Bulugh al-Maram 7 Business Transactions كتاب البيوع 105

وَرَوَى أَبُو دَاوُدَ, وَابْنُ مَاجَهْ: مِنْ رِوَايَةِ عُمَرَ بْنِ خَلْدَةَ قَالَ: أَتَيْنَا أَبَا هُرَيْرَةَ فِي صَاحِبٍ لَنَا قَدْ أَفْلَسَ, فَقَالَ: لَأَقْضِيَنَّ فِيكُمْ بِقَضَاءِ رَسُولِ اَللَّهِ – صلى الله عليه وسلم -{ مَنْ أَفْلَسَ أَوْ مَاتَ فَوَجَدَ رَجُلٌ مَتَاعَهُ بِعَيْنِهِ فَهُوَ أَحَقُّ بِهِ } وَصَحَّحَهُ اَلْحَاكِمُ, وَضَعَّفَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ هَذِهِ اَلزِّيَادَةَ فِي ذِكْرِ اَلْمَوْتِ 1 . 1 – رواه أبو داود ( 3523 )، وابن ماجه ( 2360 )، والحاكم ( 2 / 50 ) وسنده ضعيف؛ إذ فيه أحد المجاهيل، إلا أنه أحد شواهد الرواية السابقة.

Abu Dawud and Ibn Majah reported the aforesaid Hadith from the narration of ‘Umar bin Khalda which has: “We went to Abu Hurairah (RA) regarding a friend of ours who was bankrupt. He said, “I shall certainly pronounce judgment about him in accordance with the judgement of Allah’s Messenger (صلى الله عليه وسلم). Whoever becomes bankrupt or dies, and a person finds his actual goods (remaining with that man), he has most right to them.’” [al-Hakim graded it Sahih (authentic); Abu Dawud graded it Da’if (weak). He also considered this addition of the mention of ‘death’ to be weak].