Bulugh al-Maram

Bulugh al-Maram 2 The Book of Prayer كتاب الصلاة 312

bulugh 2 The Book of Prayer كتاب الصلاة 312

وَعَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ – رضى الله عنه – أَنَّ اَلنَّبِيَّ – صلى الله عليه وسلم -قَالَ: { إِذَا أَمَّ أَحَدُكُمْ اَلنَّاسَ فَلْيُخَفِّفْ, فَإِنَّ فِيهِمْ اَلصَّغِيرَ وَالْكَبِيرَ وَالضَّعِيفَ وَذَا اَلْحَاجَةِ, فَإِذَا صَلَّى وَحْدَهُ فَلْيُصَلِّ كَيْفَ شَاءَ } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْه ِ 1 . 1 – صحيح. رواه البخاري (703)، ومسلم (467).

Narrated Abu Hurairah (RA): The Prophet (صلى الله عليه وسلم) said: “When one of you leads the people in prayer he should be brief, for among them are the young and the old, the weak and those who have needs to attend to. But if he prays by himself he may pray as he wishes.” [Agreed upon].

Sunnah.com reference : Book 2, Hadith 316 English translation : Book 2, Hadith 406 Arabic reference : Book 2, Hadith 411:

Bulugh al-Maram 2 The Book of Prayer كتاب الصلاة 313

bulugh 2 The Book of Prayer كتاب الصلاة 313

وَعَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ سَلَمَةَ قَالَ: قَالَ أَبِي: { جِئْتُكُمْ مِنْ عِنْدِ اَلنَّبِيِّ – صلى الله عليه وسلم -حَقًّا. قَالَ: “فَإِذَا حَضَرَتْ اَلصَّلَاةُ فَلْيُؤَذِّنْ أَحَدُكُمْ, وَلْيَؤُمَّكُمْ أَكْثَرُكُمْ قُرْآنًا” , قَالَ: فَنَظَرُوا فَلَمْ يَكُنْ أَحَدٌ أَكْثَرَ قُرْآنًا مِنِّي, فَقَدَّمُونِي, وَأَنَا اِبْنُ سِتٍّ أَوْ سَبْعِ سِنِينَ } رَوَاهُ اَلْبُخَارِيُّ, وَأَبُو دَاوُدَ, وَالنَّسَائِيّ ُ 1 . 1 – صحيح. رواه البخاري (4302)، وأبو داود (585، والنسائي (2/80-81) واللفظ للبخاري من حديث طويل.

Narrated ‘Amr bin Salimah (RA): My father said, “I have come from the true Prophet (صلى الله عليه وسلم), so when the time of Salat (prayer) comes one of you should announce the Adhan and the one of you who knows the Qur’an most should be your Imam.” He (‘Amr) said: “They looked around and there was no one who knew the Qur’an more than I. So they put me forward in front of them and I was only six or seven years old.” [Reported by al-Bukhari, Abu Dawud and an-Nasa’i].

Sunnah.com reference : Book 2, Hadith 317 English translation : Book 2, Hadith 407 Arabic reference : Book 2, Hadith 412:

Bulugh al-Maram 2 The Book of Prayer كتاب الصلاة 314

bulugh 2 The Book of Prayer كتاب الصلاة 314

وَعَنْ أَبِي مَسْعُودٍ – رضى الله عنه – قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ – صلى الله عليه وسلم -{ يَؤُمُّ اَلْقَوْمَ أَقْرَؤُهُمْ لِكِتَابِ اَللَّهِ, فَإِنْ كَانُوا فِي اَلْقِرَاءَةِ سَوَاءً فَأَعْلَمُهُمْ بِالسُّنَّةِ, فَإِنْ كَانُوا فِي اَلسُّنَّةِ سَوَاءً فَأَقْدَمُهُمْ هِجْرَةً, فَإِنْ كَانُوا فِي اَلْهِجْرَةِ سَوَاءً فَأَقْدَمُهُمْ سِلْمًا -وَفِي رِوَايَةٍ: سِنًّا- وَلَا يَؤُمَّنَّ اَلرَّجُلُ اَلرَّجُلَ فِي سُلْطَانِهِ, وَلَا يَقْعُدْ فِي بَيْتِهِ عَلَى تَكْرِمَتِهِ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِ”. } رَوَاهُ مُسْلِم ٌ 1 . 1 – صحيح. رواه مسلم (673). و “سلما”: أي: إسلاما. و “تكرمته”: الفراش ونحوه مما يبسط لصاحب المنزل ويخص به.

Narrated Ibn Mas’ud (RA): Allah’s Messenger (صلى الله عليه وسلم) said: “The one who knows [by recitation and memorization] the Book of Allah most should be the Imam of the people. If they are equal in the recitation, then the one who knows the Sunnah most and if they are equal in the Sunnah then the earliest of them to emigrate (to al-Madinah) and if they are equal in the emigration then the oldest among them in Islam. In another narration it has “agewise”. And no man should lead another in prayer in his domain or sit in his place of honor without his permission.” [Reported by Muslim].

Sunnah.com reference : Book 2, Hadith 318 English translation : Book 2, Hadith 408 Arabic reference : Book 2, Hadith 413:

Bulugh al-Maram 2 The Book of Prayer كتاب الصلاة 315

bulugh 2 The Book of Prayer كتاب الصلاة 315

وَلِابْنِ مَاجَهْ: مِنْ حَدِيثِ جَابِرٍ: { وَلَا تَؤُمَّنَّ اِمْرَأَةٌ رَجُلًا, وَلَا أَعْرَابِيٌّ مُهَاجِرًا, وَلَا فَاجِرٌ مُؤْمِنًا. } وَإِسْنَادُهُ وَاه ٍ 1 . 1 – منكر. رواه ابن ماجه (1081).

Ibn Majah reported the following from Jabir’s narration, “A woman is never to lead a man in prayer, neither a bedouin (desert Arab) to lead an emigrant, nor a sinner to lead a believer.” [Its chain of narrators is Wahin (extremely weak)].

Sunnah.com reference : Book 2, Hadith 319 English translation : Book 2, Hadith 409 Arabic reference : Book 2, Hadith 414:

Bulugh al-Maram 2 The Book of Prayer كتاب الصلاة 316

bulugh 2 The Book of Prayer كتاب الصلاة 316

وَعَنْ أَنَسٍ, عَنْ اَلنَّبِيِّ – صلى الله عليه وسلم -قَالَ: { رُصُّوا صُفُوفَكُمْ, وَقَارِبُوا بَيْنَهَا, وَحَاذُوا بِالْأَعْنَاقِ. } رَوَاهُ أَبُو دَاوُدَ, وَالنَّسَائِيُّ, وَصَحَّحَهُ اِبْنُ حِبَّانَ . 1 . 1 – صحيح. رواه أبو داود (667)، والنسائي (2/92)، وابن حبان (2166) وعند ابن حبان “بالأكتاف” بدل “بالأعناق”. وزادوا جميعا: “فوالذي نفسي بيده إني لأرى الشيطان يدخل من خلل الصف كأنها الحذف”. والحذف: غنم سود صغار.

Narrated Anas (RA): Allah’s Messenger (صلى الله عليه وسلم) said: “Stand close together in your rows, bring them (the rows) near one another, and stand neck to neck (in straight lines).” [Reported by Abu Dawud and an-Nasa’i. And Ibn Hibban graded it Sahih (authentic)].

Sunnah.com reference : Book 2, Hadith 320 English translation : Book 2, Hadith 410 Arabic reference : Book 2, Hadith 415:

Bulugh al-Maram 2 The Book of Prayer كتاب الصلاة 302

bulugh 2 The Book of Prayer كتاب الصلاة 302

وَعَنْهُ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اَللَّهِ – صلى الله عليه وسلم -{ أَثْقَلُ اَلصَّلَاةِ عَلَى اَلْمُنَافِقِينَ: صَلَاةُ اَلْعِشَاءِ, وَصَلَاةُ اَلْفَجْرِ, وَلَوْ يَعْلَمُونَ مَا فِيهِمَا لَأَتَوْهُمَا وَلَوْ حَبْوًا } مُتَّفَقٌ عَلَيْه ِ 1 . 1 – صحيح. رواه البخاري (657)، ومسلم (651).

Narrated [Abu Hurairah (RA)]: Allah’s Messenger (صلى الله عليه وسلم) said: “The most burdensome prayers for hypocrites are the ‘Isha’ and the Fajr prayers and if they knew what (rewards) these (prayers) contain, they would have come to them (in the mosques), even though they had to crawl on their knees.” [Agreed upon].

Sunnah.com reference : Book 2, Hadith 306 English translation : Book 2, Hadith 397 Arabic reference : Book 2, Hadith 402:

Bulugh al-Maram 2 The Book of Prayer كتاب الصلاة 303

bulugh 2 The Book of Prayer كتاب الصلاة 303

وَعَنْهُ قَالَ: { أَتَى اَلنَّبِيَّ – صلى الله عليه وسلم -رَجُلٌ أَعْمَى فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اَللَّهِ! لَيْسَ لِي قَائِدٌ يَقُودُنِي إِلَى اَلْمَسْجِدِ, فَرَخَّصَ لَهُ, فَلَمَّا وَلَّى دَعَاهُ, فَقَالَ: “هَلْ تَسْمَعُ اَلنِّدَاءَ بِالصَّلَاةِ?” قَالَ: نَعَمْ. قَالَ: “فَأَجِبْ” } رَوَاهُ مُسْلِم ٌ 1 . 1 – صحيح. رواه مسلم (653).

Narrated [Abu Hurairah (RA)]: A blind man came to the Prophet (صلى الله عليه وسلم) and said, “O Messenger of Allah, I have no guide to take me to the mosque.” He [the Prophet (صلى الله عليه وسلم)] therefore permitted him (to pray at his house), then when the man turned away the Prophet (صلى الله عليه وسلم) called him and asked, “Can you hear the Adhan (call) for prayer?” He answered, “Yes”. He [the Prophet (صلى الله عليه وسلم)] said, “Then respond to it.” [Reported by Muslim].

Sunnah.com reference : Book 2, Hadith 307 English translation : Book 2, Hadith 398 Arabic reference : Book 2, Hadith 403:

Bulugh al-Maram 2 The Book of Prayer كتاب الصلاة 304

bulugh 2 The Book of Prayer كتاب الصلاة 304

وَعَنْ اِبْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اَللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا, عَنْ اَلنَّبِيِّ – صلى الله عليه وسلم -قَالَ: { مَنْ سَمِعَ اَلنِّدَاءَ فَلَمْ يَأْتِ فَلَا صَلَاةَ لَهُ إِلَّا مِنْ عُذْرٍ } رَوَاهُ اِبْنُ مَاجَهْ, وَاَلدَّارَقُطْنِيُّ, وَابْنُ حِبَّانَ, وَالْحَاكِمُ, وَإِسْنَادُهُ عَلَى شَرْطِ مُسْلِمٍ, لَكِنْ رَجَّحَ بَعْضُهُمْ وَقْفَه ُ 1 . 1 – صحيح مرفوعا. رواه ابن ماجه (793)، والدارقطني (1/420)، وابن حبان (2064)، والحاكم (1/245).

Narrated Ibn ‘Abbas (RA): Allah’s Messenger (صلى الله عليه وسلم) said: “Whoever hears the call for prayer and and does not come (to the mosque for prayer), his prayer will not be accepted from him, unless he has a (legitimate) excuse.” [Reported by Ibn Majah, ad-Daraqutni, Ibn Hibban and al-Hakim. Its chain of narration meets Muslim’s conditions, but some Hadith scholars held that the stronger view is that it is Mawquf (saying of a Companion)].

Sunnah.com reference : Book 2, Hadith 308 English translation : Book 2, Hadith 399 Arabic reference : Book 2, Hadith 404:

Category: Bulugh al-Maram