quran

Tag: Mishkat al-Masabih

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 100


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 100

    وَعَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى الْأَشْعَرِيِّ قَالَ: كُنْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي حَائِطٍ مِنْ حِيطَانِ الْمَدِينَةِ فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ فَاسْتَفْتَحَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «افْتَحْ لَهُ وَبَشِّرْهُ بِالْجَنَّةِ» فَفَتَحْتُ لَهُ فَإِذَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَبَشَّرْتُهُ بِمَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ ثُمَّ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ فَاسْتَفْتَحَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «افْتَحْ لَهُ وَبَشِّرْهُ بِالْجَنَّةِ» . فَفَتَحْتُ لَهُ فَإِذا هُوَ عُمَرُ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ بِمَا قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ ثُمَّ اسْتَفْتَحَ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ لِي: «افْتَحْ لَهُ وَبَشِّرْهُ بِالْجَنَّةِ عَلَى بَلْوَى تُصِيبُهُ» فَإِذَا عُثْمَانُ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ بِمَا قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ ثمَّ قَالَ: الله الْمُسْتَعَان. مُتَّفق عَلَيْهِ

    Abu Musa al-Ash’ari said: When I was with the Prophet in one of the gardens of Medina and a man came asking that the gate be opened, the Prophet said, “Open it for him and give him good news of paradise.” I opened the gate for him and found He was Abu Bakr, and when I told him the good news God’s messenger had given me, he praised God. Another man came and asked that the gate be opened, and the Prophet said, “Open it for him and give him good news of paradise.” I opened the gate for him and found he was `Umar, and when I informed him for what the Prophet had said he praised God. Another man asked that the gate be opened, and he said, “Open it for him and give him good news of paradise after a trial which will afflict them.” I found he was `Uthman, and when I informed him of what the Prophet had said he praised God and then said, “God is the One whose help is sought.” (Bukhari and Muslim.)

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6084:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 101


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 101

    عَن ابْن عمر قَالَ: كُنَّا نَقُولُ وَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَيٌّ: أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَعُمَرُ وَعُثْمَانُ رَضِي الله عَنْهُم. رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ

    Ibn `Umar said: When God’s messenger was alive, we used to say, “Abu Bakr, `Umar and `Uthman, God be pleased with them!” Tirmidhi transmitted it.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6085:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 102


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 102

    عَن جابرن أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «أُرِيَ اللَّيْلَةَ رَجُلٌ صَالِحٌ كَأَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ نِيطَ بِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَنِيطَ عُمَرُ بِأَبِي بَكْرٍ وَنِيطَ عُثْمَانُ بِعُمَرَ» قَالَ جَابِرٌ: فَلَمَّا قُمْنَا مِنْ عِنْدَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قُلْنَا: أَمَّا الرَّجُلُ الصَّالِحُ فَرَسُولُ اللَّهِ وَأَمَّا نَوْطُ بَعْضِهِمْ بِبَعْضٍ فَهُمْ وُلَاةُ الْأَمْرِ الَّذِي بَعَثَ اللَّهُ بِهِ نَبِيَّهُ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ. رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ

    Jabir reported God’s messenger as saying, “Last night a good man had a vision in which Abu Bakr seemed to be joined to God’s messenger, `Umar to Abu Bakr, and `Uthman to `Umar.” Jabir said: When we got up and left God’s messenger, we said that the good man was God’s messenger and that their being joined together meant that they were the rulers over the matter with which God had sent His Prophet. Abu Dawud transmitted it.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6086:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 87


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 87

    عَنْ عَائِشَةَ قَالَتْ: كَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مُضْطَجِعًا فِي بَيْتِهِ كَاشِفًا عَنْ فَخِذَيْهِ – أَوْ سَاقَيْهِ – فَاسْتَأْذَنَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَأَذِنَ لَهُ وَهُوَ عَلَى تِلْكَ الْحَالِ فَتَحَدَّثَ ثُمَّ اسْتَأْذَنَ عُمَرُ فَأَذِنَ لَهُ وَهُوَ كَذَلِكَ فَتَحَدَّثَ ثُمَّ اسْتَأْذَنَ عُثْمَانُ فَجَلَسَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَسَوَّى ثِيَابَهُ فَلَمَّا خَرَجَ قَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: دَخَلَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَلَمْ تَهْتَشَّ لَهُ وَلَمْ تُبَالِهِ ثُمَّ دَخَلَ عُمَرُ فَلَمْ تَهْتَشَّ لَهُ وَلَمْ تُبَالِهِ ثُمَّ دَخَلَ عُثْمَان فَجَلَست وسوَّيت ثِيَابك فَقَالَ: «أَلا أستحي من رجل تَسْتَحي مِنْهُ الْمَلَائِكَةُ؟» وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ قَالَ: «إِنَّ عُثْمَانَ رَجُلٌ حَيِيٌّ وَإِنِّي خَشِيتُ إِنْ أَذِنْتُ لَهُ عَلَى تِلْكَ الْحَالَةِ أَنْ لَا يَبْلُغَ إِلَيَّ فِي حَاجته» . رَوَاهُ مُسلم

    `A’isha said: God’s messenger was lying in his house with his thighs, or his legs, uncovered when Abu Bakr asked permission to enter and he gave him permission while he was in that condition and he conversed. `Umar asked permission to enter and he gave him permission while he was like that and he conversed. Then `Uthman asked permission to enter and God’s messenger sat up and arranged his clothing. When he went out ‘A’isha said, “Abu Bakr entered and you did not stir for him or worry about him; then `Umar entered and you did not stir for him or worry about him; then `Uthman entered and you sat up and arranged your clothing.” He replied, “Shall I not be modest with one towards whom the angels are modest?” In a version he said, “‘Uthman is a modest man, and I was afraid that if I allowed him to enter when I was in that state, he might not tell me what he wanted.” Muslim transmitted it.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6069:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 103


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 103

    عَن سَعْدِ بْنِ أَبِي وَقَّاصٍ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لِعَلِيٍّ: «أَنْتَ مِنِّي بِمَنْزِلَةِ هَارُونَ مِنْ مُوسَى إِلَّا أَنَّهُ لَا نَبِيَّ بَعْدِي» . مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ

    Sa`d b. Abu Waqqas told that God’s messenger said to `Ali, “You are in the same position with relation to me as Aaron was with relation to Moses; but there will be no prophet after me.” (Bukhari and Muslim.)

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6087:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 88


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 88

    عَن طَلْحَةَ بْنِ عُبَيْدِ اللَّهِ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لِكُلِّ نَبِيٍّ رَفِيقٌ وَرَفِيقِي – يَعْنِي فِي الْجنَّة – عُثْمَان» رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ وَرَاه ابْنُ مَاجَهْ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ وَقَالَ التِّرْمِذِيُّ: هَذَا حَدِيثٌ غَرِيبٌ وَلَيْسَ إِسْنَادُهُ بِالْقَوِيِّ وَهُوَ مُنْقَطع

    Talha b. `Ubaidallah reported God’s messenger as saying, “Every prophet has a companion, and my companion (i.e., in paradise) will be `Uthman.” Tirmidhi transmitted it, and Ibn Majah transmitted it on Abu Huraira’s authority. Tirmidhi said this is a gharib tradition whose isnad is not strong, and is broken.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 0:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 104


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 104

    وَعَنْ زِرِّ بْنِ حُبَيْشٍ قَالَ: قَالَ عَلِيٌّ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ: وَالَّذِي فَلَقَ الْحَبَّةَ وَبَرَأَ النَّسَمَةَ إِنَّهُ لَعَهْدُ النَّبِيِّ الْأُمِّيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَيَّ: أَنْ لَا يُحِبَّنِي إِلَّا مؤمنٌ وَلَا بيغضني إِلَّا مُنَافِق. رَوَاهُ مُسلم

    Zirr b. Hubaish told that `Ali said, “I swear by Him who split the grain and created the soul that the Gentile prophet assured me that only a believer would love me and only a hypocrite would hate, me.” Muslim transmitted it.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6088:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 89


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 89

    وَعَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ خَبَّابٍ قَالَ: شَهِدْتُ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ يَحُثُّ عَلَى جَيْشِ الْعُسْرَةِ فَقَامَ عُثْمَانُ فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُول الله عَلَيَّ مِائَتَا بَعِيرٍ بِأَحْلَاسِهَا وَأَقْتَابِهَا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ثُمَّ حَضَّ عَلَى الْجَيْشِ فَقَامَ عُثْمَانُ فَقَالَ: عَلَيَّ مِائَتَا بَعِيرٍ بِأَحْلَاسِهَا وَأَقْتَابِهَا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ثُمَّ حَضَّ فَقَامَ عُثْمَانُ فَقَالَ: عَلَيَّ ثَلَاثُمِائَةِ بَعِيرٍ بِأَحْلَاسِهَا وَأَقْتَابِهَا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ فَأَنَا رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَنْزِلُ عَنِ الْمِنْبَرِ وَهُوَ يَقُولُ: «مَا عَلَى عُثْمَانَ مَا عَمِلَ بَعْدَ هَذِهِ مَا عَلَى عُثْمَانَ مَا عَمِلَ بَعْدَ هَذِهِ» . رَوَاهُ التِّرْمِذِيّ

    `Abd ar-Rahman b. Khattab said: I was with the Prophet when he was urging the people to help the army of distress[*]. `Uthman got up and said, “Messenger of God, I shall provide a hundred camels with their cloths and saddles in God’s path.” Afterwards he urged that help be given the army, and `Uthman got up and said, “I shall provide two hundred camels with their cloths and saddles in God’ path.” Again, he urged and ‘Uthman got up and said, “I shall provide three hundred camels with their cloths and saddles in God’s path.” I saw God’s messenger coming down from the pulpit, and he was saying, “Anything he does will not count against `Uthman after this; anything he does will not count against `Uthman after this.” *This is a name applied to the expedition to Tabuk in 9 A.H. Tirmidhi transmitted it.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6072:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 105


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 105

    وَعَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ يَوْمَ خَيْبَرَ: «لَأُعْطِيَنَّ هَذِهِ الرَّايَةَ غَدًا رَجُلًا يَفْتَحُ اللَّهُ عَلَى يَدَيْهِ يُحِبُّ اللَّهَ وَرَسُولَهَ وَيُحِبُّهُ اللَّهُ وَرَسُولُهُ» . فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحَ النَّاسُ غَدَوْا عَلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كلهم يَرْجُو أَنْ يُعْطَاهَا فَقَالَ: «أَيْنَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَبِي طَالِبٍ؟» فَقَالُوا: هُوَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ يَشْتَكِي عَيْنَيْهِ. قَالَ: «فَأَرْسِلُوا إِلَيْهِ» . فَأُتِيَ بِهِ فَبَصَقَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي عَيْنَيْهِ فَبَرَأَ حَتَّى كَأَنْ لَمْ يَكُنْ بِهِ وَجَعٌ فَأَعْطَاهُ الرَّايَةَ فَقَالَ عَلِيٌّ: يَا رَسُولَ الله أقاتلهم حَتَّى يَكُونُوا مثلنَا؟ فَقَالَ: «انْفُذْ عَلَى رِسْلِكَ حَتَّى تَنْزِلَ بِسَاحَتِهِمْ ثُمَّ ادْعُهُمْ إِلَى الْإِسْلَامِ وَأَخْبِرْهُمْ بِمَا يَجِبُ عَلَيْهِمْ مِنْ حَقِّ اللَّهِ فِيهِ فَوَاللَّهِ لَأَنْ يَهْدِي اللَّهُ بِكَ رَجُلًا وَاحِدًا خَيْرٌ لَكَ مِنْ أَنْ يَكُونَ لَكَ حُمْرُ النَّعَمِ» . مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْهِ وَذكر حَدِيث الْبَراء قَالَ لعَلي: «أَنْت مني وَأَنا مِنْك» فِي بَاب «بُلُوغ الصَّغِير»

    Sahl b. Sa’d told that God’s messenger said on the day of Khaibar, “I shall certainly give this standard tomorrow to a man who loves God and His messenger and is loved by God and His messenger, at whose hands God will give victory.” In the morning the people came to God’s messenger each hoping he would be given it, but he asked, “Where is `Ali b. Abu Talib?” On being informed that he was suffering from eye trouble he told them to send for him, and when he was brought God’s messenger spat in his eyes and he recovered, so that it seemed as if nothing had been wrong with him. He then gave him the standard, and he said, “Messenger of God, I shall fight with them till they are like us.” He then said, “Go gently till you come to their outskirts, then invite them to accept Islam and inform them of the demands due to God which it will involve for them. I swear by God it will be better for you that God should give guidance to one man through your agency than that you should acquire the red ones among the camels[*].” *This phrase indicates camels of the most valuable breed, and is also used figuratively of anything which is valuable. (Bukhari and Muslim.) The tradition of al-Bara’ in which he said to `Ali, “You pertain to me and I pertain to you,” has been mentioned in the chapter on young people attaining puberty.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6089:

  • Mishkat al-Masabih 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 74


    mishkat 30 Fine Qualities كتاب المناقب 74

    وَعَن المِسور بن مَخْرَمةَ قَالَ: لَمَّا طُعِنَ عُمَرُ جَعَلَ يَأْلَمُ فَقَالَ لَهُ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ وَكَأَنَّهُ يُجَزِّعُهُ: يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَلَا كُلُّ ذَلِكَ لَقَدْ صَحِبْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَحْسَنْتَ صُحْبَتَهُ ثُمَّ فَارَقَكَ وَهُوَ عَنْكَ رَاضٍ ثُمَّ صَحِبْتَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَأَحْسَنْتَ صُحْبَتَهُ ثُمَّ فَارَقَكَ وَهُوَ عَنْكَ رَاضٍ ثُمَّ صَحِبْتَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ فَأَحْسَنْتَ صُحْبَتَهُمْ وَلَئِنْ فَارَقْتَهُمْ لَتُفَارِقَنَّهُمْ وَهُمْ عَنْكَ رَاضُونَ. قَالَ: أَمَّا مَا ذَكَرْتَ مِنْ صُحْبَةِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عَلَيْهِ وَسلم وَرضَاهُ فَإِنَّمَا ذَاك مَنٌّ مِنَ اللَّهِ مَنَّ بِهِ عَلَيَّ وَأَمَّا مَا ذَكَرْتَ مِنْ صُحْبَةِ أَبِي بَكْرٍ وَرِضَاهُ فَإِنَّمَا ذَلِك من من الله جلّ ذكره مَنَّ بِهِ عَلَيَّ. وَأَمَّا مَا تَرَى مِنْ جزعي فَهُوَ من أَجلك وَأجل أَصْحَابِكَ وَاللَّهِ لَوْ أَنَّ لِي طِلَاعَ الْأَرْضِ ذَهَبا لافتديت بِهِ من عَذَاب الله عز وَجل قبل أَن أرَاهُ. رَوَاهُ البُخَارِيّ

    Al-Miswar b. Makhrama said: When `Umar was stabbed he began to suffer, and Ibn `Abbas who seemed to be trying to console him said, “Do not worry about all that. You were a good companion to God’s messenger and when he left you, he was pleased with you; you were a good companion to Abu Bakr and when he left you, he was pleased with you; you have been a good companion to the Muslims and if you leave them, you will do so when they are pleased with you.” He replied, “As for what you have mentioned about my companionship with God’s messenger and his good pleasure, that was simply a favour from God which He bestowed on me; as for what you have mentioned about my companionship with Abu Bakr and his good pleasure, that was simply a favour from God which He bestowed on me; but as for my anxiety which you see, it is on account of you and your companions. I swear by God that if I had as much gold as would fill the earth, I would ransom myself with it from God’s punishment before seeing Him.” Bukhari transmitted.

    English translation : Book 26, Hadith 0 Arabic reference : Book 30, Hadith 6055: