ “‏ سُبْحَانَ اللَّهِ مَاذَا أُنْزِلَ اللَّيْلَةَ مِنَ الْفِتَنِ وَمَاذَا فُتِحَ مِنَ الْخَزَائِنِ أَيْقِظُوا صَوَاحِبَاتِ الْحُجَرِ، فَرُبَّ كَاسِيَةٍ فِي الدُّنْيَا عَارِيَةٍ فِي الآخِرَةِ ‏” ‏‏.‏

    Narrated Um Salama: One night Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) got up and said, “Subhan Allah! How many afflictions have been descended
    tonight and how many treasures have been disclosed! Go and wake the sleeping lady occupants of
    these dwellings (his wives) up (for prayers). A well-dressed (soul) in this world may be naked in the
    Hereafter. ”

  • Sahih al-bukhari:114 Chapter: The superiority of knowledge Book 3, Hadith 56

    Sahih al-Bukhari
    Ref: Book 3, Hadith 56

    Bab 3
    بَابُ فَضْلِ الْعِلْمِ
    Chapter: The superiority of knowledge

    حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي ابْنُ وَهْبٍ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، قَالَ لَمَّا اشْتَدَّ بِالنَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَجَعُهُ قَالَ ‏”‏ ائْتُونِي بِكِتَابٍ أَكْتُبُ لَكُمْ كِتَابًا لاَ تَضِلُّوا بَعْدَهُ ‏”‏‏.‏ قَالَ عُمَرُ إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم غَلَبَهُ الْوَجَعُ وَعِنْدَنَا كِتَابُ اللَّهِ حَسْبُنَا فَاخْتَلَفُوا وَكَثُرَ اللَّغَطُ‏.‏ قَالَ ‏”‏ قُومُوا عَنِّي، وَلاَ يَنْبَغِي عِنْدِي التَّنَازُعُ ‏”‏‏.‏ فَخَرَجَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ يَقُولُ إِنَّ الرَّزِيَّةَ كُلَّ الرَّزِيَّةِ مَا حَالَ بَيْنَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَبَيْنَ كِتَابِهِ‏.‏

    Narrated ‘Ubaidullah bin `Abdullah: Ibn `Abbas said, “When the ailment of the Prophet (ﷺ) became worse, he said, ‘Bring for me (writing)
    paper and I will write for you a statement after which you will not go astray.’ But `Umar said, ‘The
    Prophet is seriously ill, and we have got Allah’s Book with us and that is sufficient for us.’ But the
    companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) differed about this and there was a hue and cry. On that the Prophet (ﷺ) said to
    them, ‘Go away (and leave me alone). It is not right that you should quarrel in front of me.” Ibn
    `Abbas came out saying, “It was most unfortunate (a great disaster) that Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) was prevented
    from writing that statement for them because of their disagreement and noise. (Note: It is apparent
    from this Hadith that Ibn `Abbas had witnessed the event and came out saying this statement. The
    truth is not so, for Ibn `Abbas used to say this statement on narrating the Hadith and he had not
    witnessed the event personally. See Fath Al-Bari Vol. 1, p.220 footnote.) (See Hadith No. 228, Vol.
    4).

  • Sahih al-bukhari:113 Chapter: The superiority of knowledge Book 3, Hadith 55

    Sahih al-Bukhari
    Ref: Book 3, Hadith 55

    Bab 3
    بَابُ فَضْلِ الْعِلْمِ
    Chapter: The superiority of knowledge

    حَدَّثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَمْرٌو، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي وَهْبُ بْنُ مُنَبِّهٍ، عَنْ أَخِيهِ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ، يَقُولُ مَا مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم أَحَدٌ أَكْثَرَ حَدِيثًا عَنْهُ مِنِّي، إِلاَّ مَا كَانَ مِنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرٍو فَإِنَّهُ كَانَ يَكْتُبُ وَلاَ أَكْتُبُ‏.‏ تَابَعَهُ مَعْمَرٌ عَنْ هَمَّامٍ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ‏.‏

    Narrated Abu Huraira: There is none among the companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) who has narrated more Hadiths than I except
    `Abdullah bin `Amr (bin Al-`As) who used to write them and I never did the same.

  • Sahih al-bukhari:112 Chapter: The superiority of knowledge Book 3, Hadith 54

    Sahih al-Bukhari
    Ref: Book 3, Hadith 54

    Bab 3
    بَابُ فَضْلِ الْعِلْمِ
    Chapter: The superiority of knowledge

    حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ الْفَضْلُ بْنُ دُكَيْنٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شَيْبَانُ، عَنْ يَحْيَى، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، أَنَّ خُزَاعَةَ، قَتَلُوا رَجُلاً مِنْ بَنِي لَيْثٍ عَامَ فَتْحِ مَكَّةَ بِقَتِيلٍ مِنْهُمْ قَتَلُوهُ، فَأُخْبِرَ بِذَلِكَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَرَكِبَ رَاحِلَتَهُ، فَخَطَبَ فَقَالَ ‏”‏ إِنَّ اللَّهَ حَبَسَ عَنْ مَكَّةَ الْقَتْلَ ـ أَوِ الْفِيلَ شَكَّ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ـ وَسَلَّطَ عَلَيْهِمْ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم وَالْمُؤْمِنِينَ، أَلاَ وَإِنَّهَا لَمْ تَحِلَّ لأَحَدٍ قَبْلِي، وَلاَ تَحِلُّ لأَحَدٍ بَعْدِي أَلاَ وَإِنَّهَا حَلَّتْ لِي سَاعَةً مِنْ نَهَارٍ، أَلاَ وَإِنَّهَا سَاعَتِي هَذِهِ حَرَامٌ، لاَ يُخْتَلَى شَوْكُهَا، وَلاَ يُعْضَدُ شَجَرُهَا، وَلاَ تُلْتَقَطُ سَاقِطَتُهَا إِلاَّ لِمُنْشِدٍ، فَمَنْ قُتِلَ فَهُوَ بِخَيْرِ النَّظَرَيْنِ إِمَّا أَنْ يُعْقَلَ، وَإِمَّا أَنْ يُقَادَ أَهْلُ الْقَتِيلِ ‏”‏‏.‏ فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْيَمَنِ فَقَالَ اكْتُبْ لِي يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ‏.‏ فَقَالَ ‏”‏ اكْتُبُوا لأَبِي فُلاَنٍ ‏”‏‏.‏ فَقَالَ رَجُلٌ مِنْ قُرَيْشٍ إِلاَّ الإِذْخِرَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، فَإِنَّا نَجْعَلُهُ فِي بُيُوتِنَا وَقُبُورِنَا‏.‏ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏”‏ إِلاَّ الإِذْخِرَ، إِلاَّ الإِذْخِرَ ‏”‏‏.‏ قَالَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللَّهِ يُقَالُ يُقَادُ بِالْقَافِ‏.‏ فَقِيلَ لأَبِي عَبْدِ اللَّهِ أَىُّ شَىْءٍ كَتَبَ لَهُ قَالَ كَتَبَ لَهُ هَذِهِ الْخُطْبَةَ‏.‏

    Narrated Abu Huraira: In the year of the Conquest of Mecca, the tribe of Khuza`a killed a man from the tribe of Bani Laith in
    revenge for a killed person, belonging to them. They informed the Prophet (ﷺ) about it. So he rode his
    Rahila (she-camel for riding) and addressed the people saying, “Allah held back the killing from
    Mecca. (The sub-narrator is in doubt whether the Prophet (ﷺ) said “elephant or killing,” as the Arabic
    words standing for these words have great similarity in shape), but He (Allah) let His Apostle and the
    believers over power the infidels of Mecca. Beware! (Mecca is a sanctuary) Verily! Fighting in Mecca
    was not permitted for anyone before me nor will it be permitted for anyone after me. It (war) in it was
    made legal for me for few hours or so on that day. No doubt it is at this moment a sanctuary, it is not
    allowed to uproot its thorny shrubs or to uproot its trees or to pick up its Luqat (fallen things) except
    by a person who will look for its owner (announce it publicly). And if somebody is killed, then his
    closest relative has the right to choose one of the two– the blood money (Diyya) or retaliation having
    the killer killed. In the meantime a man from Yemen came and said, “O Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ)! Get that
    written for me.” The Prophet (ﷺ) ordered his companions to write that for him. Then a man from Quraish
    said, “Except Al-Idhkhir (a type of grass that has good smell) O Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ), as we use it in our
    houses and graves.” The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “Except Al-Idhkhir i.e. Al-Idhkhir is allowed to be plucked.”

  • Sahih al-bukhari:111 Chapter: The superiority of knowledge Book 3, Hadith 53

    Sahih al-Bukhari
    Ref: Book 3, Hadith 53

    Bab 3
    بَابُ فَضْلِ الْعِلْمِ
    Chapter: The superiority of knowledge

    حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَلاَمٍ، قَالَ أَخْبَرَنَا وَكِيعٌ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ، عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ، عَنِ الشَّعْبِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي جُحَيْفَةَ، قَالَ قُلْتُ لِعَلِيٍّ هَلْ عِنْدَكُمْ كِتَابٌ قَالَ لاَ، إِلاَّ كِتَابُ اللَّهِ، أَوْ فَهْمٌ أُعْطِيَهُ رَجُلٌ مُسْلِمٌ، أَوْ مَا فِي هَذِهِ الصَّحِيفَةِ‏.‏ قَالَ قُلْتُ فَمَا فِي هَذِهِ الصَّحِيفَةِ قَالَ الْعَقْلُ، وَفَكَاكُ الأَسِيرِ، وَلاَ يُقْتَلُ مُسْلِمٌ بِكَافِرٍ‏.‏

    Narrated Ash-Shu`bi: Abu Juhaifa said, “I asked `Ali, ‘Have you got any book (which has been revealed to the Prophet (ﷺ) apart
    from the Qur’an)?’ `Ali replied, ‘No, except Allah’s Book or the power of understanding which has
    been bestowed (by Allah) upon a Muslim or what is (written) in this sheet of paper (with me).’ Abu
    Juhaifa said, “I asked, ‘What is (written) in this sheet of paper?’ `Ali replied, it deals with The Diyya
    (compensation (blood money) paid by the killer to the relatives of the victim), the ransom for the
    releasing of the captives from the hands of the enemies, and the law that no Muslim should be killed
    in Qisas (equality in punishment) for the killing of (a disbeliever).

  • Sahih al-bukhari:110 Chapter: The superiority of knowledge Book 3, Hadith 52

    Sahih al-Bukhari
    Ref: Book 3, Hadith 52

    Bab 3
    بَابُ فَضْلِ الْعِلْمِ
    Chapter: The superiority of knowledge

    حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي حَصِينٍ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ “‏ تَسَمَّوْا بِاسْمِي وَلاَ تَكْتَنُوا بِكُنْيَتِي، وَمَنْ رَآنِي فِي الْمَنَامِ فَقَدْ رَآنِي، فَإِنَّ الشَّيْطَانَ لاَ يَتَمَثَّلُ فِي صُورَتِي، وَمَنْ كَذَبَ عَلَىَّ مُتَعَمِّدًا فَلْيَتَبَوَّأْ مَقْعَدَهُ مِنَ النَّارِ ‏” ‏‏.‏

    Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “Name yourselves with my name (use my name) but do not name yourselves with
    my Kunya name (i.e. Abul Qasim). And whoever sees me in a dream then surely he has seen me for
    Satan cannot impersonate me. And whoever tells a lie against me (intentionally), then (surely) let him
    occupy his seat in Hell-fire.”

  • Sahih al-bukhari:109 Chapter: The superiority of knowledge Book 3, Hadith 51

    Sahih al-Bukhari
    Ref: Book 3, Hadith 51

    Bab 3
    بَابُ فَضْلِ الْعِلْمِ
    Chapter: The superiority of knowledge

    حَدَّثَنَا مَكِّيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي عُبَيْدٍ، عَنْ سَلَمَةَ، قَالَ سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم يَقُولُ ‏ “‏ مَنْ يَقُلْ عَلَىَّ مَا لَمْ أَقُلْ فَلْيَتَبَوَّأْ مَقْعَدَهُ مِنَ النَّارِ ‏” ‏‏.‏

    Narrated Salama: I heard the Prophet (ﷺ) saying, “Whoever (intentionally) ascribes to me what I have not said then (surely)
    let him occupy his seat in Hell-fire.”

  • Sahih al-bukhari:108 Chapter: The superiority of knowledge Book 3, Hadith 50

    Sahih al-Bukhari
    Ref: Book 3, Hadith 50

    Bab 3
    بَابُ فَضْلِ الْعِلْمِ
    Chapter: The superiority of knowledge

    حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَارِثِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، قَالَ أَنَسٌ إِنَّهُ لَيَمْنَعُنِي أَنْ أُحَدِّثَكُمْ حَدِيثًا كَثِيرًا أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صلى الله عليه وسلم قَالَ ‏ “‏ مَنْ تَعَمَّدَ عَلَىَّ كَذِبًا فَلْيَتَبَوَّأْ مَقْعَدَهُ مِنَ النَّارِ ‏” ‏‏.‏

    Narrated Anas: The fact which stops me from narrating a great number of Hadiths to you is that the Prophet (ﷺ) said:
    “Whoever tells a lie against me intentionally, then (surely) let him occupy his seat in Hell-fire.”

  • Sahih al-bukhari:107 Chapter: The superiority of knowledge Book 3, Hadith 49

    Sahih al-Bukhari
    Ref: Book 3, Hadith 49

    Bab 3
    بَابُ فَضْلِ الْعِلْمِ
    Chapter: The superiority of knowledge

    حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْوَلِيدِ، قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ، عَنْ جَامِعِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ، عَنْ عَامِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ قُلْتُ لِلزُّبَيْرِ إِنِّي لاَ أَسْمَعُكَ تُحَدِّثُ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم كَمَا يُحَدِّثُ فُلاَنٌ وَفُلاَنٌ‏.‏ قَالَ أَمَا إِنِّي لَمْ أُفَارِقْهُ وَلَكِنْ سَمِعْتُهُ يَقُولُ ‏ “‏ مَنْ كَذَبَ عَلَىَّ فَلْيَتَبَوَّأْ مَقْعَدَهُ مِنَ النَّارِ ‏” ‏‏.‏

    Narrated `Abdullah bin Az-Zubair: I said to my father, ‘I do not hear from you any narration (Hadith) of Allah s Apostle as I hear (his
    narration) from so and so?” Az-Zubair replied. l was always with him (the Prophet) and I heard him
    saying “Whoever tells a lie against me (intentionally) then (surely) let him occupy, his seat in Hellfire.