Tag: Q n A, Bukhari

  • question #3 Sahih al-Bukhari 6864, Book 87, Hadith 4 : How does Islam view the seriousness of bloodshed in the context of divine justice?

    Q
    How does Islam view the seriousness of bloodshed in the context of divine justice?


    A

    The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “The first cases to be decided among the people (on the Day of Resurrection) will
    be those of blood-shed.”

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 6864, Book 87, Hadith 4
  • question #3 Sahih al-Bukhari 6861, Book 87, Hadith 1 : What are the consequences mentioned in the Quran for committing major sins such as idolatry, murder, and adultery?

    Q
    What are the consequences mentioned in the Quran for committing major sins such as idolatry, murder, and adultery?


    A

    A man said, “O Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ)! Which sin is the greatest in Allah’s Sight?” The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “To set
    up a rival unto Allah though He Alone created you . ” The man said, “What is next?” The Prophet (ﷺ)
    said, “To kill your son lest he should share your food with you.” The man said, “What is next?” The
    Prophet said, “To commit illegal sexual intercourse with the wife of your neighbor.” So Allah
    revealed in confirmation of this narration:–
    ‘And those who invoke not with Allah, any other god. Nor kill, such life as Allah has forbidden except
    for just cause nor commit illegal sexual intercourse. And whoever does this shall receive the
    punishment.’ (25.68)

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 6861, Book 87, Hadith 1
  • question #3 Sahih al-Bukhari 6862, Book 87, Hadith 2 : What actions can jeopardize a believer’s freedom in practicing their faith?

    Q
    What actions can jeopardize a believer’s freedom in practicing their faith?


    A

    Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) said, “A faithful believer remains at liberty regarding his religion unless he kills
    somebody unlawfully.”

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 6862, Book 87, Hadith 2
  • question #3 Sahih al-Bukhari 6859, 6860, Book 86, Hadith 81 : What is the role of confession in the implementation of Islamic legal punishments?

    Q
    What is the role of confession in the implementation of Islamic legal punishments?


    A

    A man came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said, “I beseech you to judge us according to Allah’s Laws.” Then his opponent who was wiser than he, got up and said, “He has spoken the truth. So judge us according to Allah’s Laws and please allow me (to speak), O Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ).” The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “Speak.” He said, “My son was a laborer for the family of this man and he committed illegal sexual intercourse with his wife, and I gave one-hundred sheep and a slave as a ransom (for my son), but I asked the religious learned people (regarding this case), and they informed me that my son should be flogged onehundred stripes, and be exiled for one year, and the wife of this man should be stoned (to death).”The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “By Him in Whose Hand my soul is, I will Judge you (in this case) according to Allah’s Laws. The one-hundred (sheep) and the slave shall be returned to you and your son shall be flogged one-hundred stripes and be exiled for one year. And O Unais! Go in the morning to the wife of this man and ask her, and if she confesses, stone her to death.” She confessed and he stoned her to death.

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 6859, 6860, Book 86, Hadith 81
  • question #3 Sahih al-Bukhari 6859, 6860, Book 86, Hadith 81 : What role do religious learned people play in guiding legal decisions in Islam?

    Q
    What role do religious learned people play in guiding legal decisions in Islam?


    A

    A man came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said, “I beseech you to judge us according to Allah’s Laws.” Then his opponent who was wiser than he, got up and said, “He has spoken the truth. So judge us according to Allah’s Laws and please allow me (to speak), O Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ).” The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “Speak.” He said, “My son was a laborer for the family of this man and he committed illegal sexual intercourse with his wife, and I gave one-hundred sheep and a slave as a ransom (for my son), but I asked the religious learned people (regarding this case), and they informed me that my son should be flogged onehundred stripes, and be exiled for one year, and the wife of this man should be stoned (to death).”The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “By Him in Whose Hand my soul is, I will Judge you (in this case) according to Allah’s Laws. The one-hundred (sheep) and the slave shall be returned to you and your son shall be flogged one-hundred stripes and be exiled for one year. And O Unais! Go in the morning to the wife of this man and ask her, and if she confesses, stone her to death.” She confessed and he stoned her to death.

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 6859, 6860, Book 86, Hadith 81
  • question #3 Sahih al-Bukhari 6857, Book 86, Hadith 79 : What are the consequences of consuming usury (Riba) according to Islamic teachings?

    Q
    What are the consequences of consuming usury (Riba) according to Islamic teachings?


    A

    The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “Avoid the seven great destructive sins.” They (the people!) asked, “O Allah’s
    Apostle! What are they?” He said, “To join partners in worship with Allah; to practice sorcery; to kill
    the life which Allah has forbidden except for a just cause (according to Islamic law); to eat up usury
    (Riba), to eat up the property of an orphan; to give one’s back to the enemy and fleeing from the
    battle-field at the time of fighting and to accuse chaste women who never even think of anything
    touching chastity and are good believers.”

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 6857, Book 86, Hadith 79
  • question #3 Sahih al-Bukhari 6858, Book 86, Hadith 80 : What is the significance of truthfulness and justice in dealing with accusations in Islam?

    Q
    What is the significance of truthfulness and justice in dealing with accusations in Islam?


    A

    I heard Abu-l-Qasim (the Prophet) saying, “If somebody slanders his slave and the slave is free from
    what he says, he will be flogged on the Day of Resurrection unless the slave is really as he has
    described him.”

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 6858, Book 86, Hadith 80
  • question #3 Sahih al-Bukhari 6855, Book 86, Hadith 77 : What are the implications of suspicious behavior in the context of Islamic legal proceedings?

    Q
    What are the implications of suspicious behavior in the context of Islamic legal proceedings?


    A

    Ibn `Abbas mentioned the couple who had taken the oath of Lian. `Abdullah bin Shaddad said (to
    him), “Was this woman about whom Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) said, ‘If I were ever to stone to death any woman
    without witnesses. (I would have stoned that woman to death)?’ Ibn `Abbas replied,” No, that lady
    exposed herself (by her suspicious behavior).

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 6855, Book 86, Hadith 77
  • question #3 Sahih al-Bukhari 6856, Book 86, Hadith 78 : What are the implications of physical resemblance in determining paternity in Islamic law?

    Q
    What are the implications of physical resemblance in determining paternity in Islamic law?


    A

    Lian was mentioned in the presence of the Prophet, `Asim bin Adi said a statement about it, and when
    he left, a man from his tribe came to him complaining that he had seen a man with his wife. `Asim
    said, “I have been put to trial only because of my statement.” So he took the man to the Prophet (ﷺ) and
    the man told him about the incident. The man (husband) was of yellow complexion, thin, and of lank
    hair, while the man whom he had accused of having been with his wife, was reddish brown with fat
    thick legs and fat body. The Prophet (ﷺ) said, “O Allah! Reveal the truth.” Later on the lady delivered a
    child resembling the man whom the husband had accused of having been with her. So the Prophet (ﷺ)
    made them take the oath of Lian. A man said to Ibn `Abbas in the gathering, “Was that the same lady
    about whom the Prophet (ﷺ) said, “If I were to stone any lady (for committing illegal sexual intercourse)
    to death without witnesses, I would have stoned that lade to death?” Ibn `Abbas said, “No, that was
    another lady who used to behave in such a suspicious way among the Muslims that one might accuse
    her of committing illegal sexual intercourse.”

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 6856, Book 86, Hadith 78
  • question #3 Sahih al-Bukhari 6853, Book 86, Hadith 75 : What can be learned about the Prophet’s (ﷺ) approach to justice and personal grievances?

    Q
    What can be learned about the Prophet’s (ﷺ) approach to justice and personal grievances?


    A

    Allah’s Messenger (ﷺ) never took revenge for his own self in any matter presented to him till Allah’s limits
    were exceeded, in which case he would take revenge for Allah’s sake.

    Referensi:

    Sahih al-Bukhari 6853, Book 86, Hadith 75