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  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 225


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 225

    عَن أَنَسٍ قَالَ: كَانَ ثَابِتُ بْنُ قَيْسِ بْنِ شماس خطيب الْأَنْصَار فَلَمَّا نزلت هَذِه الْآيَة: [يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا لَا تَرْفَعُوا أَصْوَاتَكُمْ فَوق صَوت النَّبِي] إِلَى آخِرِ الْآيَةِ جَلَسَ ثَابِتٌ فِي بَيْتِهِ وَاحْتَبَسَ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَسَأَلَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سَعْدَ بْنَ مُعَاذٍ فَقَالَ: «مَا شَأْنُ ثَابِتٍ أَيَشْتَكِي؟» فَأَتَاهُ سَعْدٌ فَذَكَرَ لَهُ قَوْلُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ ثَابِتٌ: أُنْزِلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ وَلَقَدْ عَلِمْتُمْ أَنِّي مِنْ أَرْفَعِكُمْ صَوْتًا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَنَا مِنْ أَهْلِ النَّارِ فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ سَعْدٌ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ. فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «بَلْ هُوَ من أهل الْجنَّة» . رَوَاهُ مُسلم

    Anas said: Thabit b. Qais b. Shammas was the eloquent one among the Ansar, and when the verse came down, “You who believe, do not raise your voices above the Prophet’s voice…[*]” Thabit stayed in his house and kept away from the Prophet. The Prophet asked Sa`d b. Mu’adh, “What is the matter with Thabit? Is he ill?” Sa’d went to him and mentioned what God’s messenger had said and Thabit replied, “This verse was sent down, and you know that I am the one among you who has the loudest voice above that of God’s messenger, so I am one of those who will go to hell.” When Sa’d mentioned that to the Prophet he said, “No, he is one of those who will go to paradise.” *Quran, 49:2. Muslim transmitted it.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6211:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 224


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 224

    وَعَنْ قَيْسِ بْنِ عُبَادٍ قَالَ: كُنْتُ جَالِسًا فِي مَسْجِدِ الْمَدِينَةِ فَدَخَلَ رَجُلٌ عَلَى وَجْهِهِ أَثَرُ الْخُشُوعِ فَقَالُوا: هَذَا رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ تَجَوَّزَ فِيهِمَا ثُمَّ خَرَجَ وَتَبِعْتُهُ فَقُلْتُ: إِنَّكَ حِينَ دَخَلْتَ الْمَسْجِدَ قَالُوا: هَذَا رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ. قَالَ: وَاللَّهِ مَا يَنْبَغِي لِأَحَدٍ أَنْ يَقُولَ مَا لَا يَعْلَمُ فَسَأُحَدِّثُكَ لِمَ ذَاكَ؟ رَأَيْتُ رُؤْيَا عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَصَصْتُهَا عَلَيْهِ وَرَأَيْتُ كَأَنِّي فِي رَوْضَةٍ – ذَكَرَ مِنْ سَعَتِهَا وَخُضْرَتِهَا – وَسَطَهَا عَمُودٌ مِنْ حَدِيدٍ أَسْفَلُهُ فِي الْأَرْضِ وَأَعْلَاهُ فِي السَّمَاءِ فِي أَعْلَاهُ عُرْوَةٌ فَقِيلَ لِيَ: ارْقَهْ. فَقُلْتُ: لَا أَسْتَطِيعُ فَأَتَانِي مِنْصَفٌ فَرَفَعَ ثِيَابِي مِنْ خَلْفِي فرقِيتُ حَتَّى كُنْتُ فِي أَعْلَاهُ فَأَخَذْتُ بِالْعُرْوَةِ فَقِيلَ: اسْتَمْسِكْ فَاسْتَيْقَظْتُ وَإِنَّهَا لَفِي يَدِي فَقَصَصْتُهَا عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ: «تِلْكَ الرَّوْضَةُ الْإِسْلَامُ وَذَلِكَ الْعَمُودُ عَمُودُ الْإِسْلَامِ وَتِلْكَ العروة الْعُرْوَةُ الْوُثْقَى فَأَنْتَ عَلَى الْإِسْلَامِ حَتَّى تَمُوتَ وَذَاكَ الرَّجُلُ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ سَلَامٍ» . مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ

    Qais b. `Ubad said: When I was sitting in the mosque of Medina a man entered with the mark of humility on his face and the people said this would be one pf the inhabitants of paradise. He prayed two rak’as, which he performed briefly, and when he went out, I followed him and said, “When you entered the mosque the people said this would be one of the inhabitants of paradise.” He replied, “I swear by God that it is unfitting for anyone to say something he does not know; but I shall explain the matter to you. In the time of God’s messenger, I had a vision which I told to him. I seemed to see myself in a garden (whose extent and verdure he mentioned) in the midst of which there was an iron pillar the bottom of which was in the earth and the top in the sky with a handle at the top. I was told to ascend it, and when I replied that I was unable a servant came to me, raised my clothing behind me, and I ascended till I reached the top of it. I then seized the handle and was told to hold tight, and when it was in my hand I awoke. I told it to the Prophet and he said, `That garden is Islam, that pillar is the pillar of Islam, and that handle is the surest handle[*], so you will keep to Islam till you die’.” [Qais said] that man was `Abdallah b. Salam. *Cf. Quran, 2:256; 31:22. (Bukhari and Muslim.)

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6210:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 223


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 223

    وَعَنْ سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ قَالَ: مَا سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ لِأَحَدٍ يَمْشِي عَلَى وَجْهِ الْأَرْضِ «إِنَّهُ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْجَنَّةِ» إِلَّا لِعَبْدِ اللَّهِ بن سَلام. مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ

    Sa’d b. Abu Waqqas said: I have not heard the Prophet say to anyone who walked on the face of the earth that he would be one of the inhabitants of paradise, except ‘Abdallah b. Salam. (Bukhari and Muslim.)

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6209:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 222


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 222

    وَعَنْ أُمِّ سُلَيْمٍ أَنَّهَا قَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَنَسٌ خَادِمُكَ ادْعُ اللَّهَ لَهُ قَالَ: «اللهمَّ أَكثر مَاله وَولده وَبَارك فِيمَا أَعْطيته» قَالَ أنس: فو الله إِنَّ مَالِي لَكَثِيرٌ وَإِنَّ وَلَدِي وَوَلَدَ وَلَدِي لَيَتَعَادُّونَ عَلَى نَحْوِ الْمِائَةِ الْيَوْمَ. مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ

    Umm Sulaim[*] told that she said, “Messenger of God, Anas is your servant. Make supplication to God for him.” He said, “O God, multiply his property and his children, and bless him in what Thou givest him.” Anas said, “I swear by God that my property is abundant and that my children and grandchildren exceed the neighbourhood of a hundred in number to-day.” *The mother of Anas. (Bukhari and Muslim.)

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6208:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 221


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 221

    وَعَنِ الْبَرَاءِ قَالَ: أُهْدِيَتْ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حُلَّةُ حَرِيرٍ فَجَعَلَ أَصْحَابُهُ يَمَسُّونَهَا وَيَتَعَجَّبُونَ مِنْ لِينِهَا فَقَالَ: «أَتَعْجَبُونَ مِنْ لِينِ هَذِهِ؟ لَمَنَادِيلُ سَعْدِ بْنِ مُعَاذٍ فِي الجنَّةِ خيرٌ مِنْهَا وألين» . مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ

    Al-Bara’ said: A silk robe was presented to God’s messenger and his companions began to touch it and marvel at its softness, so he said, “Do you marvel at the softness of this? Sa’d b. Mu’adh’s headband in paradise is better and softer than it.” (Bukhari and Muslim.)

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6207:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 220


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 220

    وَعَنْ جَابِرٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ: «اهْتَزَّ الْعَرْشُ لِمَوْتِ سَعْدِ بْنِ مُعَاذٍ» وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ: «اهْتَزَّ عَرْشُ الرَّحْمَنِ لِمَوْتِ سَعْدِ بن معَاذ» . مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ

    Jabir told that he heard the Prophet say, “The Throne shook on account of the death of Sa`d b. Mu’adh.” In a version he said, “The Throne of the Compassionate One shook on account of the death of Sa’d b. Mu’adh.” (Bukhari and Muslim.)

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6206:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 219


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 219

    وَعَن خبّاب بن الأرتِّ قَالَ: هَاجَرْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَبْتَغِي وَجْهَ اللَّهِ تَعَالَى فَوَقَعَ أَجْرُنَا عَلَى اللَّهِ فَمِنَّا مَنْ مَضَى لَمْ يَأْكُلْ مَنْ أَجْرِهِ شَيْئًا مِنْهُمْ: مُصْعَبُ بْنُ عُمَيْرٍ قُتِلَ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ فَلَمْ يُوجَدْ لَهُ مَا يُكَفَّنُ فِيهِ إِلَّا نَمِرَةٌ فَكُنَّا إِذَا غطينا بهَا رَأْسَهُ خَرَجَتْ رِجْلَاهُ وَإِذَا غَطَّيْنَا رِجْلَيْهِ خَرَجَ رَأْسُهُ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «غطوا بهَا رَأسه وَاجْعَلُوا على رجلَيْهِ الْإِذْخِرِ» . وَمِنَّا مَنْ أَيْنَعَتْ لَهُ ثَمَرَتُهُ فَهُوَ يهدبها. مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ

    Khabbab b. al-Aratt said: We emigrated along with God’s messenger seeking the face of God most high, so our reward will come from God. Some of us have passed away not enjoying any of their reward[1],’Abdallah b. Mas’ud among whom was Mus’ab b. `Umair who was killed at the battle of Uhud, for whom only a coarse cloth could be found as a shroud. When we covered his head, his feet appeared and when we covered his feet his head appeared, so the Prophet said, “Cover his head and put some rushes over his feet.” Among us there were some for whom their fruit flourished, and they were plucking it[2]. i.e., their reward in this world. Others lived long enough to enjoy worldly prosperity. (Bukhari and Muslim.)

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6205:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 218


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 218

    وَعَن أنس قَالَ: جَمَعَ الْقُرْآنَ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَرْبَعَةٌ: أُبَيُّ بْنِ كَعْبٍ وَمُعَاذِ بْنِ جَبَلٍ وَزَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ وَأَبُو زَيْدٍ قِيلَ لِأَنَسٍ: مَنْ أَبُو زَيْدٍ؟ قَالَ: أحد عمومتي. مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ

    Anas told that in the time of God’s messenger four people knew the whole Quran: Ubayy b. Ka’b, Mu’adh b. Jabal, Zaid b. Thabit and Abu Zaid. Anas was asked who Abu Zaid was and replied that he was one of his paternal uncles[*]. *Ibn `Abd al-Barr, Isti’ab , p. 650, says he was Qais b. as-Sakan. Bukhari and Muslim.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6204:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 217


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 217

    وَعَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ لَهُ: «يَا أَبَا مُوسَى لَقَدْ أُعْطِيْتَ مِزْمَارًا مِنْ مَزَامِيرِ آل دَاوُد» . مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ

    Abu Musa told that the Prophet said to him, “You have been given one of the pipes of David[*], Abu Musa.” *Literally, “of the family of David.” The meaning is that he has a fine voice which bears some resemblance to David’s in quality. Bukhari and Muslim.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6203:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 216


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 216

    وَعَن سعد قَالَ: كُنَّا مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ سِتَّةَ نَفَرٍ فَقَالَ الْمُشْرِكُونَ لِلنَّبِيِّ صَلَّى الله عَلَيْهِ وَسلم: اطرد هَؤُلَاءِ لَا يجترؤون عَلَيْنَا. قَالَ: وَكُنْتُ أَنَا وَابْنُ مَسْعُودٍ وَرَجُلٌ مِنْ هُذَيْلٍ وَبِلَالٌ وَرَجُلَانِ لَسْتُ أُسَمِّيهِمَا فَوَقَعَ فِي نَفْسِ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَا شَاءَ اللَّهُ أَنْ يَقَعَ فَحَدَّثَ نَفْسَهُ فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى: [وَلَا تَطْرُدِ الَّذِينَ يَدْعُونَ رَبَّهُمْ بِالْغَدَاةِ وَالْعَشِيِّ يُرِيدُونَ وَجْهَهُ] . رَوَاهُ مُسلم

    Sa’d said: When six of us were with the Prophet the polytheists said to him, “Drive these people away and let them not have the audacity to address us[1].” I was present, also Ibn Mas’ud, a man of Hudhail, Bilal, and two men whose names I cannot remember. Then what God willed occurred to God’s messenger’s mind and he thought about it. God most high then sent down, “Do not drive away those who call on their Lord morning and evening, seeking His face[2].” 1. They were clients and poor people despised by Quraish who refused to listen to the Prophet unless he sent them away. 2. i.e., His good pleasure. Quran, 6:52. Muslim transmitted it.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6202: